2022年6月英语四级真题完整答案一览（第一套）.doc

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1、2022年6月英语四级真题完整答案一览（第一套） 2022年6月英语四级真题完整答案一、四级作文部分：WritingDirections: Suppose you are writing a proposal to your school library about improving it s services, you are writing about its current problems and solutions.Dear Sir or Madam,I hope you are doing great! I am Li Ming, one of the sophomore stu

2、dents in our university. Following my recent experience of using our school library, I have decided to send you some feed-back. In the first place, the librarians there are not very friend-ly and helpful as they often fail to tell us where to find the book we want, and moreover get impatient easily.

3、 Whats more, the books available in the library are too old to catch up with the latest development of related disciplines. Finally, the reading rooms are not bright enough as some of the lights have gone dark. All these have brought great inconvenience to us students, which leaves me with no choice

4、 but to write you this letter.From my perspective, it would be wise for you to offer all the librarians a training course to familiarize them with the layout of the library and the classifications of the books. If possible, I sincerely hope that you consider the possibility of renewing some of the b

5、ooks and maintaining the facilities properly.Thank you for your time and consideration. Look forward to your favorable reply.Warm regards,Li Ming二、四级听力部分：1.A.It ran for as long as some thirty years.2.D.Drinking water instead of beverages with added sugar.3.B.He found two 17th-century oil paintings.4

6、.A.They are originals.5.D.Save her sick grandmother.6.C.She has to face a criminal charge7.A.She suffered from the effects of severe cold.8.B.She comes from the city of Cape Town.9.A.It has a flat surface at the top.10. C.She has British ancestors.11.D.It is more popular than football.12. C.Prepare

7、a study guide.13.B.His study folder is badly disorganized.14. D.An emotional learner.15. C.Arrange them using color and pictures.16.B.It is a moral principle to guide peoples behavior.17.A.It may sometimes produce undesirable outcomes.18.A.The golden rule must sometimes give way to more im-portant p

8、rinciples.19.C.They have not seen as much diversity as desired.20.B.Peoples attitudes towards diversity at the workplace.21.D.People prefer to work with team members similar to themselves.22.D.Changing ones form of communication from time to time.23.A.They are regarded as seriously binding.24.D.It p

9、laces a high value on written contracts.25. C. Its terms may not be strictly binding.三、四级阅读部分：1.选词填空26 C chew27.G dental28. F defense29. O underneath30. E continue31.A adult32. L replace33.D contains34. N triggered35.B associated2.段落匹配36.G Clues about the culture ofa company can be found on its webs

10、ite.37.D It can be difficult to know the real situation in a company until you become part of it38.M It is impossible for a job applicant to have every expectation met.39.A Simply by reading its descriptionthe author found the job offered ideal.40.F Job applicants are advised to make a written list

11、of their likes and dislikes in their previous employment.41.K F At the end of an interview,a job applicant should seize the opportunity to get answers to their urgent questions. 42.E To begin with, job applicants should be clear what they expect from their future employer43.I Job applicants should r

12、ead with a critical eye what is written about a company on the website.44.C Job satisfaction has a lot to do with company culture. 45.J A chat with an insider of a company can give job applicants very useful information when they prepare for an interview3.仔细阅读46-50B) They are unmotivated to learn.A)

13、 They are made convenient to mark.D) They provide lttle chance for students to build relationships with each otherC) Some students may have difficulty attending them.D) Cultivation ofanalytical thinking abilityot51-55A) Help the public to better understand science.B) It might breed public distrust i

14、n modern medicine.C) Debates about science are accessible to the public anywayB) Embrace it with open arms.C) It is a dynamic and self-improving process.四、四级翻译部分：从前有个农夫嫌他种的禾苗长得慢，就到地里把禾苗一株株地拔高了一点。回家后他对家人说:“今天可真把我累坏了!但我总算让禾苗一下子长高了。”儿子到地里去一看，禾苗都已经死光了。现在有些家长急于让孩子成功，往往步那个农夫的后尘，搞得孩子苦不堪言，却不见孩子学业长进。这样的家长是否该

15、对这个问题有所醒悟，让孩子自然成长呢?Once upon a timea farmerwho felt unhappy with the slow growth of the seedlings went to the field and pulled them up a bit one by one.Returning home he told his family,“ am exhausted today! However I finally made those seed lings grow taller all at once.” His son hurried to the fie

16、ld only to find that the seedlings had died out.Nowadays, some parents are so eager for their childrens success that they will repeat the tragedy of the farmer, making their kids suffer greatly and meanwhile seeing no progress of them Should such parents wake up to this reality and give their childr

17、en space for natural growth?四级必考单词1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动;4滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产

18、仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化，改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspic

19、ious a. 怀疑的，可疑的27.mild a. 温暖的，暖和的;温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝

20、灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商;动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网，电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.ti

21、dy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. v

22、essel n. 船舶;容器，器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏

23、，破坏 n. 毁灭，pl.废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合;改编，改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n.

24、 学士，学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费;经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensi

25、ve a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩张;展开，膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充;发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual a. 个别的，单独的 n. 个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. 总称人员，员工;人事部门115. the pacific ocean 太平洋116. the atlantic ocean 大西洋117. the arctic ocean 北冰洋118. the antarctic ocean 南冰洋119. gr

26、ant vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口，输出130. impor

27、t n. 进口(物) v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把.加强(on);采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频 a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把.录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a. 内部的，国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先142.

28、racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度，范围 v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹 v. 想知道，对.感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立148. issue n. 问题，争论点;发行，(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住四级备考方法一、坚持每天背单词，按词汇书画好的重点进行记忆，每天给自己定量进行背诵，按自身情况进行定量，可以是50个，也可以是100个，每晚睡前

29、把自己一天背的单词都复习一遍，提升记忆度。将词汇书上的必考词搞定就可以做真题了，开始真题后，将自己碰上的所有生词都摘抄下来，进行记忆，减少自己的生词。二、详细解析每道真题，真题一定要认真看解析，找出自己错误的原因，避免下次再犯。关于一些长难句和生词的解析，也不能忽视，认真看，巩固自己的基础。看优秀作文，背模板，可以找到自己喜欢开头，结构，结尾进行组合，形成自己的模板。听力不要间断，每天都要听，磨耳朵，渐渐提升自己的听力水平，多听就是王道，以真题为主，反复听。三、阅读就是词汇的累积，再做真题时，一定要将自己遇到的生词都记录下来，进行背诵记忆，一点一点减少生词，扩充自己的词汇量。翻译要注意句型、时态、语序、语法，平时就多多练习。2022年6月英语四级真题完整答案一览（第一套）