人教版高二英语选修7unit5reading知识点总结(共31张)课件.pptx

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1、选修7 Unit 5,Travelling abroad,选修7 Unit 5Travelling abroad,.单词荟萃1._n.队列;行列 vi.排队2._n.店主3._n.常规;日常事务 adj.通常的;例行的4._n.目的地5._n.资格;资历qualified adj.有资格的;能胜任的qualify vt.(使)合格;(使)具有资格6._n.准备;预备prepare vt.准备,queue,shopkeeper,routine,destination,qualification,preparation,.单词荟萃queueshopkeeperroutin,7._vt.推荐;建议r

2、ecommendation n.推荐;介绍;劝告8._n.舒适;安慰 vt.安慰comfortable adj.舒适的comfortably adv.舒适地9._n.代替品;代用品 vt.用代替substitution n.代替;取代10._adj.学校的;学术的academically adv.学术上;学业上academy n.学院;研究院;学会11._n.需要;要求require vt.需要12._vt.复查;修正;复习revision n.复查;修正;复习13._vt.承认;确认;答谢acknowledgement n.承认;确认;答谢,recommend,comfort,substit

3、ute,academic,requirement,revise,acknowledge,7._vt.推荐;建议recomm,14._vt.反驳;驳斥contradiction n.反驳;矛盾contradictory adj.相互矛盾的15._vt.占用;占领;占据occupation n.占领;占据16._n.道歉;谢罪apologize vt.管理者,contradict,occupy,apology,optional,agent,abundant,govern,14._vt.反驳;驳斥contradi,6._与平行;和类似7._富于;在方面很丰富8._摆脱而独立9._不可能的10._(迁

4、入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来,.短语检测1._适应2._相适应;相融合3._忙着做;忙于某事物4._继续干下去5._就而言,adjust to,fit in,be occupied with,keep it up,as far as one is concerned,be parallel to/with,be abundant in,gain independence from,out of the question,settle in,6._与平行;和类,.佳句再现1.固定句式:It/This was the first time(that)这是第一次_(这是第一次)she had eve

5、r left her motherland.2.“特殊疑问词+不定式”作宾语But I was also very nervous as I didnt know _(期待什么).3.固定句式:as far asis/was concerned 在看来;就而言Besides,_(就他而言),what other people thought was not the most important thing.,It was the first time,what to expect,as far as he was concerned,.佳句再现It was the first timewh,4

6、.系表结构:get+v.-edWhen I_(迷路)and had to ask a passer-by for directions,I didnt always understand.5.固定句式:sothat如此以至于I _(一直忙于学习以至于)I havent had time for social activities.,got lost,have been so occupied with work that,4.系表结构:get+v.-edgot losthave,1 preparation n.准备、预备(1)in preparation(for)在准备中;作为的准备make

7、preparations for 为做准备(2)prepare sth 准备/预备prepare for 为做准备,单词点睛,1 preparation n.准备、预备单词点睛,【活学活用】(1)The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today.今天要竭尽全力做到最好,这就是你为明天所做的最好的准备。(2)We have made all necessary preparations for the research project,which still has many problems to be solved.我们已经

8、为这个研究项目做好了一切必要的准备,但仍然有许多问题有待解决。(3)They are collecting information _preparation for the day when the two sides sit down and talk.他们正在收集情报,为双方坐下来谈判的那一天做准备。,in,【活学活用】in,(4)语法填空。Plans for selling the new product are now_preparation.The children were as busy as bees,making _(prepare)for the festival.Ever

9、y day they are talking about peace but actually _(prepare)for war.,in,preparations,preparing,(4)语法填空。inpreparationsprepar,2 recommend vt.(to give advice or counsel)推荐;建议(1)recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事recommend doing 建议做recommend that sb(should)do建议(从句用虚拟语气)Its strongly/h

