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1、人称代词主格和宾格,人称代词主格和宾格,人称代词主格和宾格用法口诀,人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。主格动词前做主,动词介词后宾语。You和it主宾同,其他主宾需分清。人称代词并列现,尊重他人礼当先。单数人称二三一,复数人称一二三。若把错误责任担,第一人称我靠前。,人称代词主格和宾格用法口诀人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。,说明:英语人称代词用来表示“我” “你”“她”“他”“它” “我们” “你们” “他们”的代词, 英语人称代词有单数和复数,主格和宾格变化。,说明:英语人称代词用来表示“我”,主 格 宾 格 第一 单 数,用法:1.人称代词主格用来作主语,一般放在谓语动词之前。例如:I a
2、m from China. We are good friends.He often plays basketball on the playground.,人称代词主格和宾课件,2.人称代词宾格用来作宾语,放在动词或介词的后面。例如:Mr.Wang teaches us English.Let me help you.Whats wrong with him?,2.人称代词宾格用来作宾语,放在动词或介词的后面。例如:,3.两个或两个以上的人称代词并列作主语时,排列顺序为:单数二三一,复数一二三。例如:You,she and I are good friends.我,你和她都是好朋友。We,y
3、ou and they all like music.我们,你们和他们都喜欢音乐。,3.两个或两个以上的人称代词并列作主语时,排列顺序为:单数二,4.当I 与其他词语一起并列作主语时,I 要放在后面,但承认错误时,I 要放在前面。例如:She and I are in the same school. 她和我在同一个学校。I and he make mistakes.我和他犯了错误。,4.当I 与其他词语一起并列作主语时,I 要放在后面,但承认,5.不同人称代词主格与对应的系动词be 的不同形式口诀: I 用am, you用are. is 用于她,他,它, 凡是复数都用are.,5.不同人称代
4、词主格与对应的系动词be 的不同形式口诀:,例如:I am happy. You are sad. He is rich. She is poor. We are strong. They are weak. It is big.,例如:I am happy.,be 动词的缩写式:在非正式的讲话中,跟随在人称代词之后的be经常缩写。即省略be 的第一个字母,在余下的字母前加撇号,并附着在人称代词之后。例如:Im strong. Were happy.He sad.,be 动词的缩写式:,be 动词的否定式:动词be 的否定式是在其后加not.例如:I am not happy.She is n
5、ot sad.They are not weak.,be 动词的否定式:,否定式的缩写式:即把not 转变成nt,再与动词be 相连。例如:She isnt sad.They arent weak.We arent rich.但是第一人称单数am 不能用否定式的缩写式。例如:I am not rich.不能写成I amnt rich.,否定式的缩写式:,Exercise:用人称代词填空1.This is my son,please look after_.2.These are my books.I put_ on the desk.3.Tom,Tim and_(I) are good fri
6、ends.4.She stands in front of_ (I).5.You must find Da ming and give these cards to_ .,him,him,them,I,I,me,him,Exercise:用人称代词填空himhimthem,6.She is new.I dont know _ .7.Let _ (I) help _ (you).8.We cant see _ (he),but he can see_ (we).9.Whats Mike doing ? He is listening to_ (she).10.We are playing gam
7、es with _ (they).,her,me,you,her,us,her,them,6.She is new.I dont know _,11.The girl is speaking to _ (he).12.Let you and _ (I) be good friends.13.These are my shoes.Please give _to _ (I).14._ (we) are all students.,him,me,them,me,We,11.The girl is speaking to _,用be 动词的适当形式填空1.She _ a nurse. 2.You _ a teacher.3.He _ a worker. 4.I _ a singer.5.We _ students. 6.They _ gardeners.7.It _ a computer. 8.Li Ming _ a policeman.9.Smith and Brown _ doctors.10.The books _ interesting.,is,are,is,am,are,are,is,is,are,are,用be 动词的适当形式填空 is are is amare,
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