新概念第二册第1课课件.ppt
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1、,Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人 谈话,New words and expressions 生词和短语 private adj. 私人的 conversation n. 谈话 theatre n. 剧场,戏院 seat n. 座位 play n. 戏 loudly adv. 大声地 angry adj. 生气的 angrily adv. 生气地 attention n. 注意 bear v. 容忍 business n. 事 rudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地,rivate adj.私人的 its my private letter/house ; p
2、rivate school:私立学校 public:公众的,公开的 public school ; public letter 公开信 ; public place :公共场所 privacy:隐私 private life:私生活,conversation n.谈话 subject of conversation:话题 talk.可以正式,也可以私人的 conversation. 比较正式一些 lets have a talk They are having a conversation. conversation 用的时候比talk正式 talk: 可正式可不正式 dialogue:对话
3、China and Korea are having a dialogue. 正式 chat: 闲聊,theatre n.剧场,戏剧 cinema: 电影院,seat n.座位 have a good seat(place)take a seat : 座下来,就座take your seat/take a seatIs the seat taken? 这个座位有人吗?no/yessit sit down ,pleaseseat take your seat,pleasebe seated,please 更为礼貌seat是及物动词,后面有宾语sit是不及物动词,后面不加宾语seat后面会加人;
4、seat sb; seat him; seat:让某人就座sit he is sitting there.you seat him;,lay n.戏loudly adv. 大声的angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气的 副词修饰动词,attention n. 注意Attention ,please. 请注意pay attention :注意pay attention to : 对什么注意You must pay attention to that gril.pay a little attention :稍加注意pay much attention :多加注意pay mor
5、e attention :更多注意pay no attention :不用注意,bear(bore,borne) v. 容忍bear,standI cant bear/stand you put up with :忍受I got divorced.I could not put up with himbear/stand 忍受的极限在加大put up with=bear=standbear n.熊 white bearbear hog :热情(热烈)的拥抱give sb a bear hug,business n. 事 business man :生意人 do business: 做生意 go
6、 to some place on business:因公出差 I went to Tianjin on business. thing 可以指事情,也可以指东西 Its my business 私人事情 its none of your businessrudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地 rude adj.,Grammar:,主谓宾,主语 谓语 宾语/补语 方式状语 地点状语 时间状语,熟读课文:Last week I went to the theatre . I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting .I did no
7、t to enjoy it. A young man and young woman were sitting behind me .they were talking loudly .I got very angry .i could not hear the actors .I returned round .I look at the man and the woman angrily .they did not pay any attention .In the end ,I could not bear it . I turned around. I cant hear a word
8、! I said angrily.Its none of your business ,the young man said rudely .this is a private conversation.,课文逐句讲解: 1. Last week I went to the theatre. 上星期我去看戏。时间状语开门见山,点明时态为过去时,因而谓语动 词go to使用过去式went to。(2) 在theatre,cinema,picture等名词前一定要加定冠词the。如: go to the theatre/play去看戏; go to the cinema/movies去看电影(英/
9、美); go to the pictures/films去看电影;be at the theatre/cinema在戏院看戏/在电影院看电影。,2. I had a very good seat. 我的座位很好。(1 )had为have的过去式,延续last week所要求的时态。(2 )a very good seat=a very good place指视线无遮 挡,所处位置非常好,而非椅子本身材料好。,3 . The play was very interesting. interesting adj 令人感兴趣的 very是副词,interesting是形容词,副词修饰形容词一 般放在
10、形容词前。good enough是特例。eg. The play was interesting.这部戏很有趣eg. The boy was interesting. 这小孩很有趣 interested adj. 感到有兴趣的eg. I was interested in the play. 我对这部戏感兴趣eg. I am not interested in your affairs 我对你的事不感兴趣。,4 . I did not enjoy it. 我却无法欣赏。 enjoy (get pleasure from) enjoy + n. enjoy your life 享受生活 enjo
11、y the meal 享用一顿饭 enjoy the sunshine 享受阳光 enjoy equal rights 享有平等的权利 enjoy + pron enjoy oneself 玩得开心。玩得愉快 = have a good time = have a wonderful time,enjoy + doingeg. I enjoy fishing.我喜欢钓鱼eg. I enjoy swimming.我喜欢游泳eg. I enjoy making friends.我喜欢交朋友eg. I really enjoyed talking to you.跟你谈话,我非常开心eg. I rea
12、lly enjoyed staying with you.跟你在一起,我非常开心,5. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. 一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后。A young man and a young woman为主语,交代谁坐在我的后面,他们必然和故事的发展有直接关系。(2) 形容词修饰名词作定语一般放在被修饰名词之前,如young man,但如果是介词短语形容词短语作定语或修饰名词的定语则放在被修饰名词之后。例:a man in the room(介词短语)在房间里的一个男人。Is it a problem di
13、fficult to solve(形容词短语)? 这是个难解决的问题吗?(3 )were sitting为过去进行时,与sat(一般过去时)不同(4 )behind反义词:in front of。 原句可改写为I was sitting in front of them.,6. They were talking loudly. 他们俩在一直在那里大声地交谈着。(1 )were talking为谓语动词部分,loudly是副词,副词 一般修饰动词放在其后。 例:hit hard重重地打;speak slowly慢条斯理地说; touch softly温柔地抚摸(2) were talking过
14、去进行时, 为何不用“They talked loudly.”呢? 因为be doing是介绍背景时的最佳选择可以起到加强 印象的效果。 比较:I speak English.我讲英语。 I am speak English now.我现在正在讲英语。,7. I got very angry. 我很生气。比较I was very angry.我那时很生气。 I got very angry.我变得很生气。 用get表示“变得”,强调变化的过程。 get在作“变得”讲时常后接形容词, 如got old变老;got hot变热; got hungry感到饥饿;均有肩井的意味。,8 . I coul
15、d not hear the actors. 我听不到演员们在说什么。 (1) hear 听到 例如:can you hear the signal?你能听到信号吗? listen to 听 如:Dont listen to him.不要听他的话。(2) waiter 服务生,服务员; waitress 女服务员 tiger 老虎;tigress 母老虎 actors actorswords,9 . I turned round.,我转过身去。 turn 转过;round 围绕着,在周围。 turn 的相关短语有:turn round 转身;turn left 向左转; turn right
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