abit、alittle和alittlebit的用法区别.doc

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1、abit、alittle和alittlebit的用法区别 a bit、a little 和 a little bit 的用法区别,你值得拥有，今天给大家带来了a bit、a little 和 a little bit 的用法区别，希望能够给帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。a bit、a little 和 a little bit 的用法区别一、 a bit 和 a little 在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级时可以互换，表示一点儿的意思。例如:修饰动词：The speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to make himself he

2、ard more clearly. 演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿，以便使别人听得更清楚。The sick child moaned a bit/a little, and then fell asleep. 那个生病的孩子呻吟了一会儿就睡着了。 修饰形容词：Hes a bit/a little mischievous. 他有一点淘气。Im afraid Im a bit/a little muddled. Im not exactly sure where to begin.恐怕我有点糊涂了，我不确定该从何处着手。修饰副词：Please move a little further; youre s

3、tanding in my light. 请移开一些，你挡我的亮了。Can you speak a little slowly, Mr Bao? 鲍老师，你可不可以说慢一点吗?修饰比较级：Cant you walk a little faster? 你不能走快点吗?On the weekend my husband and I get off work a little early. 周末，我和先生下班都比较早。二、a bit 和 a little 在否定句中的意思恰恰相反，not a bit 相当于 not at all(一点儿都不);not a little 相当于very(much)或e

4、xtremely(很、非常)。例如:not a bit:She is not a bit tired. = She is not tired at all.她一点都不累。Im really not a bit surprised. 我真的一点儿也不觉得惊讶。He was not a bit like his father. 他一点儿也不像他的父亲。not a little:He was not a little annoyed. 他一点也不烦恼。She was not a little worried about the expense. 她对那笔开支相当苦恼。三、a little 可以直接作

5、定语修饰不可数名词，而 a bit 则要在后面加 of 构成短语才能作定语 ，后面可以接不可数名词，也可以接可数名词。但是可数名词通常用单数，而且其前面应该有不定冠词。例如:a little:There is a little/a bit of food left for lunch. 午饭只能吃剩下的一点食品了。 A little/a bit water is enough for me. 我要一点点水就够了。a bit of:We got a bit of a scare. 我们受了点惊吓。I do a bit of shopping for the missus. 我帮老婆买了一点东西。

6、四、a bit of 的另一种形式是 bits of, a little 则没有这种变体。例如:Besides this, he used part of an old army wireless set, and some bits of wood.除此之外,他还利用了一部分旧的军用无线电发报机的一部分零件和一些木片。His ability to absorb bits of disconnected information was astonishing. 他吸收利用互不相关的零碎信息的能耐惊人。She noticed some bits of fluff on the sleeve of

7、 her sweater. 她发现羊毛衫的袖口上起了一些毛球。当 a little 修饰的名词前有 the, this, that, 所有格等限定词时，也要用 a little of 的结构：See how my eyes brightened when I tasted a little of this honey. 你看，我尝了这一点蜜，眼睛就明亮了。This remind me a little of those old sayings. 这使我想起了那些古老的谚语。Add a little of the warmed milk and allow to froth a little.

8、加一点温牛奶，并让它起点儿沫。五、a bit 通常修饰表示“令人不快”的形容词，例如sad, silly, cold, hungry, angry, difficult, heavy, expensive等; a little则无论褒贬都可以修饰，例如：The song is a bit sad. 这首歌有点伤感。You might say Im a bit silly. 你可能会说我有点傻。Mary is a little older but a little more beautiful than Ann. 玛丽比安年纪更大但是更漂亮。Everyone seemed a little ne

9、rvous. 每个人看起来都有点紧张。六、a bit 和 a little 不能用来修饰“形容词 + 名词”的结构。例如：heavy boxes这样的结构，就不能用a bit和a little修饰，不能说a bit heavy boxes;再比如 hot weather，我们不可 以说a little hot weather.七、a little bit 的意思是“一点点”，用法与 a bit 相同： This is a little bit too difficult for me. 这对我来说有点难。 Jack is a little bit selfish. 杰克有点自私。 I spea

10、k a little bit of French. 我讲一点法语。 This made me feel a little bit better about myself. 这使我感觉好点了。八、for a bit 和 for a little意思相同，相当于 for a while 或 for a short time，可互换。 We talked for a bit. = We talked for a short time.我们谈了一会儿。Please hang on for a bit. 请等一会儿，不要挂断。别以为“a bit和a little”就是一点点a bit和a little都

11、有“一点、少许”之意。两进用作名词时，不能直接跟名词或代词，而必须用介of连接。如：Well, Mrs Green, may be he has caught a bit of cold.Theres a little (=bit of) time left. 还剩一点儿时间。She knows a bit (=little) of English. 她懂一点儿英语。a bit 和a little也可用作副词，后面跟形容词或副词。如：The jacket is a bit (=little) large. 这件夹克有点大。Thats a bit expensive. Can I try the

12、m on, please?He ran a little faster than me.他跑得比我快一点。little 还可用作形容词，表示“小的”、“几乎没有”。如：a little girl(一个小姑娘)a little water(有一点水)注意：not a little 和not a bit的意思完全不同，前者是“许多、很”，后者是“一点儿也不”、“毫不”。试对比：Its not a bit cold. 天一点儿也不冷。Its not a little cold.天很冷。 最后他们终于抓到了那个小偷。a little, a bit 这两个词均表示“一点”之意，但用法不尽相同，首选，这两

