雅思备考心得分享.doc

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1、雅思备考心得分享 雅思备考心得分享, 雅思各科如何提升 ,今天给大家带来雅思备考心得分享，希望可以帮助到大家在雅思写作中拿高分，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。雅思备考心得分享 雅思各科如何提升对国内的考生来说，听力和阅读是比较容易出高分的两项，一个是因为它们不存在压分的现象，第二个是这两科可以在短期内通过刷题总结得到很大的提升。雅思听力听力部分的训练，除了剑雅真题，如果同学们复习时间比较充分，可以看些自己感兴趣的美剧，或者听美国之声，它有慢速英语，还有常速英语，或者英国广播 也可以，一个是美音，一个是英音。做剑雅真题时，我是用 1.25 倍速的，比较有基础的同学可以用这个速度去做剑雅的题目，

2、这样的话，你在真正考雅思时会觉得轻松很多。另外，因为听力是第一个考，很容易出现的一个情况是，音频已经开始播放了，但自己还没有进入状态，我平时刷题时也会经常出现这个问题，听力第一题错误率还挺高的，所以，既然知道这个问题就要主动去克服避免。听力方面，我个人比较薄弱的部分就是地图题，我也花了大量的时间去练习。虽然，地图题出现的频率不是那么高，但在复习时千万不能抱有侥幸心理，万一考到自己最不擅长的题丢了很多分，非常不值得。还不如平时复习时把自己各方面薄弱的地方都加强一下。雅思阅读剑雅的题目是一定要做的，而且要掐着时间去做，一定要在规定的时间内完成。平时阅读积累的*，我推荐 BBC News、经济学人，

3、这两个是很多英语学习者推荐的资源。做题策略，每个学生的适合策略可能不太一样，就我个人而言，我会先扫一遍有哪些题，然后再从头读*，读到发现和题目相关的部分，再回到题目部分做题，是这样来来回回需要翻的。但如果有同学阅读速度非常快，短时间内读完*，再去做题，这个方法也是可以的，因人而异。雅思写作60 分钟两篇大小作文，对我来说时间挺赶的，一定要对写作的框架和套路非常熟悉。平时要累积各种话题，对考题要提前有一些想法，比如问广告的好处和坏处，你要信手拈来，如果临时到考场再去想，我觉得时间会非常紧张。小作文主要是对数据趋势、变化的把握，大作文是观点的处理，两者都是有一些万能句式可以运用的。比如小作文，它的

4、种类无非就那几种，变化无非就是上升、下降、持平这些，平时多练练就可以写得很不错。大作文一定要把话题提前准备好，我这次写作分数不是特别理想的原因，就是时间太仓促了，之前复习期间没有累积太多话题，所以在构思整篇作文观点时候花费了太多时间。雅思口语雅思口语是大部分中国学生觉得短时间内最难提升的部分。但抛开口语、语速这些问题，口语回答的内容是可以短时间内获得很大改善的。口语考试回答的部分也可以提前做些大致准备，虽然口语不能确定考官会问什么，但是准备的话题越多越充分，不确定也就越小。考口语一定要表现出礼貌和自信，讲话的时候要微笑，和考官对视，可以加一些手势。考口语时候如果没有听清老师的问题，可以有礼貌地

5、让他重复解释了一遍问题，影响也不是特别大。礼貌方面，就比如说，请、谢谢、早上好，离开的时候考官可能会跟你说，have a good day. 你也要去回应他。平时做题的情况考雅思刷题真的非常重要，刷完题分析总结也同样重要，不能盲目刷题，要分析这道题错在哪里，是理解错了，还是因为听力走神没有听到，还是拼写错了，还是不认识题目的单词，还是写作来不及认识到错误原因才能加以强化，下次避免。雅思的听说读写四门科目中，我自己比较薄弱的是写作和阅读。我阅读读*不存在问题，但阅读速度相对会慢一些，备考期间我会掐着时间去做题，让自己的做题速度更快一些。写作也有提前去准备观点、句式、结构，但是这次准备得还不是特别

