译林版七年级上英语教材知识梳理ppt课件.ppt

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1、译林版七年级上册 英语,译林版七年级上册 Units1-4,_(n.)主人；大师 2. _(n.)年级3. _(n.)学生 4. _(n.)同班同学5. _(adj.)苗条的 6. _ (n.)教室7. _(n.)年龄,_ 在岁时 _ 与某人同龄 8. _(n.)相貌，容貌 9. _(adj.) 可爱的；讨人喜欢的 10. _(adj.)高兴的11. _(n.)复眼镜_ 戴眼镜,重点单词,master,grade,student,classmate,slim,classroom,age,at the age of,be of sbs age,cute,looks,glad,glasses,23

2、次,7次,3次,5次,5次,wear glasses,12. _(n.)碗，盆 13. _(n.)次，回；时期，时代_ 不时，有时，偶尔14. _(n.)网球 _ 兵乓球 15. _(n.)排球 16. _(v.)享受的乐趣；欣赏；喜爱 P10,17. _(n.)成员 _ 的一员18. _(n.)俱乐部 19. _(n.)周末 _ 在周末 20. _(n.)队；组 21. _(n.)生物22. _(n.)地理 23. _(n.)历史,bowl,4次,9次,3次,3次,9次,time,tennis,from time to time,table tennis,volleyball,enjoy,m

3、ember,a member of,club,weekend,at/on weekends,team,biology,geography,history,30. _(n.)礼堂，大厅31. _(n.)墙 32. _(n.)电话 _ 通电话33. _(n.)种类 _ 各种各样的34. _(v.)借，借用P11 35. _(n.)信，函,24. _(n.)日期25. _(n.)大门26. _(n.)前面 _ 在的前面(外部) _ 在的前面(内部)27. _(n.)地，地面 28. _(adj.)明亮的29. _(adj.)现代的；新式的,3次,5次,4次,3次,11次,15次,9次,14次,dat

4、e,gate,front,in front of,in the front of,ground,bright,modern,hall,wall,phone,on the phone,kind,all kinds of,borrow,letter,42. _(n.)野餐 _ 去野餐43. _(n.)原因，理由44. _(adj.)准备好，准备完毕 _ 准备好做某事_ 为准备好45. _(n.)世界,36. _（n.）小山 37. _(n.)家庭作业38. _(v.)开始，着手_ 开始做某事39. _(n.)一刻钟；四分之一 40. _(v.)聊天41. _(n.)博物馆,4次,8次,10次,7次

5、,23次,homework,start,start to do sth/start doing sth,quarter,chat,museum,picnic,go on a picnic,reason,ready,be ready to do sth,get ready for sth,world,hill,双词性46. _(n. & v)不喜爱；厌恶 47. _(n.)(食物、钱等的)短缺，缺乏；需要的事物； (v.)需要_ 需要做某事,dislike,need,need to do sth,48. _(n.)休息，歇息；其余的部分(人)_ 休息 (v.)休息，歇息,rest,have/ta

6、ke a rest,_ 希望某人做某事_ 祝某人好运,3次,wish sb to do sth,wish sb good luck,49. _(n.)希望，祝愿 _ 许愿 (v.)希望；祝愿,wish,make a wish,多词性50. _(n.) 过去_ 在过去 (adj.)过去的 (prep.)在另一边， 到另一侧；晚于,past,in the past,单一词性hobby(n.)业余爱好_(pl.) 2. fun(n.)享乐，乐趣；有趣的事P10 _(adj.)好笑的，滑稽的3. hero(n.)偶像；英雄_(pl.),5次,14次,37次,hobbies,funny,heroes,词

7、汇拓展（针对词语运用）,4. diary(n.)日记_(pl.)_ 记日记5. life(n.)生活；生命_(pl.)_ 一生,diaries,keep a diary,lives,all ones life,6. luck(n.)好运，幸运_(adj.)幸运的_(adj.)不幸的；不吉利的_(adv.)幸好；幸运的_(adv.)不幸地,7. swim(v.)游泳_(过去式)_(过去分词)_(n.)游泳,lucky,unlucky,luckily,unluckily,swam,swum,swimming,词汇拓展（针对词语运用）,_(n.)游泳者,swimmer,_ 去游泳_ 游泳池8. dr

