番茄花园09秋开放英语I1期末辅导课件.ppt

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1、09秋 开放英语I（1）期末辅导,（一）,09秋 开放英语I（1）期末辅导（一）,第一部分 交际用语（10分）,1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right）,不恰当的选B（Wrong）,并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共10分）（ ）1. How old is the manager? he is 35 years old. A .Right B. Wrong（ ）2. What do they do ? They work in a bank . A .Right B. Wrong,A,A,第一部分 交际用语（10分）1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断,（ ）

2、3. Would you like some crisps? No, Im sorry. A .Right B. Wrong（ ）4. How much does the flat cost a month? Its on the tenth floor. A .Right B. Wrong,B,B,（ ）3. Would you like so,（ ）5. Could you sign the register, please? Of course. A .Right B. Wrong,A,（ ）5. Could you sign th,第二部分 词汇与结构（40分）,6-25小题：阅读下面

3、的句子，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共40分）（ ）6. He _ for an IT company. A. work B. works C. working （ ）7. I have coffee _ breakfast time. A. at B. in C. on,B,A,第二部分 词汇与结构（40分）6-25小题：阅读下面的句子，,（ ）8. _ name is Wanghua. A. He B. Hes C. His（ ）9. She is _ only accountant in my sons company. A. a B. an C.

4、the（ ）10.Maria often has a walk with _ parents in the morning. A. she B. their C. her,C,C,C,（ ）8. _ name is Wangh,（ ）11. _ you got any family? A. Do B. Have C. Has（ ）12. Hes responsible _ the central computer system. A. in B. for C. of（ ）13. The Business Banking Department is on _ floor. A. second B

5、. the two C. the second,B,B,C,（ ）11. _ you got any,（ ）14. Wang Li is _ a new marketing campaign at the moment. A. plan B. planing C. planning（ ）15.Polly enjoys _ the guitar in a band in her free time. A. play B. to play C. playing,C,C,（ ）14. Wang Li is _,（ ）16. There _ three plants in the corners of

6、 room. A. is B. are C. have（ ）17. I work in _ IT Department of _ large bank. A. the, a B. a, the C. a, a,B,A,（ ）16. There _ three,（ ）18. What _ “nr” mean？ A. is B. does C. do（ ）19. I sometimes go to the pub _ Friday. A. in B. on C. at,B,B,（ ）18. What _ “nr” me,（ ）20. _ people are my friends. _ peopl

7、e are my husbands friends.A. These, Those B. This, That C. Here, There（ ）21. He _ in Beijing, but his parents _ in Hangzhou.A. live, lives B. lives, live C. live, live（ ）22. My husband doesnt _, but I like it very much.A. like shopping B. likes shopping C. likes to shop,A,B,A,（ ）20. _ people are m,（

8、 ）23. - _ are you from? -Im from Nanjing. A. What B. When C. Where（ ）24. He _ lunch in the canteen right now. A. has B. have C. is having,C,C,（ ）23. - _ are you fr,（ ）25. _ children has his brother got? A. How many B. How much C. How about,A,（ ）25. _ children has,第三部分 句型变换（15分）,26-30小题：将下列句子改写为一般疑问句

9、。（共计15分，每小题3分）26. He is a manager.27. She usually goes to work by bus.28. There are fifty students in the class.,Is he a manager?,Does she usually go to work by bus?,Are there fifty students in the class?,第三部分 句型变换（15分）26-30小题：将下列句子改写为,29.They have a large house.30.Hes currently working on TV advert

10、isements.,Do they have a large house ?,Is he currently working on TV advertisements?,29.They have a large house.Do,第四部分 阅读理解（20分）,Hi Rob! You want to know about my new boyfriend. His name is David Manning. He lives in London and hes British. His parents are from London, but they live in Oxford. He i

11、s 34 years old. Hes an IT manager and he works for ABHK Bank. Hes lovely, of course. See you on Thursday. Love, Polly,第四部分 阅读理解（20分） Hi Rob!,( )31. Rob is Pollys new boyfriend. A. Right B. Wrong( )32.David is British. A. Right B. Wrong( )33.Davids parents are British. A. Right B. Wrong,B,A,A,( )31.