10、ighly recommended that sb(should)do强烈建议(2)recommendation n.推荐;介绍信,2 recommend vt.(to give advi,【活学活用】(1)I recommend you to think very carefully before you make any decision.我建议你在做决定之前要仔细考虑。(2)The teacher recommended some really worthwhile novels to his students.老师推荐给他的学生一些真正有价值的小说。(3)_the project(sh

11、ould)not be started until all the preparations have been made.有人强烈建议直到所有准备工作就绪后工程再开工。,It is strongly recommended that,【活学活用】It is strongly recommend,(4)语法填空。My neighbour recommended her own daughter _an excellent secretary!Acting on my_(recommend),he has decided to read the novel once more.He recomm

12、ended _(read)the book before seeing the movie.The old man should listen to the doctors recommendation that he_(stay)in bed for a good rest.,as,recommendation,reading,(should)stay,(4)语法填空。asrecommendationread,(5)一句多译。Eye doctors _at the age of six months old.(recommend sb to do sth)Eye doctors _at th

13、e age of six months old.(宾语从句)眼科医生建议孩子应在六个月大时进行第一次眼睛检查。,recommend a childs first eye examination to be taken,recommend that a childs first eye examination(should)be taken,(5)一句多译。recommend a childs fi,3 comfort n.(the state of being free from suffering,anxiety,pain,etc.)舒适;安慰 vt.安慰(1)in comfort=comf

14、ortably 舒适地give sb comfort 安慰某人(2)comfortwith 以来安慰;使舒适(3)comfortable adj.安乐的,舒适的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不安的温馨提示 comfort用作不可数名词时,意为“安乐,舒适,无忧无虑”。comfort还可作“给予援助或安慰的人或事”讲,此时用作可数名词。如:You are a great comfort to your parents.你是父母极大的安慰。,3 comfort n.(the state of be,【活学活用】(1)No matter how sad you are,I will

15、always comfort you on your side to accompany you!不论你有多难过,我总会在你身边安慰你、陪伴你!(2)She comforted herself with the view that her husband would come back in a few days.她认为她丈夫几天后就会回来她以此安慰自己。(3)It is her parents rather than her husband _when she gets into trouble.当她陷入困境,给她安慰的是她的父母而不是丈夫。,who give her comfort,【活学

16、活用】who give her comfort,(4)语法填空。He comforted himself _the thought that she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.One thing Ive noticed is that when people have to wait,they become impatient or _(comfort).Now sit down and make yourself _(comfort).You must be very tired.The doctor said so

17、me _(comfort)words to me and told me not to worry about the childs illness.,with,uncomfortable,comfortable,comforting,(4)语法填空。withuncomfortablecom,4 substitute n.(one that takes the place of another;a replacement)代替者;代用品 vt.(to put,use or serve as a substitute)用代替substitute A for B(=substitute B wit

18、h/by A)用A代替Bas a substitute 作为代替者/代替品,4 substitute n.(one that tak,【活学活用】(1)Some memories are doomed to be unable to erase,just like some people are doomed to be unable to substitute.有些记忆,注定无法抹去;就好比有些人,注定无法替代一样。(2)Robots have been substituted for human beings in doing some dangerous work.在一些危险的工作中,机

19、器人已经取代了人类。(3)In modern industry,plastics is often used as a substitute for steel.在现代工业中,常常用塑料做钢的代用品。,【活学活用】,(4)用substitute/replace的适当形式填空。The local government has decided to _coal with gas.Nothing can _for the advice the doctor is able to give you.,replace,substitute,(4)用substitute/replace的适当形式填空。,5

20、 acknowledge vt.(to admit the existence,reality,or truth of)承认,确认;答谢acknowledge sb/sth to be/as认为某人/物是acknowledge doing sth 承认做某事acknowledge that承认It is universally acknowledged that是大家公认的。in acknowledgement of 对表示感谢,5 acknowledge vt.(to admit t,【活学活用】(1)It is a universally acknowledged truth that a

