人教版必修三Unit3单词讲授ppt课件.pptx

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1、必修三 Unit 3 单词,birthplace /b:pleis/ n. 出生地；故乡,bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出,novel /nvl/ n. 小说；长篇故事 adj. 新奇的；异常的,fiction,adventure /dvent/ n. 奇遇；冒险,She brought up 5 children alone.We were brought up to respect the old.,adventurous adj. 爱冒险的，大胆的,adventurer n.,adventurism n.,hrase /freiz/ n. 短语；词组；惯用语,author /:/

2、 n. 著者；作家；作者,writer 作家,强调写作品的人,强调职业,scene /si:n/ n. （戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色,behind the scenes 在幕后，在后台，暗中on the scene 在现场；当场；在台上演出,scenery/scene/view/sight区别,scenery 是总称, 指大范围的自然风光,是由多个scene构成的景色, 常译为 “景色”, “风景”.,scene指展现在眼前的情景, 也可经指scenery的一部分, 指某处小范围的景色, 大多包括景物中的人及活动, 可译为 “情景”, “景色”, “场面”, “(戏剧)一场”,view是指人

3、以一定的角度(或从远处或从高处等)所看到的景色,还有 “观点”, “看法”的意思.,sight 是眼睛所看到的景象, 可以指美丽的风景,也可以指悲惨的景象, 用其复数sights表示名胜古迹, 人文景观等.,wander /wnd/ vi. 漫游；漫步；漂泊,She just wandered around the mall for half an hour.,The traveler wandered for some time in the fog.,迷路、走失,My attention/mind wandered.,走神,n. 漫游，闲逛,go for a wander/take a w

4、ander 去溜达,wonder n.奇迹，惊讶 vt. 想知道,avement /peivmnt/ n. 人行道（= sidewalk）,ave /peiv/ vt. 铺设，铺路,ave the way for 为做好准备,businessman /biznismn/ n. 商人,ermit /pmit/ vt. & vi. 许可；允许；准许 n. 许可证，执照,ermission n.许可，同意,ask sb. for permission =ask permission from sb. 请求某人许可,with/without (ones) permission得到/未经（某人的 ）许可

5、,permit sb. to do sth.,允许某人做某事,permit sth./ doing sth.,允许某事/做某事,She wont permit her dog to enter this yard.We dont permit smoking in the office.,ahead /hed/ adv. 在前；向前；提前 adj. 在前的，领先的；提前的,The party was planned weeks ahead.,The road ahead was blocked.,go ahead 前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说,go ahead with 开始做，着手干,a

6、head of 在.前面；早于.;领先,ahead of time = in advance 提前,Eg:Go ahead with your story; we are all ears.,反义词,by design = on purpose,故意地,by mistake 错误地by contrast 对比之下,by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心,by accident = by chance,bay /bei/ n. 海湾,stare /ste/ vi. 凝视；盯着看stare at 盯着看，凝视着,辨析 stare/glare/glance,glare at,怒视，瞪着,gla

7、nce at,一瞥，匆匆一看,glimpse,瞥一眼，瞥见,catch a glimpse of 瞥见,nightfall /naitf:l/ n. 黄昏,fault /f:lt/ n. 过错；缺点；故障,He lost his job, but it was his own fault for lying.,find fault with sb./ sth.,挑某人/某物的毛病，找茬,Shes always finding fault with me.,be at fault,有错的，要对错误负责任的,My memory was at fault.,towards nightfall 到夜幕

8、降临时,spot /spt/ vt. 发现；认出 n. 斑点；污点；地点,spot sb. /sth. doing sth.,发现某人/某物正在做某事,be spotted with sth.,被.弄污,put sb.on the spot,The thief was caught on the spot.,当场，立即,on the spot,使某人尴尬，使某人为难,embarrass,off the spot,不准确，离题,assage /psd/ n. 船费（包括食宿）；通道；（一）段,account /kaunt/ vi. & vt. 认为；说明；总计有 n. 说明； 理由；计算；帐目,

9、account for,导致，解释,be accounted to be/ as,认为是,account sb./ sth. to be/as,被认为是,He was accounted a wise man.,He could not account for his foolish mistake.,embassy /embsi/ n. 大使馆；大使及其官员,ambassador/mbsdr/ n. 大使，代表，使节,seek /si:k/ vt. & vi.(sought /s:t/, sought) 寻找；探索；寻求,They sought shelter from the rain.,

10、他们找地方躲雨。,You should seek advice from your lawyer on this matter.,She sought for a solution to the problem.,atience /peins/ n. 耐性；忍耐,atient adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人,be patient with,contrary /kntrri/ n. 反面；对立面 adj. 相反的；相违的,on the contrary 与此相反；正相反,charity /triti/ n. 慈善（团体）；施舍,红十字会,Red Cross Society,慈善基金会,Chari

11、ty foundation,Philanthropicfoundation,envelope /envlup/ n. 信封,red envelope,red packets,unbelievable /nbili:vbl/ adj. 难以置信的,steak /steik/ n. （供煎；烤的）肉块；鱼排；牛排,pork chop,mutton/lamb chop,steak /steik/ n. （供煎；烤的）肉块；鱼排；牛排,amount /maunt/ n. 数量,a large/ good amount of,+不可数名词,+ 谓单,large/ good amounts of,+不可数

12、名词,+ 谓复,number,number,指不可数概念的量,指数字、数目,take a chance,冒险,take ones chance,碰运气,by any chance,万一，也许,give sb. a chance,have a chance of doing sth.,有机会做,manner /mn/ n. 礼貌；举止；方式,in a/an.manner,以.的方式,She answered in a polite manner.,manners,规矩，礼貌,Its bad manners to leave without saying goodbye.,scream /skri

13、:m/ vi. 尖声叫 n. 尖叫声；喊叫声,scream for help,高声呼救,scream at sb/ sth,朝叫喊,scream out,高声叫喊,Someone was screaming for help.,He screamed at me to stop.,His sister screamed out that he was crazy.,genuine /denjuin/ adj. 真的；真诚的,He made a genuine attempt to improve conditions.,issue /isju:/ vt. & vi. 发行（钞票等）；发布（命令）；出版（杂志等）,fake /feik/ n. 假货；欺骗 adj. 假的,rag /r/ n. 破布；碎布,in rags 衣衫褴褛,bow /bu/ vi. & n. 鞠躬；弯腰,as for 关于；至于,barber /b:b/ n. 理发师,Homework,