托福备考经验分享之13天创造110分的奇迹.doc

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1、托福备考经验分享之13天创造110分的奇迹 托福高手云集，有一位牛人经过13天的复习在托福考试中竟然拿到了110分的高分，到底有什么秘诀以及应考方法呢，今天给大家带来了13天创造110分的奇迹，希望可以帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。【托福备考经验分享】13天创造110分的奇迹!我的13天新托福考试复习准备Schedule：前一个礼拜只背单词、听VOA;第8-9天狂做READING和LISTENING;第10天研究OG上对SPEAKING和WRITING的指导和要求;第11天SPEAKING;最后两天模考。关于单词：时间再紧也要背，因为在偶看来神马英语考试本质都在考词汇，而且有了足

2、够的单词量会比较心安。选的词汇书应该要高于托福的收词量。Reading：其实只和词汇量及临场心理有关。一早上进考场心神未定就要开始READING，加上陆续有筒子在试音，偶这个抗干扰能力较差的人前2分钟基本就空白了。还好之前练READING的时候都时间充裕，偶就心理暗示自己慢慢做也不会来不及的，果然就进入状态了。但是考的时候还是懊悔的，没听CDers的建议在家模拟干扰环境。鉴于迷蒙的状态偶觉得有满分是靠运气。Listening：这部分偶复习得最多，在家练的时候LISTENING的准确率也比READING高，所以比较有把握的。建议：1、要抽出时间听VOA(或语速快于toefl的音频，再听toefl

3、就会心理上放松了)2、通过练习总结，听的时候需要记多少笔记才能既答对detail题又不影响听的质量。偶的情况是除了common sense都要记忆，脑记的是中心思想、逻辑和结构，笔头记下信息的key words。Speaking: 偶是反面教材。有看过OG，也练过Kaplan模考软件的几套SPEAKING小练习，且准备了第一题的模板(虽然没用到= =)。事实证明这样是远远不够的。Writing: 基本米有复习，但看过OG上integrated部分的要求。偶的基本原则：(1)independent部分不用模板。因为在偶看来模板蛮限定思维的，偶觉得考官应该重内容大于形式。但是需要积累必要的结构性的

4、词汇，像连接词神马。也要明确*的结构应是神马模样，opening paragraph+body paragraphs+closing paragraph，在此基础上要灵活。比如偶一直准备写3个body paragraphs的，但偶考的那天才觉得时间不够就只写了2个，多加了一个让步写在结尾里，这样本来5段的经典toefl写作模式被偶写成4段，其实好像也问题不大。(2)要提高语言质量，而不是一味求字数多。偶independent task主要时间都在细细地写那两个例子，由于没用模板只有310个词。(3)integrated部分要准备模板，因为这道题不须原创性。但是偶超了蛮多字数。模考：做了KAPL

5、AN4套，灰常推荐!LONGMAN做过1套，觉得比较浅而且跟ETS思路差蛮多的，时间紧的筒子就忽略吧BARRON由于时间有限只做了一份LISTENING SECTION，觉得还是不错的。但总而言之，个人认为这些模考软件的命题都不及真考刁钻!托福阅读备考之长难句分析：管弦乐音响The principal elements in behavioral thermoregulation are basking (heliothermy),heat exchange with substrates such as rock or earth (thigmothermy)，and diurnal and

6、 annual avoidance behaviors,which include moving to shelter during the day for cooling and hibernating or estivating (reducing activity during cold or hot weather, respectively).( TPO40,48)A series of mechanical improvements continuing well into the nineteenth century, including the introduction of

7、pedals to sustain tone or to soften it, the perfection of a metal frame and steel wire of the finest quality, finally produced an instrument capable of myriad tonal effects from the most delicate harmonies to an almost orchestral fullness of sound，from a liquid，singing tone to a sharp, percussive br

8、illiance.(介词结构fromto作定语)持续到19世纪的一系列机械上的改进，包括引入踏板以维持音调或使其柔和，改善金属框架，以及使用最佳牲能的钢丝，最终产生了一种具备无数音调效果的乐器这些效果涵盖了从最精致的和声到几乎全部的管弦乐音响，从明快流畅的吟唱音调到尖锐的打击乐器的恢弘气氛。分句1：A series of mechanical improvements continuing well into the nineteenth century;分句2：including the introduction of pedals to sustain tone or to soften

