人教版八上一般将来时课件.pptx

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1、一般将来时,一般将来时的构成will/shall + 实义动词原形/系表结构be going to + 实义动词原形/系表结构一般将来时的标志tomorrow类：tomorrow, the day after tomorrow 等next +时间：next week, next month, next year 等in + 时间段：in two days, in a week 等其他：in the future , one day, someday 等,一般将来时肯定句型主语 + will/shall + 动词原形主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形一般将来时否定句型主

2、语 + will/shall + not + 动词原形主语 + am/is/are + not + going to + 动词原形,一般将来时一般疑问句型Will/Shall + 主语 + 动词原形?Am/Is/Are + 主语 + going to + 动词原形?一般将来时特殊疑问句型疑问词 + will/shall/be going to + 主语 + 动词原形?,听歌填词,In this fair land I no more我将不再停留在这明朗的土地here labor is in vain这里已不再需要开拓者I the mountains far away我将追寻远方的群山and l

3、eave the fertile plain并且离开这肥沃的平原,ll,stay,ll,seek,听歌填词,you say you with me你说你不会随我而去you turn your eyes away你移开了视线you say you me说无论我怎样来说服你no matter what I say你都不会随我而去,will,not,go,will,not,follow,听歌填词,I the west我即将去往西部的土地I the west我即将去往西部的土地,am,going,to,am,going,to,什么时候使用一般将来时态？,I am going to build us a

4、 new home in the countryside. Come to my study and I shall show you what it will look like.,There will be the living room, and this will be your bedroom, Alice.,Where are you and Mom going to sleep?,We shall have a bedroom at the back of the house. It wont be big, but it will have a wonderful view.,

5、一般将来时的结构主语 + will/shall + 动词原形主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形,will/shall + 动词原形 表示将来发生，推测或临时决定要做的事be going to + 动词原形表示主观上计划，打算做某事或,Round 1,He will be a doctor.,I shall have lunch later.Shall I open the window?Shall we go for a walk ?,will 和 shall 作为助动词shall 多用于第一人称will 多用于第二/三人称shall I/we 用于征求对方意见,Ro

6、und 2,This is going to be a great match.We are going to the Dream City this Sunday. Im not going to have breakfast this morning. Look at the sky. Its going to rain.Oh, dear! Its 9 oclock. Im going to be late.,只用 be going to 表将来的情况表示经过事先考虑或计划好要做的事情表示客观迹象马上要发生的事Something is going to happen.= We can se

7、e that it is sure to happen.,指点迷津,be going to 表示事先考虑或计划好要做的事情，可以怎么记？,与 will/shall 相比，be going to 字母多，所以想的多，也就是经过考虑的啦！,Round 3,“My bag is very heavy.” “Ill carry it for you.”Its a nice day. I think Ill sit outside.Its raining. I dont think Ill go out.Im tired. I think I will go to bed early tonight.,

8、I shall have lunch later.,只用will/shall 表示将来的情况表示有礼貌的询问对方是否愿意表示个人愿意做的事表示临时决定要做的事,语法总结,Im busy now. I _ to you after school this afternoon.,talk,talked,1.,will talk,have talked,答案：C简析：我现在忙。今天下午放学后我找你谈话。本题考查动词时态。由句意可知还没有发生,应用一般将来时,故答案为C项。,(2014河北), Do you have any plans for tonight? Yes, I _ at the new

9、 Italian restaurant in town.,eat,have eaten,2.,ate,am going to eat,答案：D简析：你今晚有什么计划吗? 有,我打算去镇上的那家新开的意式饭店吃饭。本题考查动词时态。根据句意和关键词plans for tonight 可知应该使用一般将来时,故选D项。,(2015江西), Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave? Just a minute. I _ it for you.,check,checked,3.,will check,Have checked,答案：C简析：打扰一下

10、, BA2793航班什么时候起飞?请稍等,我为你查一下。本题考查动词的时态。根据Just a minute.可知,此处应用一般将来时。故选C项。,(2017江苏苏州),看图写话,Look at the pictures. What is going to happen? Its _.,看图写话,Look at the pictures. What is going to happen? The shelf _.,看图写话,Look at the pictures. What is going to happen? The car _.,看图写话,Look at the pictures. Wh

11、at is going to happen? _.,一般将来时还有哪些标志词？He is going to take a photo tomorrow.He is going to make a cake next week.He is going to open a can in two days. He thinks he will lose weight one day.,tomorrow类：tomorrow, the day after tomorrow 等next +时间：next week, next month, next year 等in + 时间段：in two days,