12、Rob is Pollys new b,( )34.Davids parents live in London. A. Right B. Wrong( )35.David works at a university. A. Right B. Wrong,B,B,( )34.Davids parents live,36-40小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案 ，并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（共计10分，每小题2分）Xiaoyan tells David about the people she works with.David: So who do you usuall

13、y work with in Shanghai?Xiaoyan: I work in an office with three other people, Jung, Lee and Liu they are the Marketing Department and I am their IT expert.David: What about the others?,36-40小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一,Xiaoyan: Yes, theyre great people. Lee is the Sales Manager. He is responsible for 2

14、5 sales people in China. Hes planning a sales campaign for companies at the moment, but hes visiting the New York office right now.David: What about the others?Xiaoyan: Liu is the advertising manager. Hes responsible for the advertising. Hes currently working on TV advertisements. Actually, hes on h

15、oliday in Bali right now.,Xiaoyan: Yes, theyre great pe,David: So the office is empty at the moment.Xiaoyan: Oh no. Jung is always there. Shes the secretary. Shes responsible for the office. At the moment shes working on new databases. But actually its 1：00 o clock in the morning in Shanghai, so I t

16、hink shes sleeping right now.,David: So the office is em,( )36. How many people does Xiaoyan work with in Shanghai? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.( )37.What does Xiaoyan do in the Marketing Department in Shanghai? A. She is a secretary. B. She is an IT expert. C. She is the Sales Manager.,B,B,( )36. How

17、 many people d,( )38.What is Lee responsible for ? A. The advertising. B. The sales people. C. The office.( )39.What is Liu doing right now ? A. He is on holiday. B. He is working on TV advertisements. C. He is visiting the New York office.,B,A,( )38.What is Lee respon,( )40. What is Jungs current p

18、roject ? A. A sales campaign. B. TV advertisements. C. New databases.,C,( )40. What is Jungs cu,第五部分 翻译（15分）,41-45小题：将下列句子翻译成汉语。（每题3分，共15分）41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor.42. Hes talking to a customer right now.43. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime.,会议室在一楼.,他此刻正在

19、与顾客交谈.,大卫经常在午餐时间在他的办公室吃三明治。,第五部分 翻译（15分）41-45小题：将下列句子翻译成汉语,44. I have a reservation for a single room.45. Im waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai.,我预定了一个单人房。,我正在等老板从上海打来的一个重要电话.,44. I have a reservation for a,提议与应答,Would you like a drink ?/ some crisps? Would you like to

20、come to the shop one day?对提议的应答通常为：肯定回答 否定回答 Yes, please. No, thanks. Yes, I would, thanks. No, I wouldnt, thanks.“提议”还可以用以what 开头的疑问句表达，例如： What would you like to drink ? Id like a gin and tonic, please. What would you like, Polly? Id like a glass of wine, thank you. Id like some crisps.,提议与应答 Woul

21、d you like a drin,谈论价格,询问价格询问价格时要用How much 开头，动词用 to cost 或者to be.例如： How much does the flat cost a month? It costs 500 yuan. How much do they cost ? They cost 50 each.How much is the flat? It is (Its)500 yuan.How much is it a month? It is 300 yuan.How much are they ? They are (Theyre)50 yuan.,谈论价格询

22、问价格,提出请求,Could you + do sth? 常用于表达请求。请求 应答 Could you spell it, please? Yes, of course.Could you tell me your car number, please? No, sorry.Could you sign the register, please? Of course.Could you call me at 7oclock, please? Certainly,提出请求Could you + do sth? 常用于表达请,规则动词,live, work 都是动词，主语是第三人称单数时，动词词

23、尾加-s,如 Mary lives in London. Mary lives in London. Mary works for an IT company. To live To work I live I work you live you work he lives he works she lives she works it lives it works we live we work,规则动词live, work 都是动词，主语是第三人称单数时,代词的宾格和所有格主格（subject）: I, you, he, she, it, we, they宾格（object）: me, y

24、ou, him, her, it, us, them所有格（possessive pronoun）（形容词性物主代词）： my, your, his, her, its, our, their注意：代词的主格常用作主语，代词的宾格常放在动词或介词的后面,做宾语，而代词的所有格常用在名词前面做定语。代词的主格 Where do you work? He is a manager.,代词的宾格和所有格,代词的宾格 I can see her. Send her an email, please. The manager always eats lunch with him. Come and se

25、e us tomorrow.（3） 代词的所有格This is my dog. Thats its bed.Can you give me your pen, please?Is that their house?,代词的宾格,（1）不定冠词 a/an与可数名词的单数搭配，相当于汉语中的,have got 和 have 的用法,（1） 表示“拥有”的时候， have got 和 have 意思是一样的。注意它们在疑问句和否定句中的用法：to have gotHave you got a book? No, I havent (got a book).Has he/she got a book?