13、个词均可作程度副词，修饰形容词或副词。但a little可直接修饰不可数名词，而a bit则需在后面加介词of才可修饰不可数名词。例如：This skirt is a little (a bit) large. 这条裙子有点儿大了。Why not drink a little (a bit of) orange? 为什么不喝点儿桔子汁呢?另外：not a bit 与not a little的意义恰恰相反，前者相当于not at all“一点也不”之意，后者则相当于quite“很、非常”之意，例如：Im not a little hungry. 我很饿Im not a bit hungry. 我

14、一点也不饿易混词辨析 a bit，a little，a bit ofa bit，a little，a bit ofa bit和a bit of的区别：a bit 后面加形容词，用法和a little一样;a bit of 后面加不可数名词，意思：一点。1. a bit英：?b?t;美：?b?t一会儿，片刻(英国英语中亦用for a bit);稍微(多或少一些);稍微;稍稍;有点儿。2. a bit of 有点儿;有几分;稍微3. 区别a bit 修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级;a bit of 修饰名词;a bit和a littlea bit和a little都作一点儿讲，但用法不同。1、a

15、bit和a little在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级时可以互换,表示一点儿的意思。2、a bit和a little在否定句中的意思恰恰相反,not a bit相当于not at all(一点儿都不);not a little相当于very(much)或extremely(很、非常)。3、a little可以直接作定语修饰名词,而a bit则要在后面加of构成短语才能作定语,两者都只能修饰不可数名词。4、a bit of的另一种形式是bits of,a little则没有这种变体。a bit of例句go top返回词典Shed do anything for a bit of mo

16、ney. 她为一点点钱什么都肯做。柯林斯英汉双解大词典He was quiet, conscientious, a bit of a plodder. 他闷声不响，小心谨慎，是个做事有点慢吞吞的人。柯林斯英汉双解大词典He could be a bit of a nuisance when he was drunk. 他喝醉时会是一个有点令人讨厌的人。柯林斯英汉双解大词典Sometimes a bit of selfishness, if it leads to greater self-knowledge, is no bad thing. 有时候一点点的自私，如果能引发更多自知之明，也并非

17、坏事。柯林斯英汉双解大词典A bit of benevolence from people in power is not what we need. 来自当权者的一点点仁慈不是我们所需要的。柯林斯英汉双解大词典I think Ive got a bit of a stomach bug. 我觉得我有点肠胃感染。柯林斯英汉双解大词典She is in a bit of a bad mood because shes just given up smoking. 因为刚戒烟，她心情有点糟。柯林斯英汉双解大词典She worked herself up into a bit of a state.

18、 她把自己搞得有点动肝火。柯林斯英汉双解大词典Now surely he would understand; but not a bit of it. 现在，他一定明白了;但一点也不明白。精选例句She had even made each of the children a doughcake with a bit of brown sugar in it. 她甚至给每个孩子做了一个里面有一点红糖的甜甜圈。精选例句Its pretty nearly pitch dark now, anyhow; and there ought to be a bit of a moon later. 不管怎

19、么说，现在天差不多全黑了;过一会儿应该会有点月亮的。精选例句You see, a bit of respect and cooperation can do the job better. 你看吧，一点点的尊重与合作就可以把这项工作做得更好。精选例句Recently, there is a bit of a scandal regarding these rating agencies because they gave AAA ratings to some subprime securities. 最近，出现了一点关于评级机构的丑闻，因为他们将一些次级证券评为AAA 级。精选例句Will

20、you be good enough to give me a bit of bread? 您可以行行好，给我一点面包吗?精选例句Shes done quite a bit of work this past year. 她在这过去的一年里做了很多工作。柯林斯英汉双解大词典Were you serious, or was that a bit of tomfoolery? 你是认真的，还是仅仅胡闹而已?柯林斯英汉双解大词典After a bit of an argument, he stormed out. 一次小小的争吵之后，他就气冲冲地走出去。柯林斯英汉双解大词典Its just a bi

21、t of harmless fun. 开个小玩笑罢了，并无恶意的。牛津词典Im sure hell come with a bit of persuading. 我相信，劝一劝他就会来的。牛津词典The people who already own a bit of money or land ought to have a voice in saying where it goes. 已经有了点儿钱或土地的人对之有发言权。柯林斯英汉双解大词典I made a bit of a boob throwing that file away. 我犯了个愚蠢的错误，把那份文件扔掉了。牛津词典Only

22、a bit of string looped round a nail in the doorpost held it shut. 仅凭一小段绕在门框钉子上的绳子将门关住。柯林斯英汉双解大词典We had a bit of hard luck this season. 我们本季有点倒霉。柯林斯英汉双解大词典During my political life Ive earned myself a reputation as someone wholl stick his neck out, a bit of a rebel. 我在自己的政治生涯中得了一个敢说敢干、有点叛逆的名声。柯林斯英汉双解大

23、词典Hes a retired lieutenant colonel and a bit of a martinet. 他是位退役中校，有点一板一眼。柯林斯英汉双解大词典Hes a person who enjoys a drink and a bit of crack. 他是个喜欢喝两杯又爱聊天的人。牛津词典I was catching up on a bit of reading. 我正赶着读点东西。柯林斯英汉双解大词典I thought he was a bit of a boozer. 我觉得他有点像酒鬼。柯林斯英汉双解大词典Well, actually it requires quite a bit of work and research. 呃，实际上这需要相当多的工作和研究。柯林斯英汉双解大词典Youd think shed be tired after the journey but not a bit of it! 你以为她旅行之后会疲劳，根本没那回事!