9、it;分句3：the perfection of a metal frame and steel wire of the finest quality;分句4：finally produced an instrument capable of myriad tonal effects;分句5：from the most delicate harmonies to an almost orchestral fullness of sound;分句6：from a liquid，singing tone to a sharp, percussive brilliance。本句的真正的主句结构其实是

10、由分句1和分句4构成，即A series of mechanical improvements continuing well into the nineteenth century finally produced an instrument capable of myriad tonal effects. 分句2和分句3并列修饰说明分句1中的A series of mechanical improvements，而分句5和分句6并列，修饰说明了分句4中的an instrument capable of myriad tonal effects.托福阅读备考之长难句分析：键盘乐器In the

11、 seventeenth century the organ, the clavichord, and the harpsichord became the chief instruments of the keyboard group，a supremacy they maintained until the piano supplanted them at the end of the eighteenth century.(同位语a supremacy)17世纪时风琴、敲弦琴和拨弦琴成为键盘乐器类的主要成员，这种至高无上的地位一直由它们保持，直到18世纪末被钢琴所取代。分句1：In th

12、e seventeenth century the organ, the clavichord, and the harpsichord became the chief instruments of the keyboard group，分句2：a supremacy分句3：they maintained until the piano supplanted them at the end of the eighteenth century分句2是分句1的同位语，用来修饰说明分句1中的the chief instruments of the keyboard group，分句3是省略了 th

13、at 的定语从句，修饰分句2.托福阅读备考之长难句分析：史前猛犸Amid rumors that there were prehistoric mammoths wandering around the unknown region and that somewhere in its wilds was a mountain of rock salt 80 by 45 miles in extent，the two captains set out.(同位语从句rumors that)当时有一些传言，说有史前的猛犸在这一陌生的区域活动，而且在这一区域的某个地方有一座巨大的盐石山，其面积达80英

14、里长50英里宽。就在这些传言中，两位上尉出发了。分句1：Amid rumors分句2：that there were prehistoric mammoths wandering around the unknown region分句3：and that somewhere in its wilds was a mountain of rock salt 80 by 45 miles in extent分句4：the two captains set out.整个句子的主句是分句4.Amid 表示“在 .之中, 是介词，它引导的分句1嵌套着分句2和分句3，并且在整句话中作状语。 而分句2和分句

15、3是并列关系的同位语从句来修饰分句1中的rumors，作rumors的同位语从句，用来说明谣言的具体内容。托福阅读备考之长难句分析：热带地区土地面积The tropics contain a larger surface area of land than higher latitudesa fact that is not always evident when we examine commonly used projections of Earths curved surface, since this tends to exaggerate the areas of land in t

16、he higher latitudesand some biogeographers regard the differences in diversity as a reflection of this effect. (TPO40, 55)tropics n. 热带projection n. 发射，投射;exaggerate /?gz?d?re?t/ v. 夸张，夸大大家自己先读，不回读，看一遍是否能理解The tropics contain a larger surface area of land than higherlatitudes(a fact) (that is not al

17、ways evident) (when we examine commonly used projections of Earths curved surface), (since this tends to exaggerate the areas of land in the higher latitudes)and some biogeographers regard the differences in diversity as a reflection of this effect. (TPO40,55)托福阅读长难句100句分析：这个句子的主干就是一个并列结构，中间被一个破折号隔开

18、了。The tropics contain a larger surface area of land than higher latitudes and some biogeographers regard the differences in diversity as a reflection of this effect.修饰一：(a fact) ，同位语中文：一个事实修饰二：(that is not always evident) ，从句中文：不总是那么明显修饰三：(when we examine commonly used projections of Earths curved s

19、urface) ，从句中文：当我们在仔细观察通常所用的地球曲面投影时修饰四：(since this tends to exaggerate the areas of land in the higher latitudes) ，从句中文：因为这往往夸大了高纬度的土地面积托福阅读长难句100句参考翻译：热带比高纬度包含更大的的土地面积当我们在仔细观察通常所用的地球曲面投影时，这一事实并不总是显而易见的，因为这往往夸大了高纬度的土地面积并且一些生物地理学家认为多样性的差异反映了这一影响。这个句子的主要修饰成分就是从句和同位语，大家务必想清楚，每一个修饰成分修饰的是什么，才能看清楚这个句子的结构。托福备考经验分享