6、充分，考试考到了没有准备的观点，时间有点赶，希望其他同学不要像我这样。另外一个大家一定要避免的，就是盲目刷题，你不能一天就把一本剑雅真题刷完了，就没有了，一定要总结和反思你的错题，不然刷再多题都是无效的。经过学习，听力和阅读掌握了很多解题思路和答题技巧;口语和写作方面也有了很多素材，不至于让我无话可说，无话可写。口语通过跟老师的课上练习会消除很多紧张感，考试的时候会觉得似曾相识。大家备考时一定要放松和自信，雅思并不是什么很可怕的东西。雅思阅读考试重点关系词1. 表转折：but, however, yet, in fact, on the other hand;A, but B: 否定A而肯定B

7、，则A，B两部分内容是相反的。例如：Computerized data storage and electronic mail were to have heralded the paper less office. But, contrary to expectations, paper consumption throughout the world shows no sign of abating .解释：paper less 表示负向，则but后no sign of abating 表示正向，所以abating是表示负向的词。总结：此种方法有利于在不认识单词的前提下读懂句子意思，很有帮

8、助，但一定要练习，而且要敏感。练习：The marginal costs of generating electricity from nuclear energy may be tiny, but , as the technology now stands, huge and uncertain costs are involved in building the power stations, dealing with spent fuel, and decommissioning.2. 表让步：(1)although：although A, B:尽管有A，B还是出现了(A，B互不影响)

9、若A是正，那B就是负的。例如：Although the world regards Asia as the focus of an economic and industrial miracle, without adequate supplies of food, Lampe says, chaos could easily result in many countries.解释：miracle奇迹，表正向,则but后的chaos是一个表负向的词。(2)while：五个含义：A. although：虽然，尽管B. as long as：只要C. whereas, but：表转折D.when：

10、当。的时候E. n. 表一段时间例如：While ducks offer many advantages over hens, they must be given greater quality of food, especially if regular eggs are desired.解释：原文在本段之前讲鸭子的好，在本段之后讲它的不好。(3)Albeit：尽管，虽然雅思阅读之The magic of diasporasImmigrant networks are a rare bright spark in the world economy. Rich countries shou

11、ld welcome themTHIS is not a good time to be foreign. Anti-immigrant parties are gaining ground in Europe. Britain has been fretting this week over lapses in its border controls. In America Barack Obama has failed to deliver the immigration reform he promised , and Republican presidential candidates

12、 would rather electrify the border fence with Mexico than educate the children of illegal aliens. America educates foreign scientists in its universities and then expels them, a policy the mayor of New York calls national suicide.This illiberal turn in attitudes to migration is no surprise. It is th

13、e result of cyclical economic gloom combined with a secular rise in pressure on rich countries borders. But governments now weighing up whether or not to try to slam the door should consider another factor: the growing economic importance of diasporas, and the contribution they can make to a country

14、s economic growth.Old networks, new communicationsDiaspora networksof Huguenots, Scots, Jews and many othershave always been a potent economic force, but the cheapness and ease of modern travel has made them larger and more numerous than ever before. There are now 215m first-generation migrants arou

15、nd the world: thats 3% of the worlds population. If they were a nation, it would be a little larger than Brazil. There are more Chinese people living outside China than there are French people in France. Some 22m Indians are scattered all over the globe. Small concentrations of ethnic and linguistic

16、 groups have always been found in surprising placesLebanese in west Africa, Japanese in Brazil and Welsh in Patagonia, for instancebut they have been joined by newer ones, such as west Africans in southern China.在雅思阅读中借鉴写作思路1. 主题性阅读*和雅思写作题目涵盖的范围比较广，具有极强的主题性，其重合话题有：环境、社会、教育三大方面。阅读*的内容能帮助考生更好地理解题目的文化背

17、景，积累观点素材，在备考过程中，考生可以将这两项结合起来。剑四test 2的reading passage 1Lost for Words极好的回答了雅思一道较难的文化类考题：what are the reasons for the loss of many cultures and languages? How to solve this problem?许多学生因为缺少对这一背景的了解而无从下手，我们完全可以看看这篇阅读*提供了哪些素材：1 What makes a language endangered is not just the number of speakers, but ho

