非谓语动词在写作中的运用 课件.ppt
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1、Non- finite Verbs in writing非谓语动词在写作中的应用,Teaching goal: Master the use of non-finite verbs in writing.Teaching important point: Three forms of non-finite verbs.Teaching important difficult point: How to use non-finite verbs to make sentences.,Forms of non-finite verbs,V-ingV-edto V,Eg. work-working-
2、worked-to work,Revision.Do 1-15 on Page 21-22. 总复习目标,Revion.,1. They arrived at the school. They felt the happy atmosphere. 2. I am given another chance. I will succeed.3. He wants to improve his English. He studies harder.,Arriving at the school, they felt the happy atmosphere.,Given another chance
3、, I will succeed.,To improve his English, he studies harder.,Join the sentences with non-finitive verbs.,On National Day, I had very bad luck. When I woke up , I found it was too late for school. And I found the alarm clock was turned off. I hurried downstairs and found my bike which was broken was
4、stolen. I felt exhausted when I arrived at school. After the school guard told me, I knew it was holiday for National Day. Then when I came back home, I realized I had left my keys in the door and I found my house was broken into.,Read the passage aloud.,On National Day , I had very bad luck. _ (wak
5、e) up, I found it was too late for school and the alarm clock _ (turn) off. I hurried downstairs and found my _ (break) bike _(lose).So I had to run to school. _ (exhaust), I arrived at school. _ (tell) by the school guard, I knew it was holiday for National Day. Then when _ (come) back home, I real
6、ized I had made my keys _ (leave) in the door and I found my house _ (break into).,Waking,turned,broken,lost,Exhausted,Told,coming,left,broken into,Read again and compare.,用非谓语结构改写和美化句子,1.因为在这国家没有朋友,她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。用连词becauseBecause she had no friend in the country, she found it impossible to find a
7、job.用非谓语结构Having no friend in the country, she found it impossible to find a job.,2.这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂用定语从句 The book, is easy to understand.用非谓语结构 The book , is easy to understand,用非谓语结构改写和美化句子,which was written in simple English,written in simple English,3. 他们是来自于几个国家的游客。用定语从句 They are visitors who c
8、ome from several countries.用非谓语结构They are visitors coming from several countries.,用非谓语结构改写和美化句子,4.发现他好朋友沮丧,他竭尽所能让他朋友开心。用并列句He found his best friend frustrated and he did everything he could to make him happy.用非谓语结构Finding his best friend frustrated, he did everything he could to make him happy.,用非谓语
9、结构改写和美化句子, It is high time we took part in some activities. We want to make ourselves more healthy.,It is high time we took part in some activities to make ourselves more healthy.,4. 用非谓语结构合并下列句子,用非谓语结构改写和美化句子,Nowadays, some students often cheat in exams .It is popular among students who are lazy an
10、d dont work hard at their lessons. They cheat for they want to get higher marks so that they can be praised or even admired. Also, some students who work hard at their lessons will cheat in exams because they are afraid of failing in exams.,用非谓语结构美化文章,Nowadays, some students often cheat in exams .It
11、 is popular among students who are lazy and dont work hard at their lessons.,Nowadays, cheating in exams is popular among students who are lazy and dont work hard at their lessons.,用非谓语结构美化文章,They cheat for they want to get higher marks so that they can be praised or even admired.,They cheat to get
12、higher marks so that they can be praised or even admired.,用非谓语结构美化文章,Also, some students who work hard at their lessons will cheat in exams because they are afraid of failing in exams.,Being afraid of failing in exams, some students who work hard at their lessons will also cheat in exams.,用非谓语结构美化文章
13、,Nowadays, cheating in exams is popular among students who are lazy and dont work hard at their lessons. They cheat to get higher marks so that they can be praised or even admired. Being afraid of failing in exams, some students who work hard at their lessons will also cheat in exams.,用非谓语结构美化后的文章,要
14、求:1. 用2- 3句话表达表格内容 2. 2- 3句话要有连贯性,necessary,an effective way to improve our learning in the class.,the basis for our further study and work.,高考临近,保持良好的心态有助于减轻焦虑,还能增强克服困难的勇气 。,Having a try,翻译: 高考临近,保持良好的心态有助于减轻焦虑,还能增强克服困难的勇气 。,高考临近。 (National College Entrance Examination) 保持良好的心态很重要。 (have a right at
15、titude)它有助于减轻焦虑(relax)和勇敢地克服困难。,Step2:分别翻译这几个简单句,National College Entrance Examination is coming., It is important to have a right attitude., It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.,Having a try,Step1:拆分成几个简单句(中文),Step3:合并句子,With National College Entrance Examination coming, it is im
16、portant to have a right attitude to relax and overcome difficulties bravely., National College Entrance Examination is coming., It is important to have a right attitude., It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.,Sentence1:,Having a try,Step3:合并句子,With College Entrance Examination comi
17、ng, it is important to have a right attitude which helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.,College Entrance Examination is coming., It is important to have a right attitude., It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.,Sentence2:,Tip: Try to use differentways to express.,Hav
18、ing a try,要求:1. 用2- 3句话表达表格内容 2. 2- 3句话要有连贯性(2011高考模拟),Having a try,necessary,an effective way to improve our learning in the class.,the basis for our further study and work.,Having a try,It is necessary to have enough sleep .Having enough sleep is necessary.,It will be an effective way to improve o
19、ur learning in the class.,Keeping healthy is the basis for our further study and work.,To Keep healthy is the basis for our further study and work.,Passage: Having enough sleep is necessary, because it will be an effective way to improve our learning in the class. Moreover, to keep healthy is the ba
20、sis for our further study and work.,Tip: Never ignore the conjunction.,Having a try,With College Entrance Examination coming, it is important to have a right attitude which helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely. Having enough sleep is necessary, because it will be an effective way to i
21、mprove our learning in the class. Moreover, to keep healthy is the basis for our further study and work. Besides, doing exercise regularly is of great benefit to our health. Last but not least, it is very important to keep a balanced diet.,二. 使用非谓语动词使句子简洁高档,三. 巧用倒装增强句子表现力,四. 尝试多 样化表达方式,一.使用较高级词汇使文章增
22、加吸引力,强调句,With短语复合结构,定语从句,名词性从句(主宾表同从句),各种状语从句,被动语态,书面表达评分档次,情景作文共分6档给分 第1档 18-20 分 第2档 15-17 分 第3档 12-14 分 第4档 6 -11 分 第5档 1 - 5 分 第6档 0 分,08北京高考:假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华,为校刊英语园地写一篇题为 “Our Spring Outing” 的英文稿件。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,叙述上周你们班从准备春游到春游结束的完整过程。 注意:词数不少于60。 提示词:游乐园 amusement park 垃圾箱 bin,讨论,爬山,捡拾别人的垃圾,投放
23、垃圾,常用语:1.Last Friday left me a deep impression, which I will never forget. Last week, I / my brother had an unforgettable experience.2. In order to improve our abilities of facing danger, our school organized an activity. 按时间顺序描写3. Early in the morning, we met at the school gate and went toby bus. O
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