人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit14复习课件.pptx

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1、make用法归纳make做使役动词，其后可以接三种形式做宾语补足语：1. make+宾语+动词原形，即make sb do ,让某人做。2. make+宾语+形容词，意为“使某人或者某物”。3. make+宾语+名词，意为“使某人或者某物成为”,【考向1】make后的宾语补足语【例题】Do you like watching the talk show?Yes. It always makes people _.A. to laughB. laughingC. laughD. laughed【答案】C,动词不定式作宾补时，to可省略,难点：informationinformation信息，消息

2、，是不可数名词，表示一条信息时用a piece of information. message意为“消息，音信”，是可数名词，take a message 留言。【例题】I want to get _ about Qinghua University yesterday. A. many information B. much information C. a lot information D. some information【答案】B【凯哥点你眼睛】在做考查不可数名词的试题时，我们要注意一些容易误判为可数名词的单词，如：news， information，advice，weather等。

3、在平时的学习中注意积累和应用，做题时就不容易出现误判。,难点：be different frombe different from意为“与不同”，反义词为the same as(与不同)。different不同的，名词形式为difference，意为“不同之处，差异”【考向1】different词义【例题】We are in the_school, but in_grades.A. same, same B. different, differentC. same, different D.different, differe nt【答案】C【考向2】be different from固定搭配

4、【例题】Tara is quite _ from Tina. There are many _ between them.A.different.different B.different,differencesC.differences, different D.differences,different【答案】B,母亲节发言稿范文：母爱母亲节演讲稿范文:母爱母亲节演讲稿范文:母爱母亲节演讲稿尊重母亲感恩社会献身祖国一尊重母亲母亲的笑容,是世间温暖和煦的春风,母亲的皱纹,是辛苦岁月风霜雪雨的刻痕,而母亲的爱在这世间便另有天地。仿佛有一扇门,推开它便会看到万丈光芒。这光,给你指引,给你保护,给

5、你温暖,给你希望。小的时候,每次跌倒,都希望母亲能将我扶起。而母亲却总是站在一旁,用坚定不移的目光鼓励我,让我依靠自己的力量重新站起来。长大后的我,终于懂得母亲的良苦用心。她是要我从小便养成自强自立、顽强不息的性格。在当今这个充满竞争的社会,这样的精神尤为重要。天下间便再也不会有任何人给予我们如此盛大、永无止息的爱和恩慈,再也不会有这样心甘情愿,只为我们笑逐颜开而不计得失辛苦的劳作。而我们谁会记得母亲的生日,谁会真心的为她送上一句祝福,谁会记得她头上第一根白发出现的时间?母爱是心甘情愿,母爱是恩慈,母爱是永无止息。母亲无私的爱值得我们的尊重,母亲的宽容需要我们的尊重,母亲为了我们辛苦劳作,所有

6、逝去的青春年华,应当赢得我们的尊重!请打开双臂,拥抱我们的母亲吧!告诉她,我们懂得她的爱,懂,征服月考狠狠复习课,温馨提示：以下内容会引起观众不适，有可能会出现老人痴呆，健忘等症状，假如出现以上情况，请及时做好笔记。,Unit 1,1复合不定代词的构成由some，any， every， no,加上-one,-body,-thing构成的不定代词称为复合不定代词。常见的复合不定代词主要有：,2复合不定代词的用法,复合不定代词表示单数概念，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：Everything （开始） to grow in spring. Someone (在等待) for you at the

7、 door now.,(2) 复合不定代词相当于名词，在句中可以作主语、宾语和表语，但不能做定语。如：There is someone outside the door. I have nothing to say today.,is waiting,begins,(3) 与some-，any-构成的复合不定代词的用法与some, any的用法相同。与any-构成的复合不定代词一般用于否定句或疑问句中；与some-构成的复合不定代词用于肯定句、预料作肯定回答的疑问句、建议或请求的疑问句中。如:Would you like something to eat？要些吃的东西吗？any-类复合不定代词

8、用于肯定句时，表示“任何”之意。如：Anything is OK. 什么都行.,(3)形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词应该置于复合不定代词之后。如：something new,新东西。 I have something important to tell you.,【考向1】some-类及any-类复合不定代词辨析【例题】Eddie has _ to do, and he sleeps all day long. A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing【答案】D 【考向2】复合不定代词做主语【例题】Everything _ ready. L

9、ets start, Ok?A. are B. is C. was D. were.【答案】B,【考向3】形容词修饰复合不定代词【例题】-Im going to do for your party. -Sounds great!. A. something different B. different something C. nothing different D. different anything 【答案】A,套路总结：,复合不定代词的三大考点:,1、 不定代词做主语看做单数；,2、形容词修饰不定代词放在复合不定代词之后；,3、some-类不定代词经常用于肯定句或者表示委婉语气或者希望

