托福写作：备考范文用法技巧讲解.doc

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1、托福写作：备考范文用法技巧讲解 托福写作备考范文用法你知道么?今天给大家带来了托福写作：备考范文用法技巧讲解 ,希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。托福写作：备考范文用法技巧讲解托福写作哪些范文最重要?托福写作范文的重要性可以按照其分数来分辨，一般来说，范文中4分和5分的*是最有价值的，因为能够达到这个分数水平的*已经是达到了很高水平的*。对于这些*大家就不能只是简单的熟读和背诵了，而是需要逐字逐句分析体会作者的写作思路及修辞用法。另外还需要提醒大家一点，ETS对范文的评论也往往都是非常精彩的，一些意见看法都很有学习价值，建议大家参考，这会非常有利于理解托福写作的考试重点。大量

2、阅读范文形成惯性思维俗话说读书破万卷下笔如有神，等我们真正写作练习到一定的程度，那么写作的顺手也就是自然而然的事了。所以考生在阅读范文时也需要提升量。大家可以通过大量阅读范文来形成一些思维习惯，比如看到某个题就能想到要怎么展开，一些优质的句式用词能够信手拈来。之所以要这么做，是因为托福写作的考试时间很紧张，如果能提前养成一些写作方面的思维习惯就能有效减少构思的时间，更顺利的写出*。结合范文学会修改自己的*同一个题目，考生自己写出的*在质量上大多是很难和范文媲美的。因此，考生也需要学会结合范文来修改自己的*。特别是在同一题目自己练过一遍同时也有范文可以参考的时候，考生如果能通过对比来发现自身的不

3、足并进行修改，就等于得到了一篇吸收了范文精华的好*。而如果大家不勤修改自己的*，就不知道自己原来的漏洞和不足在哪，只是闷头写自然也难有提升。托福写作高分满分范文点评和思路解析：应该做违心的事吗?托福写作难点话题一览Should people sometimes do things that they do not enjoy doing?Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should sometimes do things that they do not enjoy doing. Use specifi

4、c reasons and examples to support your answer.写作思路展开结构分析这道题目审题时要注意一个关键词sometimes，这个词本身比较委婉，放在句子里面就让这个观点没有那么极端。因此支持同意会比较好写。偶尔做一些自己不想做不喜欢做的事情其实是比较正常也容易理解的事情。大家可以结合自身的生活经验来给出一些例子，比如为了健康去吃自己比喜欢吃的食物，或是为了未来发展学习一些自己不感兴趣的课程专业等等。本话题高分范文赏析We live in a world in which every one wants to be successful. Nothing i

5、s wrong about the desire to be No. 1, and there is no doubt that being successful is enjoyable. Nevertheless, it is somewhat childish to think we can be finally successful by only doing what we enjoy doing. People often are amazed by the glorious appearance of a skyscraper, however they at the same

6、time forget the fact that the skyscraper had taken a long time to construct, maybe much longer time to design, and possibly even cost peoples lives during the constructing process! We may categorize things into two groups, the enjoyable and the unenjoyable; at the same time, another category can be

7、made: the necessary and the unnecessary. The point is, things that are necessary are not always enjoyable and things that are enjoyable sometimes may be unnecessary. Doing things that are necessary rather than those that are merely enjoyable is not only helpful, but might also be indispensable for i

8、ndividual success. We all admire even envy those who now have attained great achievements, such those famous stars as Jacky Chen, Jet Li. We should, however, be aware of the exorbitant prices they have paid for their present glories. Jacky Chen once told that when he was still a teenager, he and his

9、 partners were required to practice more than 12 hours a day; and it was said that Jet Li was sent to be an apprentice when he was hardly four years old! Apparently, those seemingly cruel hardships have turned out to be the best gifts years later. But for yesterdays struggle, todays glories could no

10、t exist. Things that are both enjoyable and necessary or both unenjoyable and unnecessary virtually seldom exist. We may dislike some curriculums in university, such as mathematics or history, but they are necessary; we may prefer leisure times to work days, but the latter are indispensable. Pursuin

11、g a successful life is nothing more than making wise decisions, and by wise we mean the choice of doing the necessary first.托福写作：精彩用词1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems t

12、o be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for peoples needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothing

13、s next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.

14、top=peak, summit examda/toefl11petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who

15、 are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree

16、), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than itreally is)22plex=intricate(if something i

17、s intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard

18、 or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable i

19、s easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize somethings large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliber

20、ately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral r

21、easons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.s

22、urprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive t

23、hat it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)托福写作：备考范文用法技巧讲解