自然拼读 英语音标ppt课件.pptx
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1、,自 然 拼 读 法,Phonics,Sherry,自然拼读法,自然拼读法(Phonics)是指看到一个英语单词,就可以根据英文字母在单词里的发音规律把这个单词念出来的一种方法。,自然拼读法的优点,见词能读听词能写不容易遗忘提高阅读和写作能力,元音字母脸,an,26个字母,见词能读听词能写不容易遗忘提高阅读和写作能力,元音字母a e i o u辅音字母b c d f g h j k l m n p q r s t v w x y z,Aa,A,嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿。,apple,A a,发音,A,A is for apple a , a, apple,ant,A a,
2、蚂蚁,add,A a,增加 +,ax,A a,斧头,alligator,A a,字母a的发音,一个,和,是,增加,练一练,a,a,a,a,请将字母写一遍然后跟着念。,听音,将第一个字母圈出来,写在括号里。,比一比,我家dad,脾气bad,让我sad.有只cat,非常fat,专吃rat.,练一练,1.A.bad B. name C.ax D.map2.A.bag B.mat C.bat D.tape3.A.table B.ant C.sad D.bamboo4.A.cat B. fat C.band D.cake5.A.hat B.cap C.plane D.alligator,Name: Ki
3、tty,Bb,B,Bb,b,Bb,b双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,声带需振动。,ball,B b,发音,B,B is for ball, b, b,ball,book,B b,bee,B b,bag,B b,bird,B b,bed,B b,boat,B b,bone,B b,bear,B b,字母b的发音,练一练,请将字母写一遍然后跟着念。,b,b,b,b,Bread and balloons, bread and balloons, Bread in the basket, balloons on the branches,. Big B little b, lett
4、er “B” is fun.,Letter “B” Song,Name: Kitty,Cc,C,Name: Kitty,Cc,k,Cc,k舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然离开将气送出来,像咳嗽一样,但声带不振动。,cat,C c,发音,C,C is for cat,k,k ,cat,can,C c,coat,C c,candy,C c,cake,C c,coke,C c,cook,C c,car,C c,字母c的发音,练一练,请将字母写一遍然后跟着念。,c,c,c,c,听音把首字母与图片连起来。,听音,将第一个字母圈出来,写在括号里。,Letter “C” Song,Cats on the c
5、ar, cats on the cow./c/ is the sound of C C C.Cats on the car, cats on the cow./c/ is the sound of C C C.Big C little c, letter “C” is fun.,Name: Kitty,Dd,D,Dd,d,Dd,d舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后突然弹开舌尖,让气流冲出口腔,但声带需振动。,dog,D d,发音,D,D is for dog, d, d, dog,dad,D d,doll,D d,desk,D d,door,D d,duck,D d,dice,D d,deer,D d
6、,字母d的发音,练一练,请将字母写一遍然后跟着念。,d,d,d,d,Letter “D” Song,Dogs are dancing, /d/ /d/ /d/.Ducks are dancing, /d/ /d/ /d/.Deer are dancing, /d/ /d/ /d/./d/ is the sound of “D”. Big D little d, I love “D”.,Ee,E,Ee,e,Ee,e 嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍微抬起。,elephant,E e,发音,E,E is for elephant e, e, elephant,egg,E e,elf,E e,end,
7、E e,engine,E e,字母e的发音,肘部,结束,练一练,请将字母写一遍然后跟着念。,e,e,e,e,Letter “E” Song,E is for elephant, /e/ /e/ /e/.E is for egg, /e/ /e/ /e/./e/ is the sound of “E”.Big E little e, /e/ /e/ /e/.,Ff,F,Ff, f ,Ff,f上齿轻轻接触下唇,然后吹气,让气流从唇齿间通过,形成摩擦,但声带不振动。,fish,F f,发音,F,F is for fish, f, f, fish,fox,F f,food,F f,foot,F f,f