10、肯定回答的疑问句中，any-类的复合不定代词经常用于否定句及疑问句中。,重点2：一般过去时态聚焦,【考向1】根据情景判断时态【例题】What a surprise to see you here! When you back?A. do; get B. did; get C. will; get【答案】B【考向2】句型转换The boys used to go fishing by the river. （改为一般疑问句） _ the boys _ to go fishing by the river?【答案】Did use,1、-Hi , Jack . Nice to meet you he

11、re in Guangzhou. -Me too. But I _ you were in Shanghai. A. think B. thought C.am thinking D. will think2、Tom _ the piano every day when he was in primary school. A. plays B. will play C. played D. is playing,辨析,可数,不可数,a few表示肯定意思，有几个。,few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有,a little表示肯定意思，有一点儿。,little表示否定意思，没有，几乎没有。,重点3：

12、(a)few；(a)little辨析,【考向1】(a)few；(a)little辨析【例题】Therere _ interesting places in China.Aquite a few Bquite a littleCfew Dlittle【答案】A【例题】 David often plays alone (独自). He has _ friends. Yes. He is too shy to make friends.A. little B. a little C. a few D. few【答案】D,难点1：三“到达”辨析,【考向1】arrive, get, reach用法辨析【

13、例题】What time did the police _? A. get to B. arrive in C. arrive D. get【答案】C【例题】When did she _?She arrived late. When she _ the theatre, the movie had been on for 30 minutes.A. arrive; arrived B. reach; got toC. arrive; got to D. arrive at; reach【答案】C,难点2：enough的两个词性,enough,形容词，意为“足够的，充分的”，修饰名词时，一般放在

14、名词的前面；,副词，意为“足够地，充分地”，修饰形容词，副词时放在形容词，副词的后面，即要后置。,永远记住一句话：名前形副后！,1.【考向1】enough不同词性的不同位置【例题】 Im _ to eat a horse now! Really? But I dont have _ for you. Its a great pity.A. enough hungry; food enough B. hungry enough; enough foodC. hungrily enough; food enough D. enough hungry; enough food【答案】B【例题】Is

15、the computer ? We dont have to buy it .A. enough cheap , enough money B. cheap enough , enough moneyC. enough cheap , money enough D. cheap enough , money enough【答案】B,because和because of的区别,because 连词, “因为”，用来连接原因状语从句。,because of介词短语，“因为（某人/某事物）；由于”，在句中作状语。,【考向1】because和because of的区别【例题】I didnt go to

16、 the party not_ the weather , but _I didnt feel well.A. because of; because B. because; because of C. because ; because D. because of; because of【答案】A,难点3：seem的常见用法seem,动词，意为“似乎，好像，看来”。在初中阶段常见的用法主要有四种：seem to do sth,意为 “似乎/好像做某事”。如：No one seems to be bored.似乎没有人感到厌烦。seem+形容词，意为“似乎，看来”。如：You seems ha

17、ppy today.你今天看来很高兴。seem like,意为“似乎像” 如：That seems like a good idea.那似乎像是个好主意。It seems that 从句,意为“似乎”，it做形式主语。如：It seems that no one knows the truth.似乎没有知道真相。,【考向1】seem做系动词，后加形容词【例题】-Your parents seem_with you. Whatswrong?-I failed in the English exam.A. happyB. angry C. happily D. angrily【答案】B【解析】根据

18、下面的回答，“我这次英语考试不及格”可以得知A，C选项错误；D选项angrily是副词，副词修饰动词或形容词，所以D错误；而“be angry with sb”是固定搭配，所以选B【考向2】seem to do 和it seems that 句式转换【例题】She seems to be very sad.(改为同义句)_ _that she_ very sad.【答案】It seems, is,【考向3】seem to do 用法【例题】The boy is jumping up and down. He seems _(get) a good grade.【答案】to get【解析】句意：

19、那个男孩上蹦下跳。他似乎获得了好成绩。根据seem后面可以加动词不定式做宾语，故填 to get.,sothat意为“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句。从句中的so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或者副词。so that 意为“以便于，为了”，用来引导目的状语从句，从句中经常有情态动词can，may , will等。,难点3：sothat引导的结果状语从句,sothat句式在考查时经常和tooto,suchthat, enough to do 等句式混合在一起进行辨析。所以弄清每一种句式的具体用法非常重要。1、so that 和 such that的区别。So，如此，那么，用法是so+形容词such,如

20、此，那么。用法是：such+(a/an)+(形容词)+名词2、在辨析so that与tooto, enough to do句式时,最主要的就是看后面是从句还是动词不定式。tooto, enough to do后加的是动词不定式sothat后加的是从句,【考向1】so that句式和tooto, so that等句式辨析【例题】Theyre _little sheep _ they should be looked after well.A. sothatB. suchthat C. tootoD. so that【答案】B【解析】so后面通常跟形容词或副词，too后面也是，so that在一起

