新人教版八年级上册英语第一单元全课件.ppt

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1、Where did you go on vacation?,Section A,Unit 1,1,Section A,1.学会谈论过去所发生的事件学习一般过去时的用法2. 学会谈论节假日的活动,教学目标,2,camp 野营；营地,New words,点击查看动画词汇,summer camp 夏令营,下一页,3,museum 博物馆,New words,4,central 中心的；位于中心的,New words,点击查看动画词汇,下一页,5,wonderful 精彩的，绝妙的,New words,点击查看动画词汇,下一页,6,How was your weekend ?What did you

2、do on the weekend?,It wasgreat / OK /not bad / not very good ,do my homework play soccer clean my room go to the beach play tennis go to the movies visit my aunt stay at home have a party do some reading practice English study for the test,Revision,7,stay - stayed stayed at home,go - went went to th

3、e beachwent to New York City went to summer campwent to the mountains,visit - visited visited my uncle visited museums,8,Match the words with the pictures.,1. stayed at home _2.went to New York City _3. visited my uncle_4. went to summer camp _5. went to the mountains _6. went to the beach _7. visit

4、ed museums_,e,a,c,d,b,g,f,1a,9,Listen. Number the people (1-5) in the picture.,5,4,3,1,2,1b,10,1b,Tapescript,Conversation 1Xiang Hua: Hey, Tina. Where did you go on vacation?Tina: I went to the mountains.Xiang Hua: Cool.Tina: Where did you go, Xiang Hua?Xiang Hua: I went to New York City.,11,1b,Tape

5、script,Conversation 2Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Sally?Sally: Nowhere. I stayed at home.Girl: And where did you go, Brad?Brad: I visited my uncle.,Conversation 3Boy 1: Where did you go on vacation, Tom?Tom: I went to summer camp. It was great.,12,Where did you go on vacation? I went to the m

6、ountains. Where did you go .? 是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，did是助动词，动词go用原形。如：Where did you go yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你去哪里了？I went to the library with my brother. 我和弟弟去图书馆了。,Explanation,13,中考举例 _ did you visit the Science Museum?- There months ago.A. when B. Where C. What D. Which,Explanation,14,Where did he/she/t

7、hey go on vacation ?He / She /They ,1c,Pairwork,15,Where did he go on vacation ?,He went to New York City .,New York City,16,Where did she go on vacation ?,She stayed at home and cooked .,at home,17,Where did they go on vacation ?,They went to the beach .,beach,18,They went to the mountains .,Where

8、did they go on vacation ?,mountains,19,She visited her teacher.,Where did she go on vacation ?,teacher,20,They visited museums.,Where did they go on vacation ?,museums,21,Anyoneanyone elsesomeone else,22,Wonderfulwonderhave a wonderful timehave fun enjoy oneself have a good time,23,Seem1+adj.Seem to

9、 do sthit seems thatseem like +n.,24,Everywherehere and where,25,MostMost of usMost of the time,26,InterestingInterestSomething interesting,27,Boredbe bored wit h,a boring meeting,28,ActivityActivitiesOutdoor activitiesOnes favorite activityTake part in join in activities,29,TopAt the top ofWorlds t

10、op,30,Decide DecisionTo do sth Make a decisionDecide on,31,Wait Wait forCant wait to do sthWait for,32,DislikeDislike doing sthDislike sb doing sth,33,Feel Feel like给。的感觉，感觉到Want to do sthFeel like doing sthWould like to do sth,34,They went to summer camp.,Where did they go on vacation ?,summer camp

11、,35,Listen. Where did Grace, Kevin, and Julie go on vacation? Match the person with the place .,People Places1. Grace c a. beach2. Kevin _ b. home 3. Julie _ c. New York City,a,b,2a,36,2a,2b,Tapescript,Conversation 1Boy: Where did you go on vacation, Grace?Grace: I went to New York City.Boy: Oh, rea

