托福写作必备热点话题背景词汇整理介绍.doc

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1、托福写作必备热点话题背景词汇整理介绍 托福写作必备热点话题背景词汇整理介绍, 休闲类高频词一览，今天给大家带来了托福写作必备热点话题背景词汇整理介绍，希望能够给帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。托福写作必备热点话题背景词汇整理介绍 休闲类高频词一览短期旅行 n. excursion观光 n. sightseeing有导游的旅行 conducted tour/ guided tour跟团游 package tour自助游 self-conducted tour/ self-guided tour异域风情的 adj. exotic有益环保的旅游 n. ecotourism背包族 n. b

2、ackpacker旅游景点 tourist attraction/ tourist spot旅行社 travel agency纪念品 n. souvenir探索 vt. explore古代留下来的东西 n. relics城堡 n. castle手工制品 n. handicrafts文物 n. artifacts珍惜 vt. cherish收藏 n. collection美术馆，画廊 n. gallery开阔某人的眼界 expand ones outlook/ vision抽象画 abstract painting具象画 representational painting风景画 landscap

3、e painting静物画 still life painting人像画 n. portrait油画 oil painting壁画 n. mural/ fresco雕刻 n. carving萝卜青菜，各有所爱。 Different strokes for different folks.业余的消遣 n. diversion/ pastime休闲 n. recreation释放压力 release stress引领潮流的 adj. trend-setting游乐场 amusement park主题公园 theme park消除担心 rid off the worries从日常琐事中摆脱出来 ge

4、t away from the daily grind提振某人的精神 lift ones spirits精神消沉 ones spirits sink值得回忆的 adj. memorable文化遗产 cultural heritage民间传说 n. folktale少数民族 ethnic minorities外观 n. exterior内部 n. interior化妆品 n. cosmetics业余爱好者，“票友儿” n. amateur偏见 n. prejudice虚构情节图书 n. fiction以事实为基础的书 n. non-fiction侦探小说 detective novel传记 n.

5、 biography励志书 motivational books马赛克 n. mosaic神话 n. mythology乐器 musical instrument音乐剧 n. musical表演 n. performance塑造某人的性格 mold ones temperament捕捉 vt. capture让人放松 calm the nerves and restore the soul芭蕾舞 n. ballet电影n. flick演员的(表演)或者演技 n. acting看了开头就知道结尾的那种剧情 predictable storyline/ plot大团圆结局 a happy endi

6、ng动画片 n. animation特效 special effects展览 n. exhibition展览或者展品 n. exhibit马戏团 n. circus低强度锻炼 light exercise中等强度锻炼 moderate exercise高强度锻炼 vigorous/ strenuous exercise越野摩托车运动 dirt biking适度 n. moderation健身 n. workout有氧运动 aerobic exercises血液循环 blood circulation灵活性 n. flexibility耐力 n. endurance协调，(身体的)协调性 n.

7、coordination马拉松 n. marathon田径 n. athletics高雅的品味 exquisite tastes古董;过时的 n.adj. antique超级好看的 adj. gorgeous不好看的 adj. unsightly巨丑的 adj. hideous鉴赏家 n. connoisseur爱慕虚荣的 adj. pretentious攀比 keep up with the Joneses涉及多种感官的 adj. multisensory有吸引力的 adj. appealing/ attractive极有吸引力的 adj. fascinating/ captivating放

8、纵自己于 indulge in 一个笑话最后的那句最逗的话 punch line让人特兴奋的 adj. exhilarating审美的 adj. aesthetic艳俗的 adj. garish(交响)乐团 n. orchestra骑马 horseback riding射箭 archery铁人三项 triathlon壁球 racquetball/ squash室内自行车运动 n. spinning美式曲棍球 n. lacrosse托福独立写作难点话题思路解读和高分范文赏析：playing a game fun only when you win托福写作难点话题一览Is playing a ga

9、me fun only when you win?Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Playing a game is fun only when you win. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.写作思路展开结构分析不能同意，only是绝对修饰词。玩游戏的快乐不一定来自于输赢。有些游戏是有输赢的，而另外一些游戏是没有输赢的。过于在乎输赢，将导致游戏失去意义。参与到游戏当中就能获得乐趣，只追求胜负输赢反而会失去游戏的本质。本话题高分范文赏

10、析Playing games is one of the most popular forms of entertainment in the world. Every country has a number of popular games that are played all the time. For example, in China, Mahjong and Chinese Chess are both very popular. I think playing game in itself is full of fun, winning a game is just a ple

11、asure extra. It would be impossible to think that one could win a game all the time when they first start playing it. This is especially true for strategy games such as the above-mentioned. In many cases, playing against the top players of a game and losing is an honor, not a disappointment. The age

12、-old adage says that practice makes perfect. This is as true in games as it is in any other endeavor. In order to win a game all of the time, you need to practice it over and over and learn the strategies of the game. Practice is necessary to win a game. If this was really an annoying process, no on

13、e would ever play games. However, it is the journey of the game, not the destination that is important. Going through the actual game is the fun part; if one wins a game, that is an added bonus. People truly enjoy the process of playing a game. If winning was the only thing that was important, we wo

14、uld all play Rock-Paper-Scissors all of the time. People enjoy the process of playing a game because of the social aspects. Playing a game, especially a long, enduring game like Mahjong is a bonding experience. Many of these games can last for days, being picked up and left off time and time again.