8、aw(v.)画画_(过去式)_(过去分词)_(n.)画画 9. shop(v.)购物_(n.)_买东西_ 去购物,10. meet(v.)相遇，相逢，遇见_(过去式/过去分词) _(n.)会议；集会11. build(v.)建造，建筑_(过去式/过去分词)_(n.)建筑物，房子，楼房12. take(v.)需要时间,费时P11_(过去式),16次,9次,drew,go swimming,swimming pool,drawn,drawing,shopping,do some shopping,go shopping,met,meeting,built,building,took,_(过去分词)

9、_ 照顾_ 以为傲 更多take短语见话题词汇记背手册P4813. wake(v.)醒，醒来；唤醒_(过去式) _(过去分词) _(adj.)醒着的,_ 醒来_ 保持清醒14. act(v.)扮演；行动 _(n.)活动_(n.)行动_(adj.)活跃的；积极的_(n.)演员_(n.)女演员_ 采取行动,48次,3次,woke,taken,take care of,take pride in,woken,awake,wake up,stay awake,activity,action,active,actor,actress,take action,15. practise(v.)练习；训练 p

10、ractice；从事，执业P12 _(n.)练习；训练；实践 _(adj.)实际的16. learn(v.)学，学习，学会_(过去式)_(过去分词)_ 了解_ 默记；背诵,17. real(adj.)真实的，真的 _(adv.)(答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶)；的确，确实 _(n.)现实18. free(adj.)空闲的；免费的；自由的，不受束缚的 _(n.)自由19. true(adj.)真的，真实的；确实的；的确,3次,24次,12次,7次,practice,practical,learnt/learned,learnt/learned,learn about,learn by heart,re

11、ally,reality,freedom,_(n.)事实，真相_ 变为现实，成为事实 _ 说实话20. good(adj.)/well(adv.)好_(比较级)较好，更好的(地)_(最高级)最，最好的(地) _ 擅长于_ 做得好,_ 一切顺利，万事如意21. usual(adj.)通常的，平常的_(adv.)通常，经常_(反义词)不寻常的_ 照例；像往常一样22. one(num.)一_(序数词)第一,14次,20次,14次,truth,come true,tell the truth,better,best,be good at,do well in,all the best,usually

12、,unusual,as usual,first,_(adv.)一次23. two(num.)二_(序数词)第二_(adv.)两次_ 再三考虑双词性24. read(v.)阅读_(n.)_(n.)读者 (n.)读物,25. dance (v.)跳舞_(n.)跳舞，舞蹈 _(n.)舞蹈者 (n.)舞蹈，跳舞26. walk(n.)散步，步行_ 散步 (v.)散步，步行_(n.)27. play(v.)玩耍；扮演_(n.)运动员,10次,14次,3次,second,once,twice,think twice,reading,reader,dancing,dancer,take a walk,wal

13、king,player,_ 扮演的角色 (n.)戏剧，剧本28. hope(n.)希望_(adj.)有希望的_(adj.)绝望的_(adv.)怀有希望地 (v.)希望29. dream(n.)梦想；梦_ 你做梦，你妄想 (v.)做梦，梦想,_(过去式) _(过去分词)_ 梦想；想像30. match(n.)比赛，竞赛；火柴；相配，般配_(pl.)(v.)与相配，般配31. show(n.)演出，秀P10_ 访谈节目,7次,hopeful,play the role of,hopeless,hopefully,in your dreams,dreamt/dreamed,dreamt/dreame