12、lly? Did you go with anyone?Grace: Yes, I did. I went with my mother.,37,2a,2b,Tapescript,Boy: Did you go to Central Park?Grace: Yes, I did. It really nice.Boy: Did you buy anything special?Grace: Yes, I bought something for my father.Boy: Oh, really? What?Grace: I bought him a hat.,38,2a,2b,Tapescr

13、ipt,Conversation 2Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Kevin?Kevin: I went to the beach.Girl: Oh, thats nice. Did you play volleyball?Kevin: No, I didnt.Girl: Well, did you swim?Kevin: Yes, I did. The water was really warm.,39,2a,2b,Tapescript,Boy: How was the food?Kevin: Everything tasted really goo

14、d.Boy: Did you meet anyone interesting?Kevin: Yes, I met some very interesting people.,40,2a,2b,Tapescript,Conversation 3Boy: Where did you go on your vacation, Julie?Julie: I stayed at home.Boy: Oh. So, did you do anything interesting?Julie: Yes, I did.Boy: Did you go out with anyone?Julie: No. No

15、one was here. Everyone was on vacation.,41,2d,Role- play the conversation,语法点和词组1. went to summer camp 去参加夏令营考例： The children are very happy, because the _ (夏令营） is coming.2.Did you go with anyone?一般过去时的一般疑问句结构考例：-Did you go to Central Park? - _.A. Yes, you did. B. Yes, I did. C. No, you didn,t.,42,

16、2d,Role- play the conversation,语法点和词组3. We took quite a few photos there.take photos = take pictures 照相take a photo of sb. 给某人拍照考例：People are not allowed to _ (拍照） in a museum.4. Did you do anything special last month?形容词和不定代词搭配，形容词在不定代词的后面。,43,复合不定代词：something somebody someone anything anybody anyo

17、ne nothing nobody no one everything everybody everyone,44,1.不定代词做主语，谓语用单数。,2. 不定代词和形容词、副词搭配，不定代词在前，形容词、副词在后,3.Mrs Brown is nice.Everyday she tried to cook _ for me during my stay in Canana.A.something differentB. anything differentC. nothing different,45,含some-和any-的复合不定代词间的用法区别,由some-和any-所构成的复合不定代

18、词（即something和anything；someone和anyone；somebody和anybody）之间的区别跟some和any的区别一样。,46,含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中，但表示“无论何事”时，可用于肯定句 。,Do you have anything to say? 你有什么话要说吗?,47,含some-的一般用于肯定句，也用于表示请求邀请的疑问句或预计是肯定回答的疑问句,I have something to ask you. 我有事情要问你。Are you expecting someone this afternoon? 今天下午你是不是等什么人？,48,

19、考例： _ went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather.,A. someone B. No oneC. Everyone D. Nothing,49,辨析：no one 与none,no one 只能指人,且不能与of 搭配，no one 做主语时，只能是单数。none 为不定代词，意为“什么也没有”，既可指人，也可指物，可与of 连用，做主语时谓语用单复数都可。,考例：They were all very tired, but _ of them took a rest.A. none B.all C. bothD.either,5

20、0,5. I bought something for my parents,but nothing for myself.,反身代词的用法myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself, ourselves, yourselves,themselves,词组：enjoy oneself help oneself learn by oneself,51,6.The only thing was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.,唯一的问题是，在晚上我们除了看书没有什么别的可

21、做。,but 在此做“介词”，意为“除.之外”They all went to the park _Mike and me.A. besides B. beside C. but,52,7.Still no one seemed to be bored. 但是没有人觉得无聊。,seem 的用法：seem to do sth. 似乎要/好像要做某事It seems that/ as if 似乎/ 看起来.,考例：_ that they havent known the news.A. It seems B. It seemed C. They seem D. They seemed,53,Whe