8、inger,F f,fan,F f,face,F f,fire,F f,字母f的发音,练一练,请将字母写一遍然后跟着念。,f,f,f,f,Gg,G,Gg,g,Gg,g舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,舌头突然离开,将气送出来,但声带需振动。,gorilla,G g,G is for gorilla, g, g, gorilla.,发音,g,girl,G g,god,G g,gun,G g,game,G g,gate,G g,goose,G g,goat,G g,gift,G g,字母g的发音,练一练,请将字母写一遍然后跟着念。,g,g,g,g,听音,将第一个字母圈出来,写在括号里。,Grandma go
9、t gum. /g/ /g/ /g/.Grandma got grapes. /g/ /g/ /g/.Grandma got a goose. /g/ /g/ /g/./g/ is the sound of “G”.Big G, little g, I love “G”.,Letter “G” Song,Hh,H,Hh,h,Hh,h嘴唇自然张开,自然呵气,声带不振动。,hat,H h,H says h, h, h hat,发音,h,hand,H h,hot,H h,hair,H h,house,H h,hill,H h,horse,H h,字母h的发音,练一练,请将字母写一遍然后跟着念。,h,
10、h,h,h,听音,将第一个字母圈出来,写在括号里。,Letter “H” Song,Helen has a hat. /h/ /h/ /h/.Helen has a hen. /h/ /h/ /h/.Helen has a harp./h/ is the sound of “H”.Big H, little h, letter “H” is fun.,Ii,I,Ii,i,Ii,嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,嘴形扁平。,igloo,I i,I is for igloo i, i, igloo,发音,i,ink,I i,insect,I i,ill,I i,infant,I i,字母i的发
11、音,在里面,如果,练一练,请将字母写一遍然后跟着念。,i,i,I,i,听音,将第一个字母圈出来,写在括号里。,Letter “I” Song,Ink and inchworm. Ink and inchworm./i/ /i/ /i/, /i/ /i/ /i/,Fish in a dish. Pig in a wig./i/ /i/ /i/, /i/ /i/ /i/,Big I, little i, /i/ /i/ /i/.,i_e,bike,time,rice,bite,five,nine,kite,mine,nice,ride,side,tide,Jj,J,Jj,d,Jj,d双唇略微开突出
12、,用力吐气,但声带需振动。,juice,J j,J,发音,J is for juice , j, j juice,jam,J j,jelly,J j,jet,J j,june,J j,june六月,jar,J j,jump,J j,jeep,J j,字母j的发音,六月,跳跃,练一练,请将字母写一遍然后跟着念。,j,j,j,j,Letter “J” Song,Jack and Jill. Jack and Jill./j/ /j/ /j/, /j/ /j/ /j/.Jolly Jack is jumping, Joyful Jill is juggling. /j/ /j/ /j/, /j/ /
13、j/ /j/Big J, little j, /j/ /j/ /j/.,Kk,K,Kk,k,Kk,k舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然离开,将气送出来,像咳嗽一样,但声带不振动。,kangaroo,K k,K,K is for kangaroo, k, k, kangaroo,1,kite,K k,key,K k,kiss,K k,kind,K k,kid,K k,kick,K k,king,K k,字母k的发音,善良的,练一练,请将字母写一遍然后跟着念。,k,k,k,k,Letter “K” Song,King likes ketchup. King likes a kitten.King l
14、ikes a koala. /k/ /k/ /k/.Keep them in the kitchen. Keep them in the kitchen./k/ is the sound of “K”. Big K, little k, I like “K”.,Ll,L,Ll,l,Ll,l舌尖抵住上齿龈,舌尖轻微用力弯曲,气流从舌的旁边送出。,lion,L l,L is for lion, l, l lion,发音,L,lake,L l,lamp,L l,leg,L l,letter,L l,leaf,L l,lock,L l,look,L l,lace,L l,字母l的发音,鞋带,看,练一练
15、,请将字母写一遍然后跟着念。,l,l,l,l,Letter “L” Song,Look at a leaf. Look at a lock.Look at a lemon. /l/ /l/ /l/.Look at a leaf. Look at a lock./l/ is the sound of “L”, “L”, “L”.Big L, little l, I love “L”.,Mm,M,Mm,m,Mm,m双唇紧闭,舌头平放,气流从鼻腔送出,声带振动。,monkey,M m,M is for monkey, m, m, monkey,发音,m,mouth,M m,man,M m,map,M
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