牛津译林版八年级英语上册unit8integrated skills课件.ppt

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1、8A Unit 8 Natural disasters,Integrated skills,Away from danger,120-Hospital,119-Fire,110-Police,122-Traffic,How to ask for help.,How to ask for help.,120-Hospital,110-Police,119-Fire,122-Traffic,How to protect yourself.,walk on railways,follow traffic rules,How to protect yourself.,Try to get out as

2、 soon as possible. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to protect yourself from (1) _. Stay (2) _ to the ground. Never(3) _ into the building on fire. Get to (4)_ ground and stay there. Do not (5)_ through the flood water. (6)_ under a strong desk or table to protect yourself. Do not stand ne

3、ar a (7)_. Always(8) _ traffic rules. Look (9) _, right and then left when you cross the road. Do not sit, (10) _ or ride your bicycle on railways.,Danger,Tips,Fires,Floods,Earthquakes,Traffic accidents,thick smoke,low,go back,high,walk,Hide,window,follow,left,walk,How to protect yourself.,Annie: Wh

4、at did you learn from yesterdays talk, Simon?Simon: We learnt a lot about keeping ourselves safe from fires, floods, earthquakes and _.Annie: Really? What should we do if our building is on fire?Simon: We should try to _ as soon as possible.Annie: How can we protect ourselves from thick smoke?Simon:

5、 We should use a _ to cover our mouth and nose and stay_ to the ground.Annie: Well, what should we do when theres a flood?Simon: We should get to _. Remember that we shouldnt _ through the flood water.Annie: I see. What should we do when an earthquake happens?Simon: Hide under a _ desk or table. Sta

6、y away from a _.Annie: What should we do to protect ourselves from traffic accidents?Simon: We should always follow _. Moreover, its dangerous to sit, walk or ride a bicycle on _.,traffic accidents,get out,wet towel,low,high ground,walk,strong,window,traffic rules,railways,How to protect yourself.,-

7、 Do you know what to do if there is ?/What should we do when happens?/How can we protect ourselves from ?- You should/shouldnt/Youd better (not),How to protect yourself.,nosebleed,burn,cut,hurt ankle,How to deal with some accidents.,Burn of hands,keep the hand in cold water for about ten minutes,go

8、and see the doctor,cover the burn with a clean towel,How to deal with some accidents.,nosebleed,burn,cut,hurt ankle,How to deal with some accidents.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,16,15,Stand in front of an open window and shout for help. A. True B. False,Keep calm and find your way out quickly, t

9、aking the lift. A. True B. False,the stairs,Get out quickly, staying low to the ground. A. True B. False,Try to sound the fire alarm or call 120. A. True B. False,119,Dont open the door if the door is hot or if you see smoke coming under the door. A. True B. False,_and wait for help if you cant run

10、out.A. Stay where you areB. Hide in the bath full of water,Earthquake,Make sure you hide under something like a table to protect yourself from things falling on top of me. A. True B. False,Earthquake,If you are outside, you should keep away from power lines, trees, signs, cars and buildings. A. True

11、 B. False,Flood,B. To find a high ground around the house and wait for help.,Which of the following action is better during a flood?,A. To walk through the water and find someone to help you.,Traffic,The sign means Walking. A. True B. False,To treat a burn, you: A. Rub (擦) some butter on it. B. Hold

12、 the burnt part under cold running water.,Traffic,The sign means No parking.A. True B. False,If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding. A. True B. False,流鼻血时头后仰，这只是让鼻血流到喉咙里，并没有止住血，而且还不易观察到出血量。,The best way to treat a hurt ankle is to: Put an ice pack on your ankle. Put a

13、 heating pad (垫子) around your ankle.,A hurt ankle,冷敷的目的是减少组织水肿，或者达到止血的目的。,To treat a choke, you should make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back. A. True B. False,Your friend has an asthma (哮喘) attack, but she doesnt have her medicine. Youd better: A. Get her a cup of coffee. B. Take her outside for fresh air.,(咖啡因有助于扩大 气管。),Make a poster about “away from danger”(pictures, news, ways ).,Homework,