15、Games are great for bonding with other people, which makes them excellent for improving ones social skills, in addition to having fun. In conclusion, I strongly believe that games can be fun even if I am not the winner. Games must be played a multitude of times if one hopes to get good at them, and

16、this is a fun process to go through. Games bring us closer to our friends, as we have fun experiences with them. There are many excellent reasons to play a game besides winning.托福独立写作难点话题思路解读和高分范文赏析：require children to help with household tasks托福写作难点话题一览Should children be required to help with house

17、hold tasks as soon as they are able to do so?Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should be required to help with household tasks as soon as they are able to do so. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.写作思路展开结构分析as soon as they are able to do so有些过于绝对。所

18、以不能同意让孩子太早参加家务活动更好写一些。尽管让孩子做家务有很多的好处，但让他们过早参与家务劳动，而不顾孩子的承受能力，可能会导致孩子的逆反心理(antagonistic psychology)，反倒达不到教育目的。要先让孩子明白做家务的好处，让他心甘情愿地去做才能达到教育的目的。本话题高分范文赏析Helping out with household tasks is the first job that most people usually partake. From an early age, children are encouraged to help around the hou

19、se, doing little tasks that help out their parents and grandparents. I believe that this is an important feature of society, and should be continued. It is very important for children to learn how to be responsible for their environment. This is a skill that they will take with them throughout their

20、 lives, and it should be fostered at an early age. If people are able to keep a clean house or workplace, they will be able to achieve tasks much more easily. For example, if children learn early in life that everything has its place, then this lesson will not only teach them to keep things tidy, bu

21、t also instruct them on how to stay organized. Another reason why this is important is because it promotes a strong work ethic in children at an early age. If a child is given responsibilities around the house, and it is made sure that the child completes these tasks, the child will learn how import

22、ant it is to follow through on instructions. Many parents go so far as to punish their children for not doing chores, which I think will ultimately be beneficial for the children. It will help them in all of their later endeavors in life. Finally, encouraging children to do work around the house as

23、soon as they are able to gives them an appreciation of what their parents do for them to keep them safe, clean and warm. Many young children have no idea how difficult it is to keep a house in good condition. It is important that children learn from an early age how much their parents do for them, a

24、nd learn to respect their parents more based on this. Overall, I agree with putting children to work early in life around the house. Of course, there are limits on this. Children should not become the maids of the household. They should be given enough work to encourage a strong work ethic and an ap

25、preciation of their parents, but not so much that they have no time to do anything else.托福独立写作难点话题思路解读和高分范文赏析：if you could invent something new托福写作难点话题一览If you could invent something new, what product would you develop? Use specific details to explain why this invention is needed.写作思路展开结构分析这道题目作为IF假

26、设型的题目，给予了考生较大的发挥空间，大家可做出较自由的选择，只要能够列出三个理由，或者要完成的若干个功能即可。比如，治疗某些绝症的药物等等。本话题高分范文赏析The world today is moving at a faster and faster pace. An invention that would be exceptionally useful for the human race would be an intelligent humanoid robot. On a daily basis, millions of people in China perform task

27、s which are exceedingly tedious, and are a tragic waste of the abilities of these people. Tasks such as house cleaning, street cleaning, some types of farming, some factory work, toll booths and a multitude of other jobs would be performed just as easily by a robot as by a man. In some cases, robots

28、 could potentially outperform man because they would not need to rest. They could perform these simple tasks at a rapid speed, and therefore would be a significant advantage in some manual labor jobs. Other tasks that people perform are incredibly dangerous, and often cause life long injuries, or mu

29、ch worse as to kill people. If these types of jobs were performed by machines, there would be far fewer work-related injuries and deaths. A prime example is deep sea welding on oil platforms. Every year there are many deaths of workers who hold this dangerous position. In addition, because it is suc

30、h a high-stress job, the workers lives are often shortened because of inability to cope. As machines obviously do not feel emotional stress, they would perform hundreds of times better than men do in these types of situations. Humanoid robots would also more efficiently perform complex jobs such as

31、surgeries and manufacturing high-tech materials. For example, eye surgeries and brain surgeries require a very steady, careful hand, and an intensely varied knowledge of the human anatomy. A robot could be programmed to complete such surgeries flawlessly. Manufacturing high-tech materials is very co

32、mplex, as it involves many intricate mathematical problems. A robot could be programmed to perform calculations in seconds that would take a man hours or days to perform. Therefore, I think an intelligent humanoid robot would be incredibly beneficial to the human race, although many of the tasks it performs would need to be supervised by a person, and some tasks would be impossible to perform for a robot.