14、d,dream about/of,matches,chat show,_ 游戏表演，竞赛节目 (v.)引，带，领；教；演示；展示 _(过去式) _(过去分词) 32. sure(adj.)确知，肯定，有把握 _(反义词)不确定，没把握_ 确信；证实_ 确信，对有把握 (adv.)(口)当然,24次,15次,unsure,game show,showed,showed/shown,make sure,be sure of,4_ 去上学5_ 出去 6 吃早饭/中饭/饭7_ 上课,动词短语1_ 谈论 2_ 看一看 3_ 起床,talk about/of,look at,get up,go to sc

15、hool,go out,have breakfast/lunch/dinner,have lessons,重点短语,8_ 去睡觉9_ 过得愉快，玩得高兴10_ 想，愿意P13 11. _ 写关于 12 注意；重视13_ 考虑 14_ 写下；记下,go to bed,have a good time,would like,write about,pay attention to,think about,write down,19_ 走路，步行20_ 根据；按照21_ 在学校 22_ 在途中,on foot,according to,at school,on ones way,15_ 放学后 16

16、_ 在那边17_ 当然 18_ 下课后,after school,over there,of course,after class,介词短语,23_ 阅览室 24_ 溜旱冰形容词短语25_ 迟到其他26_ 让我想想,27_ 从到28_ 互相，彼此29 帮助某人做某事30 尽力做某事31_ 许多；好些32 和之间 (两者之间),reading room,roller skating,be late for,let me see,from.to.,each other,help sb(to) do sth,try to do sth,a lot of/lots of,between.and.,名词

17、短语,人物介绍1. I come from Nanjing, but now I _. 我是南京人，但是我现在和家人住在北京。2. My hair is very short, and _. 我的头发很短，我戴着眼镜。3. He _. 他看上去很结实，足球也踢得很好。4. He also . It makes him happy. 他也喜欢听音乐。音乐使他快乐。,live with my family in Beijing,I wear glasses,looks strong and plays football very well,enjoys listening to music,写作金

18、句,5. I often stay at home. Sometimes I _. 我经常待在家里。有时候我和爸爸一起去游泳。6. Amy is . She usually swims after school. 埃米是游泳队的一名成员。她通常在放学后游泳。日常生活7. I _. 我希望他的梦想成真。 _. I would like to tell you about my life here. 感谢你的邮件。我想告诉你关于我在这儿的生活。,go swimming with my dad,a member of the swimming team,hope his dream comes tr

19、ue,Thanks for your email,9. They are good for us. They _. 它们(早操)对我们有好处。它们帮助我们为一天做好准备。10. I can . 我可以了解很多关于世界的知识。学校生活11. It is _. 从我家到学校有很长一段路。12. I go to school on foot every day. It . 我每天步行去学校。到学校大约花费我一个小时。,learn a lot about the world,a long way from my home to the school,takes me about an hour to

20、get to school,help us get ready for the day,分析徐州近8年中考真题可知，针对“学生学习”这一话题，仅考查1次(2013)。命题角度为：对某一学习现象的讨论。考查内容为：对“日常家庭作业有必要吗？”进行讨论。 另外，分析江苏其他地市近年与“学生学习”相关的命题来看，此类话题还有另一考查角度，即对某一学科发表自己的看法，如：2018年泰州考查关于“对英语学科的认识及教学建议”的征稿。,命题探索,话题1学生学习,假如你叫刘明(Liu Ming)，你班进行了“Is daily homework necessary？”的分组讨论，你代表第五小组，向全班用英语汇

21、报讨论结果。请你根据提示和要求，完成汇报稿。,典例剖析（2013徐州）,【提示】,【要求】 1. 汇报内容包含三大要点： 自我介绍：姓名、小组； 讨论情况：不同学生有不同看法； 你自己的看法： 2. 以第一人称写； 3. 90词左右(已给出的部分不计入总词数)。 注意：文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。,Dear Class， It is our turn to report. Thats all. Thanks.,【定人称、定时态】人称：题干第2点要求用第一人称。时态：文章全篇都在客观陈述讨论的结果，应用一般现在时。,【列提纲、写句子】,【成篇章】Dear Class， It is our tur