22、re did you go on vacation?,Section B,Unit 1,Section B,学会以日记的形式记录一天的活动并表达感想,教学目标,New words,delicious 美味的,New words,expensive 昂贵的；价高的,300，000RMB,cheap 廉价的；便宜的,New words,点击查看动画词汇,下一页,boring / bored无聊的,厌倦的,New words,点击查看动画词汇,下一页,59,terrible 极坏的；极讨厌的,New words,点击查看动画词汇,下一页,60,1a,Match the words with the

23、pictures.,Section B,1. _ delicious 3. _ exciting 5. _terrible2. _expensive 4. _ cheap 6. _boring,b,e,c,d,a,f,1b,words and words.,delicious,cheap,exciting,terrible,expensive,boring,Where did go on vacation? How was/were the?,1,2,3,4,5,6,2a Discuss the questions with your partner.What do people usuall

24、y do on vacation?They usually visit the museum on vacation.,2. What activities do you find enjoyable? Going boating, going paragliding, visiting the countryside.,decide 决定；下决心,New words,点击查看动画词汇,下一页,decide意为“决定；下决心”，后接动词不定式充当宾语。如： decide to do sth. 下决定做某事 I decide to buy a car next month. 我决定下个月买一辆小

25、汽车。,Explanation,1. activity n. 活动There are lots of activities after school.2. decide v. 决定 n. decisiondecide to doI decided to learn the piano last year.,3.try v. n. 尝试 努力try doing m尝试做She tries paragliding.try to do 努力去做Have a try. 试一试,4 feel like 感受到I felt like I was a bird.5.building n. 建筑物 v. bu

26、ild built The worker built a lot of buildings ten years ago.,difference n. 差别 different adj. differently adv.There are two differences between us.,7. top n. 顶部We climbed up to the top of the mountains.8. wait v. 等待He is waiting for me now.,9. umbrella n. 雨伞 wet adj. 潮湿的 because of 因为We were all wet

27、because we didnt take an umbrella.We were all wet because of the rain.,10. below 在下面adv. prep.There is much grass below the wall.Can you see anything below?,enough 足够的 adj. adv.I have enough money to help her.careful enoughEnough+名词形容词/ 副词+ enough12.hungry adj. 饥饿的 =/= fullAre you hungry? No , I am

28、full.,enough,enough 考例,Now, some robots are _ to do the same things _ people.,A. enough smart; as B. enough smart; forC. smart enough; as D. smart enough; with,It was so exciting.,2c. Read Janes diary entries again. Fill in the chart,Yes .,had Malaysian yellow noodles,Yes .,No .,Yes .,I really enjoy

29、ed walking around the town.,It was terrible.,had a bowl of rice and some fish,Yes .,2d Complete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.Anna: Hi , Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week?Jane: I _ to Penang in _.,went,Malaysia,Anna: Who _ you go wi

30、th ?Jane: I went with my _.Anna: What did you do?Jane: The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _,did,family,sunny,paragliding,rode,bicycles to Georgetown .Anna: Sounds great!Jane:Well, but the next day was notas good . My _ and I wentTo Penang Hill ,

31、 but the weather_really bad and rainy.We_a long time for the train,father,was,waited,and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _.Anna: Oh, no!Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.,wet,umbrella,enough,2e. Imagine Jane went to P

32、enang again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entries with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday , July 18thToday _ (be)a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang,was,went,two hours before we _ (get) to thetop. I _ (be) quite tired, and the city_ (look) wonde

33、rful from the topof the hill!,got,was,looked,Hill again, but this time we_(walk) to the top. We _ (start) at9:30 a.m. and _(see) lots of specialMalaysian flowers along the way. Aboutone hour later, we _(stop) and _ (drink) some tea.Then we _ (walk) for another,walked,started,saw,stopped,drank,walked

34、,3a,Complete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you.,Wednesday , _ 20thToday the weather was _. I went to _. It was _ . We _ . I liked this place because _ . For dinner,August,hot and sunny,Tiananmen Square,beautiful and interesting,took

35、 some photos and bought something special,I learned something important,we had _ . It was _.In the evening , I felt really _.,Beijing duck,delicious,tired,3c,Write a travel diary like Janes on page. Use your notes in 3b.,Thursday, August 1stToday I went to the Palace Museum. It was cool. Then I walk

36、ed along Changan Street till Tianan Men Square. The square was very,big. There were many people there. I took some photos. Then I went to a Beijing Hutong. It was very old but very interesting.,In the afternoon, I went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall was fantastic, so I took lots of photos there.

