公开课 非谓语动词课件.ppt
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1、,公开课_非谓语动词,We are interested in listening to songs.Listening to songs can cheer us up.Inspired by the song,we will work harder than before.We are all working hard to realize our dreams.,We are interested in listenin,Forms of non-finite verbs 非谓语动词基本形式,doing done to do,非谓语在句中可以充当:定语、状语、宾补等成分,Forms of
2、 non-finite verbsdoing,Non-finite Verbs And Its Usage,Brief Revision of Non-finite Verbs How to Use Them Correctly in writing,Non-finite Verbs And Its Usage,Brief revision of non-finite verbs how to use them correctly in writing,Brief revision of non-finite,Brief revision,1.standing,2.left,3.to reac
3、h,4.to be completed,5.offered,方法指导:根据非谓语动词与所修饰的名词的逻辑关系,1.standing2.left3.to reach4.t,现在分词作定语表示_,与所修饰的名词构成_关系;过去分词表示动作_,与所修饰的词构成_关系;动词不定式作定语表_的动作,所修饰的词常被序数词,形容词最高级,the last,the only等修饰。,动作正在进行,主谓(主动),已经完成,将来,动宾(被动),总结归纳:,现在分词作定语表示_,动作正在进行主谓,6.to find,7.to watch,8.digging,9.Used,10.having made,11.Face
4、d,6.to find7.to watch8.digging9.,不定式表示动作与主语构成_关系,作目的状语;表_结果only/just/never to do;放在表示情感的形容词后表原因,现在分词作状语其逻辑主语与构成现在分词的动词为 _关系;过去分词作状语其逻辑主语与构成过去分词的动词为_关系。,主谓/主动,意料之外,主谓/主动,动宾/被动,总结归纳:,不定式表示动作与主语构成_关系,作目的状语;现,12.to go,13.laugh,14.beating,15.waiting,16.called,17.cut,方法指导:根据非谓语动词与句中宾语的逻辑关系,12.to go13.laug
5、h14.beating 15,带动词不定式作宾补形式为“动词+宾语+宾补(不定式)”带to的不定式作补语allow,order,permit,tell,want,wish,forbid,advise,persuade,warn等不带to的不定式作宾补五看:look at,watch,see,notice,observe三使:have,make,let二听:listen to,hear一感觉:feel,非谓语动词作补语:感官动词,使役动词及with复合结构,总结归纳:,带动词不定式作宾补形式为“动词+宾语+宾补(不定式)”非谓语,现在分词作宾补句中宾语与构成现在分词的 动词构成_关系;过去分词作
6、宾补句中宾语与构成过去分词的 动词构成_关系。,主谓(主动),动宾(被动),现在分词作宾补句中宾语与构成现在分词的主谓(主动)动宾(被动,story show,Use the correct form of the words in the brackets to complete the story.,story showUse the correct form,One day(1)_(see)a tortoise walking slowly along,a hare began to laugh.(2)_(tease)him,the hare anxiously challenged t
7、he tortoise to a race and the tortoise accepted.After(3)._(agree)on a route,they started off the race.,The hare shot ahead(4)._(run)airily(轻松地)for some time.Then(5)_(see)that he was far ahead of the tortoise,he thought hed sit under a tree for some time and relax before continuing the race.He sat un
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