泰姬陵英语课前演讲ppt课件.ppt

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1、An Introduction to Taj Mahal,Taj Mahal -the epitome of love（“爱的缩影”）-a monument of immeasurable beauty,About Taj Mahal,Built:16321653,Area:170 km2,Main Material：White marble（大理石）,Architectural style(s): Mughal architecture（莫卧儿建筑）Persian architecture（波斯建筑）,The Taj Mahal is one of the Seven Wonders of

2、the world，like the Great Wall of our country.,Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan(沙贾汗),Mumtaz Mahal（泰姬玛哈尔）,Only let this one tear-drop glisten pure upon the cheek of time, this Taj Mahal.by Tagore （泰戈尔） 永恒面颊上的一滴眼泪,In 1631, Shah Jahan was grief-stricken when his favorite of three wives and beloved companion, M

3、umtaz Mahal, a Persian princess, died during the birth of their 14th child. Shah Jahan got the Taj Mahal in the memory of Mumtaz Mahal.And it took 20000 laborers 22 years to complete.Its unique design style is a typical of buildings in that time .It is widely recognized as “The Jewel of Muslim Art i

4、n India.,Someone says, do not look at the Taj Mahal, you havent been to India.,The tomb is the central focus of the entire complex of the Taj Mahal.,The Taj Mahal is an integrated complex construction of rectangle , it cosists of the tomb,gardens, minarets, bell tower, pool, etc.,Unlike the other to

5、mbs,the Taj Mahal stands at one end of the garden in stead of the center.This was done deliberately, to leave its vista unclutered by any other building.,The Taj Mahal changes color depending on the time of day,and many recommend that you witness this by visiting in the moring and evening,however,yo

6、ur ticket is valid for one entry only.Eat a hearty breakfast before you head out (no food is allowed past security)and stay the day ,or come in the early morning.,Some feel the Taj Mahal is best seen on a full moon night,others find it ethereal at dawn while some insist that it is sensuous at sunset

7、.,Nearby Attractions,This park is located in the Yamuna River, opposite to the Taj mahal. It is a nice place.,Walking along the yamuna river in the park, with accompanied by birds in the water, quietly enjoy no tourists traces of the Taj mahal.,Seeing the beauty of the Taj mahal at sunset.,Agra fort

8、 on the hill at the bank of Yamuna River, about 3 km away from the Taj mahal, because it is in red sandstone, also known as the red fort.,Jahangir Mahal is the most distinctive architecture, it is said that the akbar bulit for his son, Jahangir.,This is Jama Masjid. It is Shah Jahan built for his fa

9、vorite daughter, Jahanara.,5. Itimad-ud-Daulah,(伊蒂默德-乌德-陶拉陵墓),Located in the yamuna river, Jahangirs concubine noor jahan built for her parents. it is named little Taj Mahal.,Amar Singh Gate is the south gate of the Agra Fort, the only entrance can enter the castle. It has three separate door.,Fateh

10、pur Sikri means “Victory, is located in Agra, 40 km to the west of the Agra and it is the palace of empire ago.,Taste Of Agora,Cooking Culture,Only using right hand to eat,This related another habit of Agora . People go to the toilet without toilet paper for cleaning, but using water to wash, with t

11、he left hand.,In Agora,there are great differences of cooking between the north and the south,due to the influence of ethnic and historical culture.The north is inlfuenced by the Islamic culture, cooking is usually Moghul style, features a lot of meat, cereals and bread. The south mainly vegetarian,

12、 features rice and spicy curry. All the dishes in Agra, the only common point is liking spicy taste.,Commodities around the Taj Mahal,Agora,Aadarbazaar,How can you travel to Taj Mahal?,Agra Fort,Taj GanjAccommodation area,How can you travel to your sight?,You can fly to New Delhi first, and then cho

13、ose plane, train or bus to go to Agra. Next you can take eletro-tricycle, rickshaw or taxi to go to Taj Mahal. If you live near the Taj Ganj accommodation area or the Agra Fort, you can walk to the Taj Mahal.,The local culture of Taj Mahal,Humanities,Taj Mahal isone of the wonders of the world.Itsho

14、ws the worlds high level ofarchitectural design,embodies the best of architectural art andstyle.Shah Jahan took pains to not hesitate all cost more as a concubine built so magnificent and splendid tomb, indicating that he was on a concubine love how deep.Shah Jahan in the Taj Mahal built in the near

15、 future will be son abolished the throne and imprisoned in the Agra Fort, later day by day Yuanwang Taj Mahal to survive, until the sad melancholy death.After his death, was buried in Taj Mahal with the concubine.The Taj Mahal is a great monument to love, it is a generation of King love witness, tel

16、ls the world their love story.,Nature,The Islamic style building appearance is dignified magnificent, impeccable, palace doors, windows and screens with white marble carving into diamond, lacy small lattice, the wall with jade, crystal, agate, red emerald mosaic a colorful vine flowers.,Buildings of

17、 the color bright and quiet, under the blue sky, the grass is green holding crystal white tomb and towers, buildings on both sides of the red ochre to it reflects the extra ice like snow.Reflection and clear, rippling in the clarity of the pool, when the fountain splash, spray fan, it flickering, sc

18、attered evanescent evanescent, erratic changes scene especially glamor.Built forthetomb,wasfilled withhappy lifehappyatmosphere.,The unityof humanity and nature,The wonders of the naturaland humanisticlandscape complement each other,a full moon overIndias Taj Mahal.The mainsquareand roundtombdomein shapecontrastis very strong,but they are unified.In the middle of the Taj Mahal, in addition to each part has the appropriate contact, echo, similarity and mutual penetration of outside, between them is clear of the master-slave relationship ensures the mausoleum of unity.,Thank You!,