26、 No, he/she hasnt.to haveDo you have a TV? No, we dont (have a TV).Does he/she have a book? No, he/she doesnt.,have got 和 have 的用法,（2） any 通常用在疑问句和否定句里：Have you got any sisters?Do you have any cousins?I havent got any sisters.（3）简略回答Has he got a brother?Yes, he has. Hes got one.No, he hasnt (has not

27、).No, he hasnt got any.Does he work now?Yes, he does.No, he doesnt (does not). Hes retired,（2） any 通常用在疑问句和否定句里：,Culture note,楼层的表达,英国英语和美国英语在表达楼层中的“一层”时使用不同的表达方法。在英国“一层”用ground floor, first floor 则指“二层”；在美国，first floor 则指“一层”,Culture note楼层,建筑的楼层 on the ground floor on the first floor on the second

28、 floor on the top floor on the every floor,建筑的楼层,现在进行时（1）表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作，用现在进行时：结构是：主语+“be”+动词-ing 形式I am waiting for an important call from my boss in Shanghai.He is talking to a customer.(1)否定形式是：在“be”动词后面加 “not”: My computer isnt (is not) working. Im (am) not eating lunch. They arent (are not

29、) working today.(2)一般疑问句形式是：将动词“be”放在主语前面： Is he talking to a customer?(3)特殊疑问句的形式是：疑问句+“be”+主语+动词-ing形式 What are you doing?,现在进行时（1）,你在干什么？Where is he having lunch？他正在什么地方吃午饭？ What are they waiting for?他们在等什么呢？现在进行时（2）现在进行是也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻这个活动可能并没有进行。 Li Jun is working on a new database at

30、 the moment ,but right now she is sleeping. （Li Jun 正在建一个新的数据库 ，不过此刻他正在睡觉。） Wang Li is planning a new marketing campaign at the moment, but right now he is visiting New York. （Wang Li 正在策划一个营销活动，不过此时他正在访问纽约。）Liu Fan is currently working on TV advertisements, but right now hes on holiday. （Liu Fan 目前

31、正在从事电视广告的工作，不过此刻他正在度假。）,你在干什么？,注意：currently要放在be和working之间。现在进行时（3）现在进行时的形式表示已经计划或安排好的将来的活动或事件。Shes starting work next Monday.Shes going to Paris in Week 3.一般现在时与现在进行时 1、一般现在时：表示经常发生的事情（这 些动作可能每天、每时或经常发生） 2、现在进行时：表示现阶段或说话的此刻正在发生的事情一般现在时： I cook for my family. I usually start work at nine o clock.现在进

32、行时: Hes cooking. Im working now.,注意：currently要放在be和working之间。,3、英语中有些动词通常只用于一般时态，而不用进行时。这些动词表示相对静止的物质、心理及情感状态，被称为状态动词。我们学过的状态动词有： to haveI have two brothers. to have gotI have got two brothers. to likeI like TV. to loveI love coffee. to hateI hate my job. to thinkI think its cheap.to be He is Englis

33、h.,3、英语中有些动词通常只用于一般时态，而不用进行时。这些动词,There is/ there are 句型的使用,Languagefocus,Language表示:某处存在有.There are t,澄清意思,1、询问一个词是什么意思，用动词“mean”: What does “sml”mean ? Sml- what does it mean ?2、回答时主语可以用代词 it: It means small.3、还可以用一般疑问句： Does “avail” mean available ? Yes, it does. Does “pm” mean morning? No, it me

