小升初英语现在进行时态ppt课件.ppt
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1、现在进行时态,定义时间状语结构现在分词的构成及其运用,现在进行时,1、定义:表示此刻正在发生或进行的动作。 I am teaching and you are listening to me. She is swimming.,2、时间标志:now, right now, at the moment,these daysLook! Listen!,结构:1.肯定句:主语+ be(am /is /are)+动词-ing 其它成分.,现在分词,Im reading a book right now.My sister is watching TV at the moment. My family
2、are having lunch now.,动词现在分词的构成:,1.一般动词直接在词尾加-ing构成。go -going, study-studying, speak-speaking等.,2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词, 先去掉e,再加-ing构成。如: dance-dancing, write-writing等。,(注:以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y再加ing.如:die-dying(死) tie-tying(系),3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词, 先双写最后这个辅音字母,再加-ing。如: run-running, sit-sitting, begin-beginni
3、ng等.,写出下列动词的现在分词:,1. draw2. run3. shop4. read5. see6. catch7. get8. begin9. put,10. meet11. take12. speak13. write14. teach15. tell16. have17. sit18. make,drawing,sitting,having,telling,teaching,writing,speaking,taking,meeting,beginning,getting,catching,seeing,reading,shopping,running,putting,making
4、,否定句,主语be(am/is/are)+not 动词-ing 其它.,Kate isnt listening to music now .,一般疑问句:,Be主语动词-ing 其它成分?,肯定回答:Yes, 主语+am/is/are.,am+not.否定回答:No, 主语+ is+not (isnt). are+not (arent).,Are you reading a book now?,Yes,I am/No,Im not.,一调二改三问号,特殊疑问句疑问词be(am/is/are) +主语动词-ing 其它?,He is singing in the room now.,What i
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