21、 single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.凡是有钱的单身汉,总想娶位太太,这已经成了一条举世公认的真理。(2)Joe is acknowledged as/to be the best basketball player of this year.乔被公认为是今年最佳篮球选手。,【活学活用】,(3)语法填空。The film festival is acknowledged _an event of international importance.With no solid evidence,h

22、e refused to acknowledge _(steal)the ladys purse.Generally _(acknowledge)to be the finest poet in the land,he still lives a low-profile life.,as,stealing/having stolen,acknowledged,(3)语法填空。asstealing/having sto,(4)一句多译。_we can never expect a bluer sky unless we create a less polluted world.(it作形式主语)

23、_,we can never expect a bluer sky unless we create a less polluted world.(定语从句)正如大家所公认的,除非我们创造一个污染更少的世界,否则我们不可能看到更蓝的天空。,It is universally acknowledged that,As is universally acknowledged,(4)一句多译。It is universally ackn,6 occupy vt.(to engage in or take and keep possession of)占据,占领;占用(1)occupy oneself

24、 with/in 从事于;忙于;专心于be occupied in/with(doing sth)忙于(做某事)keep sb occupied 使某人忙碌(2)occupation n.占领;职业;消遣温馨提示 occupy的基本意思是指“占用时间、空间、地点等”,也可引申为“占据某个职位或发挥某种作用”。如:Mr White occupies an important position in the Ministry of Education.怀特先生在教育部担任要职。,6 occupy vt.(to engage in or,【活学活用】(1)Fully occupied in look

25、ing after three children at home,she no longer has time to take part in various activities in the club.忙于照顾家里的三个孩子,她没有时间去参加俱乐部的各种活动。(2)When the enemy occupied the city,the scientist was occupied with his research.当敌人占领这个城市时,这位科学家正忙于他的研究。(3)With autumn approaching,farmers are now occupying themselves

26、 in(=_)getting in their crops in the fields.秋天到了,农民们正忙着在田野里收割庄稼。,are now occupied in,【活学活用】are now occupied in,(4)语法填空。He would have attended your birthday party but he had occupied himself _a very important experiment.It was a very small room,with a big bed _(occupy)most of the space.He returned fr

27、om Paris and found his office was under someone elses _(occupy).I noticed Mother looking at a nearby table _(occupy)by an elderly woman and a young couple.,with,occupying,occupation,occupied,(4)语法填空。withoccupyingoccupat,(5)一句多译。The professor _he has little time for the housework.(sothat)_he has litt

28、le time for the housework.(倒装句)该教授忙于办公室工作,很少有时间搞家务。,is so occupied with his office work that,So occupied with his office work is the professor that,(5)一句多译。is so occupied with hi,7 apology n.(a statement to say one is sorry for having done sth wrong or hurting sbs feelings)道歉;谢罪(1)an apology for 为道歉

29、(2)make an apology to sb(for sth)(为某事)向某人道歉(3)apologize to sb for sth 为向某人道歉,7 apology n.(a statement to,【活学活用】(1)The woman accepted his apology for spilling coffee on her dress.他由于把咖啡洒在这位女士的衣服上而向她道歉,她接受了他的道歉。(2)The captain apologized to(=_)the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.由于天气恶劣延误

30、了船次,船长向旅客们道了歉。(3)My friend recommended that I _Tom for my unfriendly behaviour,and I accepted.(apology)朋友建议我为不友好的行为向汤姆道歉,我接受了。,made an apology to,(should)make an apology to,【活学活用】made an apology to(shoul,(4)语法填空。You should make an apology _her for your carelessness.Im afraid I was rather bad-tempered yesterday;I think I owe you an _(apologize)._(apologize)for leaving so early,I brought you a small gift._(apologize)does not always mean that you are wrong and the other person is right.,to,apology,To apologize,Apologizing,(4)语法填空。toapologyTo apologize,