22、n to report. Thats all. Thanks.,【句子升格】I am Liu Ming. I am from Team Five. (合并为一个句子)They think homework is good for understanding. (用 as 引导的方式状语从句升格)Things go on like this, and we will have less interest in studying. (用 if 引导的条件状语从句升格),【范文升格】Dear Class， It is our turn to report. I am Liu Ming from Te

23、am Five. In our team, different students have different ideas. Two thirds of students think it is necessary to have daily homework. As they think, homework can be good for understanding, and as we all know, practice makes perfect. However, the rest disagree, they think,homework makes us have less ti

24、me for hobbies. And we often feel tired. If things go on like this, we will have less interest in studying. In my opinion, homework is necessary, but not too much. We should achieve a balance between homework and hobbies.Thats all. Thanks.,学习方法1. I think doing lots of listening practice is one of th

25、e secrets of learning English well.2. You should speak English loudly and take notes carefully in class.3. Youd better prepare for the new lessons in advance.4. Watching English films and listening to English songs are great ways to learn English.,同类话题好句积累,学习的益处5. Everything has its own beauty, so d

26、oes reading.6. The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get.7. Reading can open our eyes and minds.8. How far you can go depends on how far you can see.,写作练兵(2018泰州改编),假设你是李华，你们学校正在对本校学生英语学习的情况进行调查，并征求同学们对英语教学的建议。请按下表提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的英语学习情况以及你对老师教学的建议。,要求：1. 词数90左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2. 所写内容

27、必须包括表格中所提供的信息，并可作适当的发挥。3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。,思路点拨,1. 人称：_2. 时态：_3. 写作导图：,I am Li Hua. Our school is doing a research about English study and collecting advice about English teaching. Nowadays, English is the most widely used language in the world. And it helps us to learn more about different cul

28、tures.,As for me, I can communicate with my classmates in English. Also, I like English speech. Last year I won a prize at schools speech contest. But there are some problems in my English study. I cant use English grammar correctly. And sometimes I cant express myself clearly in the writing. At las

29、t, I have some advice for English teaching. I think students should be given the chance to speak English often. I wish our school will consider my advice.,徐州近8年中考真题并未考查“校园生活”这一话题。但分析江苏其他地市近年与“校园生活”相关的命题来看，此类话题有以下命题角度：,话题2校园生活,命题探索,初中或理想高中生活，如：2017年苏州考查给朋友回邮件告知初中三年在学习和生活方面的一些收获、困惑及感受；2013年泰州是谈论“我理想的校

30、园生活”； 学校活动，如：2018年南京是简述校园文化周的计划；2016年镇江是为“学校为迎接世界环境日组织的远足活动”写一篇校报报道。,请根据你校校刊KIDS MAG中HAVE YOUR SAY栏目的征稿内容，用英语写一篇短文，表达你的想法。Hi， At KIDS MAG we like to share your ideas about our school. In my column, HAVE YOUR SAY, you can let other kids know what you think. This month we want you to have your say abo

31、ut Culture Week in our school：,典例剖析（2018南京）,what theme(主题)of Culture Week you likewhy you like the themewhat activity/activities you can organize for the themeLooking forward to hearing from you. Sam Southland,注意：1. 对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥。2. 词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。,I am glad

32、to share my ideas about Culture Week in our school. _【定人称、定时态】人称：描述个人对于Culture Week的计划，因此用第一人称。时态：描述计划，用一般将来时。,【列提纲、写句子】,【句子升格】.because this can help us better understand different cultures, and this can help us enjoy nice food.(用while引导时间状语从句升格)_We will have a surprise in the end.(用there be结构升格)_,【

33、范文升格】 I am glad to share my ideas about Culture Week in our school. I like the theme about international cooking for our Culture Week, because this can help us better understand different cultures while enjoying nice food.,First, we will invite teachers and parents to give talks about international

34、cooking. Then, we will hold a Cooking Festival. All the students can bring their own dishes and share them with each other. Near the end of the week, we will have a DIY competition. There will be a surprise in the end. I hope our Culture Week will be a great success!,同类话题好句积累,校园生活1. Our teachers hav

