《在长江源头各拉丹冬》 ppt课件.ppt
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1、马丽华,1.品味文中生动描述各拉丹冬壮美景色的语句,感受作者表达的丰富情感。(重点)2.把握文章的层次脉络,理清作者的写作思路。(难点)3.体会文中表现出来的自然美,培养读者对大自然的感情。(重点),学习目标,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成
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3、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,马丽华,女,山东济南人,原籍江苏省邳州。中共党员。一级作家、编审,现任中国藏学出版社总编辑。著有长篇报告文学青藏苍茫青藏高原科学考察五十年,散文集追你到高原、终极风景、西藏之旅,长篇散文藏北游历、西行阿里、灵魂像风,走过西藏等。,作者名片,精品,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
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5、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,作者在1976年进藏,在西藏工作和生活了27年,曾经写过10多本关于西藏人文地理的纪实作品,代表作有走进西藏等,她被誉为“西藏的歌者和行者”。本
6、文是记述在长江源头的一段见闻的游记。,背景链接,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
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8、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,各拉丹冬,新课导入,各拉丹东雪山是长江三源之一沱沱河的发源地,也是我国最具特色的冰川雪山之一,位于唐古拉山中段,藏语意为高高尖尖之山峰,海拔6,621米,为唐古拉山脉之主峰。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元
9、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元
10、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,裸露( ) 黧黑( ) 冻疮( )霹雳( ) 砾石( ) 虔诚( )蠕动( ) 眩晕( ) 蜷卧( )腈纶( ) 皱褶( ) 挪动( )草坝子( ) 气喘吁吁( )接踵而至( ) 熠熠烁烁( ),字词学习,lu l,l,chun,p l,l,qin,r,xun,qun,jn ln,zh,nu,b,x,zhn,y,流苏:下垂的穗子,装饰在马车、帐幕等上面下垂的穗状物,用五彩羽
11、毛或丝线制成。风云变幻:比喻局势的动荡与变化。接踵而至:形容人或事物一个又一个接连不断地到来。接踵,后面人的脚尖接着前面人的脚后跟。,熠熠烁烁:形容光彩闪耀的样子。川流不息:行人、车马等,像水流一样连续不断地行进。漫不经心:疏忽大意,一点儿也不放在心上。,1987年3月上旬,我随电影摄制组走向各拉丹冬,我们的车子驶过冰河,直接进到山脚冰塔林中。我们在各拉丹冬以东几公里处的草坝子上搭起了帐篷,远处便是白色金字塔状的各拉丹冬雪峰。我们慢慢沿着冰河接近冰山,穿梭在冰塔林里。后来我因身体受伤而只能蜷卧在最近的一座冰山脚下,置身于冰窟。第二天我仍随大部队进入冰塔林,终于过了冰河,在冰河的砾石堆里寻找古人
12、类生活过的痕迹,最后因没了力气而被车子接回。,读游记,首先要了解作者的基本行程,作者一般都会用移步换景的方式来交代游踪,所以,大家可圈画表示时间、地点变化的词,以此概括行程。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元
13、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元
14、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,读课文,划分文章层次,理清作者的写作思路。,整体感知,课文可以分为四部分。,01,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成
15、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成
16、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,第一部分(1-2):写在大山脚下仰望各拉丹冬雪峰的尊荣。第二部分(3-4):写向各拉丹冬雪峰进发的艰难情景。第三部分(5-13):写近观冰塔林看到的壮观景象。第四部分(14):写在砾石滩上看雪峰时的新发现。,02,欣赏美景,(1)假设你是作者,你想选择文中的某处景色拍一张照片发“朋友圈”,你会把镜头对准哪里? 请仿照下面的示例,整合课文中的
17、相关信息,或结合你所查阅到的相关资料,为这张照片配一段文字说明。,各拉丹东为唐古拉山脉最高的一组雪山群,藏语意为“高高尖尖之山峰”,主峰海拔6621米,是长江的源头。各拉丹东地质构造复杂,冰川活动频繁,地形条件恶劣。抬望眼去,气势磅礴的密云来去匆匆形如白色金字塔的各拉丹东主峰在云遮雾障中,静静地伫立在浩浩苍苍的天地之间。,欣赏美景,各拉丹冬主峰,这是长江奇观之一。冰塔林是大自然慢慢精雕细刻的作品。冰川各部分因运动速度或者温度不同导致冰体密度不同,在冰川表面造成一些裂缝和裂隙,这些纵横相间的裂隙将冰川分割成一个个冰块,在特定的气候条件下(如风、太阳辐射等),裂缝处冰层融化较快,慢慢形成一个个耸立
18、的冰塔。看上去,有晶莹连绵的冰峰、平坦辽阔的冰河、屏风般的冰山、巨大的冰谷、狭小的冰洞,还有许多冰的庄园和冰的院落这一切构成了自成天地的冰塔林。,欣赏美景,冰 塔 林,看上去就像琼瑶仙境,阳光照耀下,静穆而晶莹,自然力把冰体雕刻成了最漂亮的这番模样。看,挺拔的,敦实的,奇形怪状的,蜿蜒而立的。那些冰塔、冰柱冰洞、冰廊、冰壁上徐徐垂挂冰的流苏,像长发披肩。太阳偶一露面,这冰世界便熠熠烁烁。,欣赏美景,冰 窟,杰巴、安托、开大车的大胡子师傅,头戴狐皮帽,身裹羊皮袍,肩扛比人身还长的大冰凌,蠕动在巨大的冰谷里,一列小小的身影。远方白色金字塔的各拉丹冬统领着我们的冰雪劲旅,造物主在这里尽情卖弄着它的无
19、所不能的创造力。,欣赏美景,人与自然,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
20、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
21、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,一、在藏北高原大山脚下仰望各拉丹冬雪峰,作者的所见、所感是怎样的?,课文解读,各拉丹冬有阴阳二坡,西北阴坡,尽是冰雪,景色单调,东南阳坡,好看,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
22、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
23、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,阳光使这位身披白色披风的巨人变化多端:融雪处裸露出大山黧黑的骨骼,有如刀削一般,棱角与层次毕现,富有雕塑感。,气势磅礴,变化多端。,变化多端,次毕现,富有雕塑感。,裸露出大山黧黑的骨骼,有如刀削一般,棱角与层,融雪处,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才
24、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才
25、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,季节上的隆冬将尽,但严寒还将在此驻防三两个月。远不是秋高气爽时节的明媚,这一个风云变幻的季节里,气势磅礴的密云来去匆匆,形如金字塔的各拉丹冬主峰难得在云遮雾障中一现尊容。,二、读课文,说说考察的环境是
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