Discipline(纪律).docx

DiSCiPline（纪律）DiSCiPIine（纪律）DiSCiPline（纪律）Somepeoplesaythatthebestwaytoraisechildrenistothemtobeindependentthinkers.Otherpeopledisagreeandsaythatchildrenneedtobetaughtdisciplineinordertoletthemsuccessful.Inotherword,childrenshouldeitherbegranted（假定）freedom,orbegivenmorediscipline.Itendtoagreewithapolicyoffirm（稳固的）discipline.Thepeoplewhoseviewplacesemphasis（重点）onencouragingchildrentothinkfreelyhopethechildwillbeabletounderstandandgovem（管理）theworld.Thechildisconsideredasan“equal“totheadult.Thisviewhasbeenpopularinthewesterncountries,whereCOrPOra1（身体的'）punishmentofchildrenisnowillegal.TheCOnCePt（观念）of"rights"forchildrenispartofawiderPOiitiCal（政治上的）movementthatalsoasserts（声称）rightforwomen,animalsandenvironment.Thepro-disciplineviewisbasedontheCommOnSenSiCa1（常识）ObSerVation（视察）that,ifleftUnCheCked（没有管束的）,childrenbehavestupidlyandevenrunamok（杀人狂地，狂乱的）.Disciplinarians（严格的人）believethatPhySiCa1（肉体的）constrains（强迫）andpunishmentsimposed（强力口于）byadultteachthechildthathisselfishness,lazinessandrunningwildwillleadhimtoabadlife.ThechildthengainsWiSdOm（明智）throughIeSSOnS.Constraints（约束）andpunishmentsrangefromasimpleWithdraWing（离开）ofa"PriViIege（特权）"suchaspocketmoney,limitedtimeforwatchingTV,toaremark（谈论）of"beating".Yetthedisciplinedoesnothavetobeharsh（粗糙的）.SanCtiOnS（打破国际制裁的个人）areonly叩Plied（好用的）ifthechildbehavesstupidly.DisciplinehasmanyareasofPractiCa1（实践的）,oneofthemostimportantofwhichiseducation.TheChineseproverbsays,thestrictteachercanCUItiVate（培育）anOUtStanding（杰出的）student/SomeadultshaveObSerVed（留意到）thatstrictschoolsoftenachievegoodacademic（高校生，高校的）accomplishment成就）.1.ikeWiSe（同样地）,peoplereckon（计算）thatdisciplinedchildrenarelikelytobecomeproductivepersons.Itisobvioustomethatanuncontrolledchildwhodoesdangerousmatterscancauseinjury（损害）tohimselfandtoothers.Andmanyviolentteenagersappeartobehavenofearofpunishmentforillegalaction.Soparentsshouldnotgivechildrenafreehand,especiallywhentheycan/ttellrightfromwrong.AdultshaveaseriousdutyofSUPenziSing（监督）theyoung.Disciplineisjustifiedbecauseadultsaregenerallywiserthanchildren.Disciplineinchildhoodfosters（哺育）thechildforthehardshipofhisfuturelife.