人教八年级下册英语Unit4语法GrammarFocus(共19张)课件.pptx

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1、人教版八下U4 语法讲解,教师：,人教版八下U4 语法讲解教师：,学习目标,能够用常见的句型提建议，并能根据他人建议做相应回答。理解although, so that, until的含义及其引导的状语从句，并能根据逻辑关系做相应练习。,学习目标能够用常见的句型提建议，并能根据他人建议做相应回答。,中考命题情报在英语中，我们会接触到许多场景下的交际用语，其中“提建议”是一个常见的场景。表示“提建议”时，有许多不同的句式结构。该场景中有许多应答语。相关的中考题通常以单项选择的形式出现，考点与句式结构以及应答语有关。在同一套试卷中题量是1- 2道，分值为1- 2分。,1.如何提建议,中考命题情报1.

2、如何提建议,如何询问对方的状况或关心对方情况时如何进行询问？,1. Whats the matter/trouble with you?2. Whats your problem?3. Whats wrong with . ?4. What happened to you?,怎么了？,如何询问对方的状况或关心对方情况时如何进行询问？1. Wha,1. Why dont you do.? 你为什么不做呢？Why dont you go and ask our teacher?你为什么不去问一下我们的老师呢？2. Why not do.? 为什么不做呢?Why not ask our teache

3、r for help?为什么不向我们的老师寻求帮助呢？,1 提建议的常用句型,如何提建议？,有主语用dont，无主语用not,1. Why dont you do.? 你为什么不做,3. Lets (not) do sth. 让我们(不要)做某事吧。Lets help them carry the box.咱们帮他们搬箱子吧。,5. What/How about (doing) sth.?(做)某事怎么样？What/How about going swimming?去游泳怎么样？,4. Youd better (not) do sth. 你最好(不要)做某事。Youd better go to

4、 hospital at once.你最好立即去医院。,3. Lets (not) do sth. 让我们(不要),6. Would you like/love sth? 你想要某物吗？Would you like a bottle of water?你想要一瓶水吗？,7. Would you like/love to do sth.?你想要做某事吗?Would you like to go to the movies with me?你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？,C.如果建议“去散散步，好吗？”，英语有几种表达方式：,1.Lets go for a walk, shall we?2.What

5、about going for a walk?3.How about going for a walk?4.Why not go for a walk?5.Would you like to go for a walk?6.What do you think of going for a walk?,6. Would you like/love sth? 你想,2 关于建议的答语,接受建议的应答语：Yes, please./OK./Certainly./Good idea./Thats a good idea!/What a good idea!/All right.Sure./With pl

6、easure./Yes, lets./I would be glad to./Yes, Id like/love to.2. 拒绝建议的应答语：No, thanks./Sorry, we cant./Id like/love to, but.,2 关于建议的答语接受建议的应答语：Yes, please,How do you express care or concern about others?,How do you give advice?,1. could/should + do2. Why dont you + do?3. Why not + do?4. Youd better not

7、 +do5. Youd better(not)+do.6. Lets do sth.7. Shall we/I do sth.?8. How/what about sth./doing sth.9. Would you like/love to do?,1. Whats wrong with . ?2. Whats the matter/trouble with you?3. Whats your problem?4. What happened to you?,Summary（1）,How do you express care or con,. 单项选择 1. |贵港中考|We shoul

8、d listen to our parents and care for them.A. Dont worry B. Youre rightC. Nothing much D. Id love to,B,. 单项选择 B,2. |广东中考|Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun. Just go ahead.A. Please dont B. Better notC. Im afraid not D. Of course not,D,2. |广东中考|Would you mind my t

9、,3. |宿迁中考| Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July?.A. Yes, Id like to B. It doesnt matterC. Have a good time D. Youre welcome,A,3. |宿迁中考| Would you like to,4. |黄石中考| Lets go to the National Mining Park(国家矿山公园) this weekend. Ive never been there.! Id like to go there again.A. Goo

10、d job B. Well doneC. Good idea D. Not at all,C,4. |黄石中考| Lets go to the Na,until可用作时间连词, 用来谈论事情发生的时间。until表示“直到为止,到时。,until 的用法,用于肯定句中，表示“直到为止”用于否定句中，表示“直到才（开始做）”,1.She often works in the field until it gets dark.2.The hot weather lasted until September.炎热的天气持续到九月。3. We didnt go home until the rain

11、stopped. 4.I didnt wake upuntil I heard the alarm clock.,注意： 在引导时间状语从句时，适合“主将从现”原则， 即主句如用一般将来时， 从句一般用一般现在时。She wont believe it until she _(see)it with her own eyes.,sees,until可用作时间连词, 用来谈论事情发生的时间。unti,although 引导让步状语从句，中文翻译作“尽管但是”，英语句子当中却不能同时使用thoughbut，二者只能选其一。 虽然他个子小，但是他很强壮。_._.,Although he is sho

12、rt ,he is strong.,He is short, but he is strong.,although的用法,although 引导让步状语从句，中文翻译作“尽管但是,so that 意为“因此”，引导目的状语从句在从句中常使用can /could / will/ may/ should等词。Eg: 他很早起床因此他能赶上早班车._,拓展：so that 意为“如此以至于”，常用于结果状语从句,Eg: 他是如此的激动以至于说不出一句话来。He was so excited that he couldnt say a word. 他跑的太快以至于摔倒了。He ran so fast

13、that he fell down.,He got up early so that he could get the early bus.,so that的用法,so that 意为“因此”，引导目的状语从句在从句中常使用,Fill in the blanks with although, so that or until.,1. A: Whats wrong? B: My sister borrows my clothes without asking. What should I do? A: Well, you could tell her that this makes you angry _ shell ask you next time.,so that,4a,2. A: I dont have any friends at my new school. What should I do? B: _ you dont have any now, youll soon make some.,Although,Fill in the blanks with althou,Homework1.当堂笔记整理2.完成本节课菜单作业3.预习SectionB1a-1c勾画难点并完成相关预习作业,Homework,Thanks for listening!,Thanks for,