12、in a week 等其他：in the future , one day, someday 等,牛刀小试,I believe he _ _(be) able to reach the top of the mountain _ _ _(两天后).There _ _ _ _ _(not be) a new American film on _ _(下周)._ your teacher _(show) you around the museum _ _(明天早上).The school sports meeting _ _ _ _(take) place _ _ _(2018年10月).,wil

13、l be,in two days,is not going to be,next week,Will show,tomorrow morning,is going totake,on Sept. 10th, 2018,Q: 文中出现了几种一般将来时的句式？I am going to building us a new home in the countryside. Come to my study and I shall show you what it will look like. There will be the living room, and this will be your

14、bedroom, Alice. Where are you and Mom going to sleep? We shall have a bedroom at the back of the house. It wont be big, but it will have a wonderful view.,Q: 文中出现了几种一般将来时的句式？I am going to building us a new home in the countryside. Come to my study and I shall show you what it will look like. There w

15、ill be the living room, and this will be your bedroom, Alice. Where are you and Mom going to sleep? We shall have a bedroom at the back of the house. It wont be big, but it will have a wonderful view.,be going to,肯定,特殊,Q: 文中出现了几种一般将来时的句式？I am going to build us a new home in the countryside. Come to

16、my study and I shall show you what it will look like. There will be the living room, and this will be your bedroom, Alice. Where are you and Mom going to sleep? We shall have a bedroom at the back of the house. It wont be big, but it will have a wonderful view.,will,肯定,肯定,肯定,否定,肯定,Q: 文中出现了几种一般将来时的句式

17、？I am going to build us a new home in the countryside. Come to my study and I shall show you what it will look like. There will be the living room, and this will be your bedroom, Alice. Where are you and Mom going to sleep? We shall have a bedroom at the back of the house. It wont be big, but it wil

18、l have a wonderful view.,shall,肯定,肯定,一般将来时肯定句型主语 + will/shall + 动词原形主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形一般将来时否定句型主语 + will/shall + not + 动词原形主语 + am/is/are + not + going to + 动词原形,一般将来时一般疑问句型Will/Shall + 主语 + 动词原形?Am/Is/Are + 主语 + going to + 动词原形?一般将来时特殊疑问句型疑问词 + will/shall/be going to + 主语 + 动词原形?,对划线部分提

19、问I will arrive in Shanghai next week.Where will you arrive next week?,牛刀小试,1,对划线部分提问I will arrive in Shanghai next week.When will you arrive in Shanghai?,牛刀小试,2,用括号内的时间状语改写句子I visit my grandparents. (next weekend)I will visit my grand-parents next weekend.,牛刀小试,3,用括号内的时间状语改写句子Does she speak English

20、at the meeting? (tomorrow)Is she going to speak English at the meeting tomorrow?,牛刀小试,4,We _ to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday.,went,go,1.,have gone,will go,略,(2018江苏南京),Look on the bright side of life and imagine that you _ a happy and successful future.,ha

21、d,will have,2.,have,have had,答案：B简析：往好的方面想,想象你会拥有一个幸福成功的未来。本题考查一般将来时的用法。由imagine和future可知,本题答案为B,(2017辽宁沈阳),Do you think _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon?,is there,there is going to be,3.,there was,there is,答案：B简析：往好的方面想,想象你会拥有一个幸福成功的未来。本题考查一般将来时的用法。由imagine和future可知,本题答案为B,(2015宁夏),造句练习,时态：一般将来时动词：st

22、ay,1,造句练习,时态：一般将来时动词：walk,2,造句练习,时态：一般将来时动词：wash,3,造句练习,时态：一般将来时动词：watch,4,造句练习,时态：一般将来时动词：wear,5,My hands are dirty. I _(wash) them.,1.,What _ you _(wear) at the party tonight, Michael?,2.,Its a nice day. I dont want to take the bus. I _(walk).,3.,Steve is going to London next week. He _(stay) with

23、 some friends.,4.,Theres a good film on Channel 6 tonight. _ you _(watch) it?,5.,am going to wash,are going to wear,am going to walk,is going tostay,Are going to watch,畅想未来 (仅供参考),In the year of 2033Where will you live？Who will you live with? What will you do?,畅想未来 (仅供参考),Work with a partner. Imagin

24、e you are planning to leave for a wedding in a few minutes. Choose one picture and complete the conversation in your own words. Then practice your conversation and perform it for the class. You can look at your book before you speak. When you speak, look at your partner.,畅想未来 (仅供参考),A: Oh, no. What are we going to do? _?B: I know. Well _.A: How will that help?B: I dont know. But we need to try something. Lets not be panic. A: Wait! Thisll work. Well _.B: Perfect.,