35、e taught us a lot. They not only teach us how to learn, but also teach us how to be a useful person in society.2. How time flies! Im graduating from our school.3. In order to enrich our school life, our school decided to make some free time for us.,校园活动4. Last weeks talent show in our class was a gr

36、eat success.5. Voluntary work is also a good choice to make your school life more colorful.6. You should take an active part in different kinds of club activities.7. Theres a sports meeting in our school every year. Its one of the most popular activities.,感受8. This match taught me a lot and I will d

37、evote this spirit to my life and study.9. I can make friends with those who will always be there with me even after I graduate.10. I will never forget the wonderful teachers and helpful classmates in my middle school.,初中生活马上就要结束了，三年的时光一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的记忆，请你根据图表提示简要描述这段时间的学习生活情况。,写作练兵(2018邵阳改编),要求： 1. 文

38、中不能出现真实的人名和校名； 2. 词数90左右；短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。,1. 人称：_2. 时态：_3. 写作导图：,思路点拨,My Life in Junior Middle School I have studied in my junior middle school for three years. My life in junior middle school was rich and I have learned a lot. I will miss my beautiful school very much. I got to know my kind clas

39、smates and got on well with them here. The teachers here were very kind to me. They taught me a lot. I was good at English and I liked my English teacher best. I also liked doing sports, and I enjoyed playing football after school with our P.E. teacher. In the future, I hope my junior middle school

40、will be more and more beautiful. And all of us will achieve our dreams.,译林版七年级上册 Units5-8,单一词性1. _(n.)节日2. _(adj.)圆的；满的_ 满是3. _(n.)面具，面罩4. _(n.)灯笼，提灯5. _(v.),敲，击；碰，撞；把撞击成_ 把撞落到上_ 敲门6. _(n.)诡计，把戏_ 捉弄某人7. _(n.)问题8. _(n.)汤团，饺子,重点单词,4次,4次,festival,full,mask,lantern,knock,knock on the door,be full of,kno

41、ck on the door,trick,play a trick on sb,question,dumpling,6次,9. _(n.)祖父(母)10. _(adj.)另外，其他_ 那天，前几天11. _(n.)东西，物品12. _(n.)烟火，烟花13. _(n.)无线电广播(节目)；收音机14. _(n.)小包；(一)包15. _(n.)鬼，鬼魂,双词性16. _(n.& v)猜，猜测17. _(n.)连衣裙 (v.)穿着，穿衣P2118. _(n.)礼物；现在，目前_ 现在，目前 (v.)颁发；提交19. _(n.)呼喊，喊叫声,33次,grandparent,other,the ot

42、her day,thing,firework,radio,packet,ghost,guess,dress,present,at present,shout,16次,5次,(v.)大声说，叫，嚷_ 对大喊单一词性20. _(n.)生活方式21. _(n.)一餐(饭)22. _(n.)块(片，张，件)_ 一块(片，张，件),23. _(n.)玻璃杯；玻璃24. _(n.)菜单25. _(adj.)整个的双词性26. _(n.)糖果；甜点(adj.)甜的；可爱的，惹人喜爱的27. _(n.)零头，找头；改变，变化(v.)改变，变化,lifestyle,shout at,meal,piece,a p

43、iece of,glass,menu,whole,sweet,change,5次,5次,7次,10次,_ 改变主意28. _(n.& v)得分29. _(n.)分数；要点 (v.)指，指向_ 指向_ 指出，指明30. _(n.)命令，指挥，要求；顺序_ 使保持井然有序,(v.)点(菜)；订购 P2331. _(v.)讨厌；恨_ 讨厌做某事32. _(n.)钱33. _(n.)钱包34. _(n.)书店35. _(n.)礼物；天赋，才能 _ 对有天赋36. _(n.)邮票,score,change ones mind,point,point at,point out,order,keep.in