37、But it was very tiring to climb the wall, so I felt very tired. After I came back to my hotel I decided go to bed early.,2b-3c,语法点和词组I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.今天早上，我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。,Arrive , get to , reach的区别arrive in +大地方 arrive at +小地方get to + 地点reach + 地点（reach为及物动

38、词）,2b-3c,考例：I arrived in Lanshan last Sunday. (选出与画线部分意思相近的一项）A. reach B. reached toC. got D. got to,2b-3c,2. It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗炎热，因此我们决定到离我们旅店很近的海边去。,decide ( not) to do sth 决定（不）做某事=make a decision to do sth,2b-3c,考例：1. What bad weather it wa

39、s!We decided _.A. to go out B. not to go out C. to not to go out D. not going out 2. Goldilocks decided _ for a walk in the forest.A. go B. to go C. going D. goes,2b-3c,3. I feel like I was a bird. 我感觉自己就像是一只鸟。 feel like + 名词/ 代词/ 动词ing 形式,考例：用所给词的适当形式填空。I feel like _ (talk) with you.,2b-3c,4. I won

40、der what life was like here in the past.我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样子的。,wonder =want to know,后跟who,what, why, where 等引导的宾语从句，还有表示“觉得奇怪，惊奇”wonder 还可做名词，“奇观，壮观，奇才”Its a wonder . 令人惊奇的是Its no wonder. .不足为奇,2b-3c,考例:-Hi, Bruce. Heres a letter for you.- Thanks. I wonder _A. who that letter was fromB. who was from tha

41、t letterC. who was that letter fromD. who from that letter was,考例：用所给词的适当形式填空。The Great Wall of China is one of the _(奇迹） of the world.,2b-3c,5. I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的很喜欢在这个城镇周围散步。,enjoy做动词，后加名词，代词，动名词。类似的动词还有：finish,practise,mind 等,考例： My parents enjoy_ for a walk after suppe

42、r.A. go B. goes C. to go D. going,2b-3c,6. What a difference a day makes! 一天的变化竟然如此之大！,感叹句的用法结构：what + a/ an +形容词+可数名词单数+ 主语+谓语！ what+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语！ How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语！,2b-3c,考例：1._ nice weather it is! Lets play football.A. what B.how C. what a2. Our school is beautiful!(改为感叹句）_ _ our school i

43、s!,2b-3c,7. we forget to bring an umbrella。,forget to do sth 忘记去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事反义词为remember,用法和forget一样,考例： Dont forget_ your history and politics books tomorrow morning.- Thanks. I wont.A. bring B. to bring C. bringing,2b-3c,8. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.,1so . that. 引导结

44、果状语从句2so +形容词/副词+that 从句3such+ a /an +形容词+名词+that从句4so.that. 还可与too. to, enough to替换5that 引导的是否定句，与too.to替换that 引导的是肯定句，与enough to替换,2b-3c,考例：,Teresa is _ nervous _ she cant talk in front of the class.A. such; that B. too; to C. so;that,天山是如此美丽，每年都吸引了大量的游客。_ it attracts lots of visitors every year.,2b-3c,9. My classmates told me to keep going 我的同学告诉我要继续前行.,keep doing sth.坚持做某事，不断地做某事keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事,考例: You should keep the window _ because the room is too hot.A. open B. opening C. opened,107,