34、ans afternoon.,澄清意思1、询问一个词是什么意思，用动词“mean”:,与时间连接的介词,（1） on 通常与星期或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上连用。如：I have a meeting on Thursday.I have a meeting on Thursday morning.（2） in 通常与上午，下午或晚上连用（当日期没有具体说明时）如：in the morningin the afternoonin the eveningIll meet you in the morning.He is coming in the evening.,与时间连接的介词,(3)at

35、通常与具体的时间或具体某一点时间连用。如：I leave at 2 oclock.I am busy at lunchtime.(4)from to 与具体的时期连用。如：I play football from 7 oclock to 8 oclock every Saturday.(5)for 用来表示某事持续的时间。如：I go running for an hour every day.注意：在tomorrow, today 和 yesterday 前不用任何介词。如：Can we meet tomorrow?I didnt go to work yesterday.如果星期或时间前有

36、last, this或 next 修饰，则不用任何介词。如：Will you come with us next Friday?What are you going to do this afternoon?,(3)at 通常与具体的时间或具体某一点时间连用。如：,指示代词,指示代词 this, these, that, those指示代词有单数和复数两种形式。 Singular（单数形式） Plural(复数形式) this(这个) these(这些) that(那个) those(那些)通常this (these)指离说话人较近的物品，that (those)指离说话人较远的物品。指示代词

37、既可以单独使用，也可以与名词连用。例如： Xiaoyan, this is Polly, my girlfriend. These people are my friends. That is Frank near the door. Those people in the car are his brothers and sisters.,指示代词指示代词 this, these, that, th,动词 “ be ”,介绍自己和他人可以用 “be” 动词 . 其形式随主语变化： I am from China. We are Chinese. You are English. You ar

38、e teachers. He is a manager. They are American. She is a deputy manager. The manager is British. It is in Shanghai.,动词 “ be ”介绍自己和他人可以用 “be” 动词 .,否定句要在 be 动词后面加 not, 一般疑问句 要将 be 动词 放在句首： He is not Chinese. Is he Chinese? Yes, he is./ No, he isnt. I am not a manager. Are you a manager? Yes, I am./ No

39、, Im not.,否定句要在 be 动词后面加 not, 一般疑问句,行为动词疑问句的构成及其简略回答(1) 行为动词作谓语的一般疑问句需用助动词 do/does ，并将其至于主语前。 e.g: Do you eat in the canteen at lunchtime? Does Xiaoyan like flying?(2)一般疑问句通常只需要简略回答， 用 do/does 代替句中的行为动词。 e.g: Do you have a canteen? Yes, we do. Does she finish early on Friday? No, she doesnt(3)特殊疑问句要

40、将疑问句至于句首， 这与汉语语序不同。 e.g: Where do you have lunch? What time do you start work?,行为动词疑问句的构成及其简略回答,谈论工作,询问别人工作可以说：Whats your /his/her job?另一种问法是用动词 to do What do you do?Im an accountant.What do they do?They work in a bank.涉及工作地点的时候，在名词前要用a/an或the。一般来说，用a或an，泛指众多中的一个；用the 特指某一个。She works in the school n

41、ear my office.He works in an office in London.,谈论工作询问别人工作可以说：,在谈及工作领域的时候，如 banking, teaching, computer,用介词 in.Hes in medicine.They work in computer.She lectures in French.,在谈及工作领域的时候，如 banking, teaching,Here is a list of jobs for your reference. worker 工人 salesman 推销员 clerk 职员 shop assistant 售货员 nur

42、se 护士 receptionist 接待员 editor 编辑 postman 邮递员 chef 主厨 civil servant 公务员 doctor 医生 baker 面包师 soldier 士兵 Chief Executive Officer officer 官员 (CEO)首席执行官 director 主管,Here is a list of jobs for yo,How much ?和 How many ?,How many ? 用于可数名词。例如： How many apples do you want ? How many oranges would you like ? H

43、ow many lychees are there in a tin ? How much ?用于不可数名词。例如： How much water shall I buy ? How much milk shall I get ? How much mineral water is there in the bottle ?,How much ?和 How many ?,介词at, for, in,at (在时刻) e.g:I have tea at breakfast time. (at lunchtime, at dinnertime) for (作为) e.g: She likes fish for breakfast.(for lunch, for dinner) in (在期间) e.g: I work in the morning.(in the afternoon, in the evening),介词at, for, inat (在时刻),