外研版九年级英语下册课件:Module4Unit1.ppt
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1、Module 4 Rules and suggestions,Unit 1 You must be careful of falling stones.,第一课时 Getting ready & vocabulary,Module 4 Rules and suggesti,课前导学,核心单词,1._ n.短袜 2. _ conj. 每当;无论什么时候3. _ adj.合适的;恰当的4. _ n.边;边缘5. _ pron.你自己6. _ v.挨饿;饿死7. _ n.尝试;努力,sock,whenever,proper,edge,yourself,starve,go,课前导学核心单词1._ n.
2、短袜 sockwh,8. _ n.岩;岩石9. _ n.石头10. _ adv.相当;还算11. _ adj.无困难的;顺利的;光滑的;平坦的12. _ adj.直的;笔直的,rock,stone,fairly,smooth,straight,8. _ n.岩;岩石rockstonefai,常考短语,1. _ 注意;专心2. _ 动身;出发3. _ 伤到自己4. _ 迷路5. _ 离开6. _ 独自7. _ 一些吃的东西8. _ 一口气;一下子9. _ 小心;注意;当心10. _ 带路,pay attention,set off,hurt oneself,get lost,go off,on
3、ones own,something to eat,in one go,be careful of,lead the way,常考短语1. _,典型句子,1. Before we set off, there are a few rules and suggestions for you._ 2. OK,whenever you go walking in the hills, you should always wear proper clothes._,在我们出发前,(我要)给你们提几条规则和建议。,好的,无论何时在山里徒步,你们都应该穿合适的衣服。,典型句子1. Before we se
4、t off, ther,3. Now, you mustnt walk too close to the edge of the hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves._4. And you have to keep together so you dont get lost._ 5. Can we have something to eat now?_,现在,你们不能走得离山路的边缘太近,因为你们可能会掉下去和伤到自己。,还有你们必须集体行动,这样才不会迷路。,我们现在可以吃点东西吗?,3. Now, you mustnt
5、walk too c,要点梳理,重点词汇精析1 pay attention的用法【教材例句】OK, please pay attention for a moment! 好了,请注意一下!(教材第26页) 【用法】pay attention 意为“注意;集中注意力”,常与介词to连用,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。【举例】Pay attention when Im talking to you!我跟你说话的时候,你要留心听! I hope you will pay attention to this problem. 我希望你对此问题给予关注。 Please pay attentio
6、n to writing.请注意书写!,要点梳理重点词汇精析,【应用】 ( )1.When you visit a museum, you should _ the instructions and dont be against them.A.compare with B.look forward toC.pay attention to D.try out( )2.Students should pay attention to _ the teacher in class.A. hear B. listen toC. listening to D. hearing of,C,C,【应用】
7、 CC,2 set off的用法【教材例句】Before we set off, there are a few rules and suggestions for you. 在我们出发之前,(我要)给你们提几条规则和建议。(教材第26页)【用法】set off 意为“动身;出发”,相当于set out;后面可跟介词for或接不定式,表示“动身去某地”;也可表示“打算、准备(做某事)”,后面常接不定式。【举例】The next day Holmes set off / out for the place where the lady lived. 第二天,福尔摩斯动身前往那个女士居住的地方。
8、They set out / off to look for the lost child. 他们动身去寻找那丢失的孩子。,2 set off的用法,【拓展】“动词+off”的常见短语,【应用】 ( )When are you going to _ for Shanghai?Tomorrow morning. A. get off B. turn offC. take off D. set off,D,【拓展】“动词+off”的常见短语【应用】 D,3 情态动词must, might的用法【教材例句】Now, you mustnt walk too close to the edge of t
9、he hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves.现在,你们不能走得离山路的边缘太近,因为你们可能会掉下去和伤到自己。(教材第26页)【用法】(1)must为情态动词,意为“必须”。其否定式为mustnt,意为“不许;禁止”,语气很强烈。must的肯定式还可表猜测,意为“一定;肯定”。(2)might为情态动词,意为“也许”。在此不是may的过去式,而是用于表猜测。通常用于表示一种没有把握的推测,此时与may无时态的区别,只有语气区别,might所表示的可能性比may小。,3 情态动词must, might的用法,【举例】You m
10、ust finish the work before I leave. 在我走之前你一定要把这项工作做完。You can look at it, but you mustnt touch it. 你可以看,但不许摸它。She must be in the library because she likes reading. 她一定在图书馆,因为她喜欢读书。It might rain this afternoon.今天下午可能会下雨。,【举例】You must finish the work b,【应用】 ( )1.All the students _ know cheating in the
11、exam is not allowed.A.need B.mayC.must D.can( )2.Where are you going this month?We _ go to Xiamen, but were not sure.A.need B.mightC.must D.can,C,B,【应用】 CB,4 go off的用法【教材例句】You mustnt go off on your own.你们不许独自离开。 (教材第26页)【用法】go off意为“离开 ”,是不及物动词短语。go off还有“爆炸;响起;变质;熄灭”的意思。【举例】The headache went off q
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