18、w old they are. If it is spoken by children, it is relatively safe。2 people reject the language of their parents It begins with a crisis of confidence, when a small community finds itself alongside a larger, wealthier society3 Quite often, governments try to kill off a minority language by banning i

19、ts use in public or discouraging its use in schools, all to promote national unity。4 They cannot refuse to speak English if most commercial activity is in English这些都是十分准确而又全面的回答，说明了许多语言丧失的原因，甚至连语言丧失对于文化的连带影响也有所涉及：Language is also intimately bound with culture, so it may be difficult to preserve one

20、without the other。这篇*在后文也对如何解决这一问题做出了回答： a growing interest in cultural identity may prevent the direst prediction from coming true.apprentice programs have provided life support t several indigenous languages。值得注意的是，这篇阅读*的结构是遵循背景原因解决方式的架构来安排的，对于写作结构也有很好的架构作用。2.流程图的描述20XX年雅思写作Task I图画题频现，许多学生不太熟悉流程图

21、，对于如何描述其过程极为担心。其实分析发现，这样的句式在说明型的阅读*中屡见不鲜，这类阅读*常常涉及某个事物的发展过程或者制作方式，其遣词造句都是可以进行学习和利用。剑五Test 2 Reading passage 1是一篇关于对现代塑料的说明*，其中有一段就是对塑料制作过程的描述，很多句式都可以拿来我用。首先是对这一流程的总体概括The original patent outlined a three-stage process, in which phenol and formaldehyde were initially combined under vacuum inside a la

22、rge egg-shaped kettle。 我们可以根据这个句式来描写20XX年9月一道关于玻璃瓶子回收过程的题目，如：A three-stage process is outlined, in which the used bottles are collected and re-produced in the plant. 接着，制作过程中的细节按照先后顺序铺开，并结合被动语态与准确的动词选择：The resin was allowed to cool in shallow trays until it hardened, and then broken up and ground in

23、to powder. Other substances were then introduced, including. . In the last stage, the heated Bakelite was poured into a hollow mould of the required shape ，其中的cool, break, grind, pour等动词都是在工作流程中的高频词汇。then, in the last stage也可以作为极好的连接过渡词。剑五Test 4 Reading passage 2关于强化玻璃的说明文中也有类似的描述句式： used to make gl

24、ass, and nickel can also be introduced by fragments of nickel alloys falling into the molten glass. As the glass is heated, these atoms react to form 其中的be used to, introduce, melt, heat也都可以用在描述中。3.图表的描述由于阅读*中也不乏对于数据的说明，我们也很容易找到可以在雅思图表作文中使用的句式。剑四 Test 2 Reading passage 2中的一段According to, 18% of pati

25、ents; 12% suffer from, which is only 1% more than those. . Those suffering from represents 7% of their patients, and candida sufferers represent an equal percentage. represent 6% and 5% respectively, and a further 4% see 这是一段很好的排序段范例，在描写数据的同时也比较了大小，句式变化多样，考生也不妨学习一下。4.辩论*观点的表述尽管没有与雅思写作辩论*完全对应的形式，阅读*中

26、也有很多可以效仿的观点表述句式，与学生动辄some people think的单调表述相比，其表达生动多样。在此进行了一些总结：如 reject this, pointing out that ， When it comes to,， believe the main reason for is， there is a widespread belief that， It was once assumed that. . However,， There is an abundance of evidence to support the belief that , the answer to depends on，等。总之，作为较为正式的英文表达，雅思阅读是极好的写作模仿对象。考生可以从阅读*里汲取许多好的句式，以克服在日常写作中中式英语的问题。5. 用词雅思写作对词汇的要求主要是准确性和多样性，许多学生对这一标准没有明确的认识和把握，而在阅读*中可以很清楚地了解到什么样的词汇更适合书面表达。雅思备考心得分享