PEP人教版小学五年级(下册)——现在进行时讲解ppt课件.ppt
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1、Good morning everyone!,Welcome to our class!,现在分词,动词现在分词的构成规律,1) 一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing. 如:workworking (工作) dodoing(做) playplaying(玩),2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加-ing. 如: dancedancing(跳舞) comecoming(来) (但动词词尾是字母组合ee的,就不能去掉词尾e,而应直接加-ing。例如: seeseeing),3) 单词以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾,则双写辅音字母,再加-ing. 如: getgetting(得到) s
2、hopshopping(购物) runrunning(跑) swimswimming (游泳),写出下列动词的现在分词形式.1.help _ e _3.swim _ 4.eat _5.give _ 6.find _7.sit _ 8.write _,helping coming swimming eatinggiving findingsitting writing,写出下列动词的分词形式 talk _ sleep _ watch _ sit _ listen _ make _ laugh _ lie _ cry _ sing _ cut _ write _,talking sleeping
3、watching sitting listening making laughing lying crying singing cutting writing,现在进行时,1.含义:表示现在正在进行或一 段时间正在进行的动作 或状态。2.标志词:now, look, listen等。3.构成:主语+be +V-ing +其他,现在进行时的含义与构成,He is reading a book.,What are you doing now?你现在正在做什么?,I am watching TV.I am doing my homework.I am answering the phone.,Wha
4、t is he doing?他在做什么?,He is running.,What is the girl doing?,She is eating .,He is running.,She is dancing.,It is jumping .,They are running.,2.否定句:直接在be后加not. 如:I am speaking. I am not speaking.,现在进行时的句式,1.肯定句: 主语+be +v-ing+其它. 如: I am reading a book.,He isnt standing.,She isnt running.,It isnt sing
5、ing .,They arent eating.,3.一般疑问句及回答: 问句:有be,直接把be提前。 肯定回答: Yes,主语 +be 否定回答: No, 主语 +be +not- Im drawing.- Are you drawing ?- Yes, I am ./ No, Im not.,He is playing basketball.,Is he playing basketball?,Yes, he is . / No, he isnt.,He is singing.,Is he singing?,Yes, he is . / No, he isnt.,结构: be+doing
6、 ( be要根据主语作人称和数的变化) 句型转换 1.肯定句 否定句,要在 be 后加 not 构成 eg: We are reading English now. We are not reading English now. 2.陈述句 一般疑问句,把be动词提到句首 eg: The student is drinking. Is the student drinking? 3.陈述句 特殊疑问句,由“疑问词+一般疑问句” 构成 eg: He is working. What is he doing?,The present continuous tense 现在进行时,基本用法 1.表示
7、现在正在进行的动作和发生的事 eg:-What are you doing? -I am reading a book. 2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事,但此刻动作不一正在进行 eg: He is teaching at the school. We are learning Unit5 these days. 3.现在进行时的句子中常有now,或在句首常出现Look! Listen!等提示词 eg: Listen! Danny is singing in the room. He is doing his homework now.,-Is the woman writing?-No, she
8、 isnt. She is reading a book.,-Whatre they doing?,-Theyre swimming.,-Are they swimming?,-Yes, they are.,-Are they singing? -No, they arent. They arent singing. They are dancing.,Are they _a book?No, they _._ are they_ ?Theyre _.,reading,arent,What,doing,writing,Is the girl _(get) up?No, she _.What _
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