人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点(二)课件.ppt
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1、Unit 3 How do you get to school?,1, 常用特殊疑问词用法总结,How :如何,怎样(方式),how long :多长(时间) 答语常用For+时间段”,how far: 多远(距离)答语常用“(Its +)数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers”,或者it is ten minuteswalk.,how often: 多久一次(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/”或 “次数+时间”等表频率的状语,How soon:多快,多久以后,常用在将来时中。答语常用“in +时间段”,how many:多少(接可数名词)
2、 how much:(接不可数名词),why:为什么(原因) what:什么 when:何时,who:谁 whom:谁(宾格) (针对宾语提问也可用who) whose:谁的,2, 交通方式的不同表达方式,用介词。在句子中做方式状语。,by +交通工具名词(中间无需任何修饰),By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train,in/ on +冠词/物主代词/指示代词 +交通工具名词,In a/ his/ the car/taxi,On a/ his/ the bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motor
3、bike,on foot 步行=walk to =go to +地点+on foot,用动词。在句子中做谓语。,take + a/ the +交通工具名词,take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train,动词+to+地点,Walk/ride/drive/fly to +地点名词=go to +地点+介词短语,Walk to school=go to school on foot,ride a bike/horse 骑车、马,walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to(后面接here,there,home等地点副词时,省略介词to。)如步行回家:walk home,3, S
4、top to do 停下来去做其他事 Stop doing 停止正在做的事,4, 询问交通方式的句型:,How does/do +sb. +go/get to +地点? How do you go to school ?你怎样去学校?,5, I ride it to school every day .我每天骑车去学校,Every day 每天 everyday:每天的 everyday English 每日英语,6, How far is it from your home to school ? 从你家去学校有多远?,How far is it from A to B? 从A到B有多远?,
5、7, -How long does it take you to go to school ? It takes me 10 minutes to go to school.,- How long does it take sb. to do sth. ? It takes sb. +时间+to do sth.,8, Have a good day=have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself 玩的开心,过得愉快,9, need about ten minutes to get to school 大约需要半个小时的时间到达学校,10, What do you
6、 think of?= How do you like?你认为怎么样?,What do you think of the trip?= How do you like the trip?你认为旅游怎么样?,11, Cross:(动词)穿过,穿越 across:(介词)穿过,穿越,Cross the river=go across the river,12, There is a very big river between the their school and the village.,(1) betweenand 在.和之间 (2)there be 句型的就近原则,13, He is 1
7、1 years old.他十一岁,He is an 11-year-old boy. 他是一个十一岁的男孩。,11-year-old:合成形容词,只能做定语,修饰名词,14, many students= many of the students many of +名词的复数,15, afraid :害怕的,担心的 be afraid of sth:害怕某物,be afraid to do sth:害怕去做某事 be afraid of doing sth:害怕做某事,16, play with sb (my classmates) 和某人玩耍(我的同学),17, come true :实现,
8、18, he is like a father to me 对我来说,他就像一个父亲一样,be like像 look like :看起开像,19, leave离开 leave+地点:离开某地 leave for+地点: 出发/动身前往某地,20. It is their dream to have a bridge. It is +名词+to do sth.,It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway. It is +形容词+to do sth.,21, dream:梦,梦想 have a dream 有一个梦想 dream of sth.:梦
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