21、引导目的状语从句，而such后可跟名词，和that搭配翻译成如此一致，sheep是名词，故选B。【例题】The box is _heavy for the girl _carry .A. too ; to B. to ; tooC. so ; that D. no ; to【答案】A,Unit 2,重点1：how构成的特殊疑问词词组辨析,【考向1】how many times 和how often 辨析【例题】-_ do you go _ this week?- Twice.A. How often; skateboardingB. How many times; skateboardC. H

22、ow many times; shoppingD. How often; swim【答案】C【解析】根据答语twice可知此句询问的次数，故用how manytimes来提问，go的后面常跟动词的ing形式来表示某种活动。故选C。【考向2】由how构成的特殊疑问词词组【例题】 I wonder _ youll water this kind of flower.Every other day.A. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much【答案】A【解析】根据答语Every other day可知对方问的是多久浇一次这种花。how often问

23、频率，符合题意。,1.频率副词的含义：表示动作频率的副词叫做频率副词。频率副词按照频率发生的高低依次为：always，usually，often，sometimes，hardly，never2. 频率副词的用法：频率副词经常用于be动词、助动词，情态动词之后，实意动词之前。对频率副词的提问经常用how often. 频率副词通常和一般现在时连用，表示现在经常或者反复发生的动作或者存在的状态。,重点2：频率副词聚焦,【考向1】频率副词辨析【例题】Jack_goesshopping,becauseheis_busyworking.A.often;alwaysB.never;seldomC.usua

24、lly;sometimesD.seldom;always【答案】D【解析】句意：Jack很少去购物，因为他总是忙于工作。Often经常；always总是；never从来不；seldom很少；usually通常；sometimes有时。根据语意故选D。【考向2】频率副词的位置【例题】Mr. Lin_when I go to see him on Sundays.A.is always workingB. was always working C.always workedD.has always worked【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。现在进行时与always连用，表示一种感情色彩。句

25、意：当我在星期天去看他的时候，林先生总是在工作。本题表示表扬林先生总是在工作。故A正确。,although连词，意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，相当于though。它引导的从句既可以放在主句之前也可以放在主句之后。注意：although不能和but连用在一个句子中。because和so不能出现在同一个句子中。,重点3：连词although用法,【考向1】although用法【例题】_ it is rainy today, _ he still works outside.AAlthough, but BBut, although C/, although DAlthough, /【答案】

26、D,难点1：good相关短语,【考向1】good相关短语辨析【例题】-Eating fruit and vegetables _our health. -I agree. We should eat them more.A. is good to B. is good at C. is good for D. is good with【答案】C,难点2：through、across、over用法【要点解读】. across “横过、穿过”，指从的一边到另一边。含义与on有关。如：I swam across the river. 我游过这条河(指从此岸到彼岸). through “穿过、通过”指

27、穿过两边。是从空间较狭窄的一头穿到另一头。是从内部穿过，含义与in有关。如：We walked through the forest. 我们穿过森林。. over作介词有“翻过”的意思如：climb over the mountain 翻过那座山。,【考向1】through、across、over辨析【例题】The robber walked_the street , jumped_a tall wall and ran away.A. through, across B. across,overC.over,acrossD. across,through【答案】B【例题】The Great

28、Wall travels_ deep valleys, _ deserts and_ mountains.A. over; across; throughB. through; across; overC. across; over; throughD. through; across; across【答案】B【解析】介词辨析。Through穿过；across从表面横过；over从上方越过；句意：长城穿过深深的峡谷，横过沙漠，越过高山。故B正确。,Mr. Huang dates a godness some times . Sometimes he feels unhappy because

29、he has not enough money after dating.Whats worse , he hasnt seen the godness for some time.Maybe he is the substitution, but I hope that he will find his true love sometime.,意为有时，可放在句首句中句末。,几次/几倍，time为可数名词。,日后，常与过去时或将来时连用。,一段时间，与连续性动词连用。,【考向1】sometimes、some times、sometime、some time辨析【例题】My uncle wil

30、l come toShanghai_ next week .He says he will stay here for_.A.sometimes; sometimeB.sometime ;some timeC.some time ;sometimesD.some times ;sometimes【答案】B,难点4：it is +形容词+to do sth句式用句型It is +形容词+to do sth中的it做形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。在该句型中可以在形容词后添加介词短语for、of sb，但是意义不同。1）It is +形容词+ for sb to do sth,意为“对

31、于某人来说做某事是”，句中的形容词经常是表示事物客观情况的形容词，如：easy，hard，important等。2）It is +形容词+ of sb to do sth中的形容词经常表示人物的性格品质，如：kind，nice，clever等。意为“做某事你是”,【考向1】it is +形容词 for /of sb to do sth句式用法【例题】To work out this problem is easy for me (同义句) 【答案】 Its easy for me to work out this problem 【解析】句意：对于我来说解出这个问题是容易的。根据动词不定式作主语可以转化成Its 形容词 to do sth.，结合语境故答案是Its easy for me To work out this problem 【例题】-Can he work out the maths problem? -I think _ hard for him to work it out. A. its B. thats C. this is D. theyre【答案】A,