高二英语人教版选修8unit4LPppt课件.ppt

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1、1. Professor Higgins (H): an expert in phonetics, convinced that the quality of a persons English decides his/her position in society. 希金斯教授是一位语音学专家, 他认为一个人的英语水平决定了他(她)的社会地位。,Language points, convince vt. to cause to believe or feel certain; to persuade 说服; 使相信; 说(某人) We convinced him to go by train

2、 rather than plane. 我们说服了他坐火车去,不要搭飞机。, I tried to convince my wife that we cant afford a new car. 我试图说服我妻子我们买不起新车。 convinced adj. 坚信的;意志坚定的 convincing adj. 令人心服的,2. Colonel Pickering (P): an officer in the army and later a friend of Higgins who sets him a task. 皮克林上校(简称P):陆军军官, 后来成为希金斯的朋友。希金斯给他安排了一项

3、任务。, officer与official officer 主要用于指军官, 也可指公司或政府机构中的高级职员; official 指政府内的文职官员,用作形容词时指“ 官方的, 正式的”。,(2) vt. 使做某事;使处于某种状态 I opened the cage and set the bird free. 我把鸟笼打开,让鸟自由飞翔。 A spark set the woods on fire. 星星之火使整个森林燃烧起来。,set off 出发, 动身 set out 出发, 着手 set about 开始,着手set up 建立, 成立 set sb. good example 为

4、某人树立好榜样,3. While watching, he makes notes. 他一边观察, 一边做笔记。 while watching 为while he was watching 省略句。在以when, while, if, unless等引导的状语从句中,如果从句中的主语与主句主语一致且从句谓语动词含有be动词的形式,往往将从句中的主语及be动词省略,而以动词的-ing形式或过去分词形式来代替。,1) When_ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “Its kind of you.” A. offering B. to offer C. to

5、 be offered80 D. offered,2) While_ the river, he saw a big crocodile. to cross B. crossingC. cross D. crossed,5. Here you are (hands over the paper covered with writing). 给你(他把写满字的纸递过来) hand over 移交; 让与；交给某人照料 The captain was unwilling to hand over the command of his ship. 船长不愿移交军舰的指挥权。, The thief w

6、as handed over to the policeman. 小偷被交给警察处理。 hand down 传给 hand on 传递 hands up 举手 hand out 分给,分发,6. What if I was? 如果我是又怎样呢？ 此句为省略句。原句为: What if I was born in? What if意思为“要是又会怎样？”。,考点 once taught是“连词+过去分词”结构，在句中作条件状语。“连词+过去分词”结构还可作时间、原因、结果等状语。此外，过去分词短语也能在句中作状语。,7. Now once taught by me 一旦由我来教, ,考例1 _

7、by a greater demand for vegetables, farmers have built more green houses. (浙江2007)A. Driven B. Being drivenC. To drive D. Having driven 点拨 farmers与drive构成逻辑上的被动关系，用过去分词。此处是过去分词短语作原因状语。,8. But, sir, (proudly) once educated to speak properly, the girl could pass herself off in three months as a duches

8、s at an ambassadors garden party. 可是,先生(自豪地), 一旦那个女孩被教会说正确的英语, 她就能够在三个月后由一位大使举办的舞会上冒充一位女公爵。,这是一个复合句,从句为once she is educated to speak properly 的省略形式。 pass off as 冒充 She passed herself off as an American. 她冒充是美国人。, He passed his secretary off as wife. 他把秘书冒充他的妻子。 pass off 停止;顺利地举行;躲开 pass by 走过;不理会 pa

9、ss on 传递 pass through 通过,穿过,9. Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar, spelling, etc, so that she can use them properly. 考点 in terms of 是介词短语，意为“就来说；从角度”。,考例 _ achievement, last weeks ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade.(湖南2006)A. In terms of B. In ca

10、se of C. As a result of D. In face of 点拨 in terms of achievement就成就而言。in case of万一；as a result of由于；in face of面临。,1. A police o_ came to our help when our car broke down on the way.2. If you _ (犹豫) too much, youll lose the game.3. The law has been c_ as an attack on personal liberty.,I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单

11、词的首字母或汉语提示, 写出该单词的正确形式。,fficer,hesitate,ondemned,练习坊,4. He always travels first class, because he says tourist class is too u_.5. He is not a friend, only a (n) _ (熟人).6. The talks had a better o_ than we had originally hoped.,ncomfortable,acquaintance,utcome,7. The new _ (大使) is highly experienced in international diplomacy.8. He received a large f_ when his uncle died.9. He who b_ his country must be punished.10. I had to d_ him, for he lost so much time and money.,ambassador,ortune,etrays,ismiss,