人教版英语八年级下册Unit1SectionAGrammar4a4c课件.pptx

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1、,Unit1 Whats the matter?Section A grammar 4a-4c,1,Unit1 Whats the matter?1,Revision,Whats the matter with the girl?She has a _.What should she do?She should _.,stomachache,lie down and rest,2,RevisionWhats the matter with,Whats the matter with the boy?He has a _.What should he do?He should _.,fever,

2、take his temperature,3,Whats the matter with the boy,Whats the matter with the boy?He has a _.What should he do?He should _.,sore throat,drink hot tea with honey,4,Whats the matter with the boy,Whats the matter?I have a stomachache.You shouldnt eat so much next time.,Whats the matter with Ben?He hur

3、t himself.He has a sore back.He should lie down and rest.,Do you have a fever?Yes,I do./No,I dont./I dont know.,5,Whats the matter?Whats the,Does he have a toothache?Yes,he does.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.,What should she do?She should take her temperature.,Should I put some medicine o

4、n it?Yes,you should.No,you shouldnt.,6,Does he have a toothache?Yes,询问疾病、不适及突发状况 Whats the matter?用于询问某人哪里不适，其中matter后可由“with”引出具体的询问对象，意为“怎么了？”,探究1,7,询问疾病、不适及突发状况 探究17,拓展用来询问疾病、不适及突发状况还有如下结构：1.Whats wrong(with)?2.Whats the trouble(with)?3.What happened(to)?4.Is there anything wrong(with)?5.Do you h

5、ave a(n)+疾病名称?6.Did you catch/get?,8,8,有关疾病、伤害表达法 1.表示患病：“have/get a(n)+疾病名称”(have更常见),探究2,e.g.have a cold,have a fever,have a cough,get a stomachache,get a toothache,某些搭配中还会使用catch，如catch a cold等。,9,有关疾病、伤害表达法 探究2e.g.have a,2.表示不适：1）“be/feel+形容词”,be/feel tired be/feel sickbe/feel dizzy(晕头转向)head fe

6、els hot,2）“get+动词的过去分词形式”,get hurt get cut in the hand get hit by a ball,10,2.表示不适：1）“be/feel+形容词”be/feel,3.表示伤害：1）“hurt/cut/break+身体具体部位”,2）“hurt/cut+反身代词”,hurt my leg cut her finger break his arm,hurt myself cut himself,11,3.表示伤害：1）“hurt/cut/break+身体具体部,take ones temperature take some medicinetake

7、 an injection(注射)take/get an X-ray,4.表达诊治：“take/get(take更常见)”,12,take ones temperature,see the dentist/doctor go to a doctorgo to(the)hospital,5.表达就医：“see/go to”,13,see the dentist/doctor,情态动词should的用法,探究3,1What should I do?我应该做什么？2I think you should lie down and rest.我认为你应该躺下来休息。3You shouldnt eat s

8、o much next time.下次你不应该吃那么多。,14,情态动词should的用法 探究31What sh,1情态动词should的用法should表示“应该；应当”，后跟_，没有人称和数的变化。should常用于提出建议。You should have a good rest first.你应该先好好休息一下。My brother has a toothache and he should see a dentist.我哥哥牙痛，他应该看牙医。,动词原形,15,1情态动词should的用法动词原形15,2情态动词should的句式变化,shouldnt,动词原形,16,2情态动词sh

9、ould的句式变化shouldnt动词原形,You _take your temperature.你应该量量体温。I _ eat too much meat.我不应该吃太多肉。_ I take my temperature?我应该量量体温吗？Yes,you should.是的，你应该。,should,shouldnt,Should,活学活用,17,You _take your temperat,反身代词的用法,探究4,1But the driver didnt think about himself.但是司机没有考虑他自己。2Did you hurt yourself playing socc

10、er?在踢足球时你伤到自己了吗？,18,反身代词的用法 探究41But the drive,1反身代词的构成,themselves,注意 第一、二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词加self(单数),selves(复数)构成；第三人称的反身代词由人称代词的宾格加self(单数),selves(复数)构成。,19,1反身代词的构成人称单数复数第一人称myselfourse,2常见的由反身代词构成的短语,随便吃/喝,20,2常见的由反身代词构成的短语 enjoy oneself,21,learn by oneself 自学say to ones,活学活用,1.My classmate,Li Ming

11、,made a card for _ just now.2.Bad luck!I cut _ with a knife yesterday.3.They tell us they can look after _ very well.4.My cat can find food by _.5.Help _ to some beef,boys.,himself,myself,themselves,itself,yourselves,22,活学活用 1.My classmate,Li Ming,1.A:I hurt _ when I played basketball yesterday.What

12、 _ I do?B:You _ see a doctor and get an X-ray.2.A:_ the matter?B:My sister and I _ sore throats._ we go to school?A:No,you _.,myself,should,should,Whats,have,Should,shouldnt,23,Fill in the blanks and practic,3.A:_ Mike _ a fever?B:No,he _.He _ a stomachache.A:He _ drink some hot tea.,Does,have,doesn

13、t,has,should,24,3.A:_ Mike _ a fever,1.Jenny cut herself.She should(get an X-ray/put some medicine on the cut).My advice:_.2.Kate has a toothache.She should(see a dentist/get some sleep).My advice:_.,Put a bandage on it,She shouldnt eat cold food,25,Circle the best advice for the,3.Mary and Sue have

14、 colds.They shouldnt(sleep/exercise).My advice:_.4.Bob has a sore back.He should(lie down and rest/take his temperature).My advice:_.,Drink more water,Get an X-ray,26,3.Mary and Sue have colds.,27,One student mimes a problem.T,A:Whats the matter?Did you hurt yourself playing soccer?B:No,I didnt.C:Did you fall down?B:Yes,I did.D:You should go home and get some rest.,28,A:Whats the matter?Did you,GOOD JOB,29,GOOD JOB29,