七年级语文写作思路要清晰.ppt
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3、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,古人写文章,很讲究“言有序”“章有法”,用今天的话来说,就是指文章要有条理。条理清楚是写好文章的一个基本要求。那么怎样才能做到条理清楚呢?今天就让我们一同来学习吧。,新课导入,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,目标导航,了解一般文章的行文顺序,学会整体构思,取舍材料,安排详略。学会布局谋篇,并体验撰写提纲的作用,认识到写作前拟提纲的重要性,养成用提纲明确作文结构的习惯。写作实践,在作文中注意把握行文线索,追求脉络清晰,学会条理清楚地说明事物和叙述事情。,目标导航了解一般文章的行文顺序,学会整体构思,取舍材料
4、,安排,文题展示,一、如果以_二三事为题,写一篇记人的文章,你会写谁?请列出作文的提纲,形式不限。 二、以这天,我回家晚了为题,写一篇记叙文。自定立意。不少于500字。,文题展示 一、如果以_二三,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成
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6、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,三、你有勇气去访问你所在地区的一位名人,或者本校一位你不熟悉的教师吗?勇敢地尝试一次,你不仅会获得人际交往的经验,还可能收获满满的自信。记得提前做点儿准备,列出你的访问提纲。访问完成后,以对_的一次访问为题,写一篇作文,跟同学分享你访问的经过和感受。,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,写作要求,1.选择自己感触最深的内容组织材料,拟写提纲。审好题,确定立意。立意不同,写作
7、重点也不同,各部分内容的详略也不同。,写作要求 1.选择自己感触最深的内容组织材料,拟写提纲,2.确定写作顺序,可以按时间顺序,也可以是倒叙、插叙,无论采用哪种顺序,都要注意条理清楚。 3.先写提纲,再写正文,叙事清楚,经过具体,条理清晰,层次分明。,2.确定写作顺序,可以按时间顺序,也可以是倒叙、插叙,技法点拨,“言有序”“章有法”,就是指文章要有条理。条理清楚、脉络清晰是写好文章的一个基本要求。大家要善于积累这方面的技巧和方法。,技法点拨 “言有序”“章有法”,就是指文章要有条理。条,1.整体构思,确定中心 看到题目,可能许多想法、材料一下子都涌上心头。这时,不要急于落笔,先想清楚文章要写
8、的中心是什么,根据确定的中心取舍材料。若是不加以选择,不舍得放弃,想到的都写上,会使文章混乱不堪;各部分内容的重要程度也不一样,哪些为主,准备详写,哪些为次,准备略写,都要心中有数。,1.整体构思,确定中心,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才
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11、元成才路状元成才路,3.列出提纲 在头脑中形成作文的结构蓝图后,用提纲的形式把它固定下来,有助于思路的清晰和完善。提纲不仅要呈现文章的整体框架,也要包括文章各部分的内容要点。,3.列出提纲,4.本单元写作实践的注意事项 文题一提纲可以用文字叙述的形式,也可以用图表加文字的形式,发现问题及时修改。文题二无论采用顺叙、倒叙还是插叙,都要注意条理清楚、思路明晰;同时,立意不同,写作的重点也可有所不同。文题三访问时,留意被访问者的表情、动作、手势,体会他当时的内心活动;写清访问的过程,还可以写点自己的体会与感想。,4.本单元写作实践的注意事项,文题一示例: 题目:“老郭”二三事 中心:通过记述“老郭”
12、的几件事,赞美他强烈的责任心与高超的教学艺术,表达同学们对他的尊敬、赞美之情。,范文引路,文题一示例:范文引路,第一段:“老郭”是我们的班主任,并介绍这一称号的由来。第二段:介绍“老郭”的“必杀技”“无声步”,写他的严厉。(较详)第三段:“老郭”看起来对我们很严厉,但他讲课时十分风趣幽默。(过渡),第一段:“老郭”是我们的班主任,并介绍这一称号的由来。,第四段:“老郭”上课跑题,把大家逗笑,突出他的幽默。(详)第五段:“老郭”对我们的生活也十分关心。(略)第六段:用“老郭”的名言“送给老师最好的礼物就是你优异的成绩”结尾。,第四段:“老郭”上课跑题,把大家逗笑,突出他的幽默。(详),这一提纲简
13、洁明了,按照先管理后教学,先学习后生活的顺序,明确了中心,安排好了详略,并且注意了段落之间的过渡,体现了作者的整体构思。,名师总评,这一提纲简洁明了,按照先管理后教学,先学习后生活的顺,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成
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