44、order,hate,hate to do sth,money,wallet,bookshop,gift,have a gift for,stamp,5次,3次,13次,21次,37. _(n.)店主，售货员38. _(adj.)漂亮的，俊俏的39. _(n.)纸；文件，证40. _(adj.)贫穷的；可怜41. _(n.)地区42. _(n.)口袋43. _(n.)尺码；大小44. _(adj.)昂贵的45. _(n.)价格，价钱,_ 以的价格46. _(adj.) 大的；大型号的47. _(n.)笔记；便条_ 记笔记48. _ (n.)餐馆49. _(adj.) (位置、级别等) 最高的_

45、 在的顶部,shopkeeper,pretty,paper,poor,area,pocket,size,expensive,price,at the price of,large,note,take notes,restaurant,top,at the top of,5次,15次,3次,3次,7次,4次,3次,3次,单一词性50. _(n.)时装；时尚，风尚51. _(adj.)懒惰的52. _(n.)(女子的)短上衣，衬衫53. _(n.)风格，样式54. _(adj.)受喜爱的，受欢迎的 _ 在受欢迎,55. _(adj.)衣着讲究的；精干的56. _(adj.)酷的，绝妙的57. _(

46、n.)手套58. _(adj.)柔软的；柔和的59. _(adj.)可爱的；美丽的；极好的60. _(n.)夹克衫，短上衣61. _(n.)材料,fashion,lazy,blouse,style,popular,be popular with,smart,cool,glove,soft,lovely,jacket,material,4次,3次,3次,19次,62. _(n.)设计；构思63. _(n.)模特；模型双词性64. _(n.)领带 (v.)捆，绑,_身体好_ 保持健康2. tooth(n.)牙齿_(pl.)3. energy(n.)能量_(adj.)精力充沛的4. scarf(n.

47、)围巾_ (pl.)5. celebrate(v.)庆祝；庆贺_(n.)庆典；庆祝活动6. keep(v.)保持；养，饲养；留着，不退还P22,词汇拓展（针对词语运用）,单一词性1. health(n.)健康_(adj.)健康的 _(adv.)健康地,design,healthy,model,tie,healthily,in good health,keep healthy,teeth,energetic,scarves/scarfs,celebration,3次,6次,_(过去式/过去分词)_ 保持联系更多keep短语见话题词汇记背手册P517. carry(v.)拿，提，搬P23_(过去式

48、/过去分词)_ 开展；执行_ 继续开展，继续下去,8. collect(v.)收集，搜集_(n.)收集物，收藏品9. spend(v.)度过_(过去式/过去分词)_ 花时间/金钱在(做)某事上10. lend(v.)借给_(过去式/过去分词),kept,keep in touch,carried,carry out,carry on,collection,spent,spend time/money on/(in) doing sth,lent,13次,4次,6次,8次,11. include(v.)包括，包含_(prep.)12. special(adj.)特殊的，特别的_(adv.)专门地

49、，特地_ 特价优惠13. different(adj.)不同的_(n.)差异，不同(之处)_ 与不同_,(对)有影响，起作用14. important(adj.)重要的_(n.)重要性15. little(adj.)不多的，少数的_(比较级)较少(的)，更少(的)_(最高级)最少的；最小的_ 少于，小于 16. total(adj.)总的，总计的，全部,including,specially,special offer,difference,be different from,make a difference(to sb/sth),less,importance,least,less tha

50、n,4次,8次,16次,15次,的_(adv.)总地，总计地，全部地17. cheap(adj.)便宜的_(比较级)较便宜的_(最高级)最便宜的18. comfortable(adj.)舒适的，使人舒服的 _(反义词)使人不舒服的；不舒适的,19. smooth(adj.)光滑的，平坦_(adv.)平整地；顺利地双词性20. paint(v.)用颜料涂_(过去式/过去分词)_(n.)油漆匠；画家_(n.)绘画；油画 (n.)颜料21. treat(v.)治疗；处理_(n.)治疗,totally,cheaper,cheapest,uncomfortable,smoothly,painted,pa