8B-Unit4复习(短语 知识点 基础练习).docx

八年级下学期期末复习(8BUnit4)班级：【K点单调、短语、句子】1.你确定了怎样处理这"旧衣服吗一姓名；29.举荐如此多好玩的书2.怎样处理230.怎样在如此短的时间内环游世界3.太矮了W不到冰箱上的食子31.在写作之前先读一线评论4.对历史书感爱好5.改善我对过去的学问32.准时归还书(2)6.在你的空闲时间7.喜爱阅读小说和戏剧33.没必要每次带你的学生证8.那个丑男人的故步触动了我.54.给他的表妹读故事9.使国人在镌国说然语35.获得第一个故事的灵感10.推到岩石上II.感到陆地就在我的脚下36.在到伦敦火车旅行的途中12.力健神鼓37.完这个系列的第7本书13.倒在沙滩上14.向上移动越过我的肚子和颈项38.全部的出版社拒绝出版.15.他和我的小手指一样的尺寸(2)39.被翎译成40.一方面.另一方面41.讲解并描述一个小男孩的故小16.起先爬满我全身17.接着格过我的号体42.书里的主子公43.对自己有信念<2>18.我也不知道该说什么,一44.我不像过去那:么羞涩.19.尽力搂蜕一只手20.设法弄断绳子45.有很多激烈人心的经紧21.把我的左手举到空中46.做个关于阅读习惯的调查22.里见一大群小人23.径直向我过来47.在上床睡觉之前阅读半个小时24.逃禽他们25.Danid没有说跟谁诙论这本B.48.中国的四大古典名著49.给我很多建议什么时候上交他们的家庭作业50.给我开启崭新的世界.26.隐藏的.图书管理员一钠冉量不能而不会的.27自学怎样运用电航后面探讨哪种颜色油漆蜡壁读物.加辛大的【学问点】1.againstagainsl用作介词，其详细意思如下:(1)相反：反对；违反：违反；逆。Weallshouldevil,我们都应当同邪恶做斗争，(2胸击：撞着,碰着,顶蓿，触及，与相,同.冲突.Ipushedthek>randthedooropenedatIaSl.我HI力推门，Ja终门开了。(3)逆行，逆方向，对相跟反方向。Don'ttheIraffiC.不要逆向行车O不要用球撞墙.Don'ttheballthewall.2 .rise和rais<?这两个.词都行“提高,上升.增加”的意思.但其用法不同.(IXaisc是及物动词,发出此动作的通常是人.可用于被动谙态，意为“举起：提高二如拍头、举手(目、相、石头、至物等),还可用作比方,如提高政治觉情(生活水平、地位、名誉、声音等).(2)rise是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态，意为“上升，升起：起身,起立(主语是人)：上涨”以及“(日、月里等)升起到地平线上”.Plcascifyuknowtheanswer.假如你知道答案就请举手.(请举手，主语是你)Tbesun太阳从东方升起，(太阳升起，主语是太阳()Theriverrecen<ly.A.roseB.hasraisedC.hasrisenD.raised3 .HeWaSIbeSameSIZeaSmyHnIefinger!他和我的小F指-,样大!Hisroomisthesamesizeasmine.殖的房间和我的，样大。=Hisnj11ismine.Yourrulermine.你的尺和我的一样长.=Yourrulerismine.4>houtShOUtat意为“叫嚷”,一般表示因生气而对某人大喊大叫,带有感情色调。DOn、theboy.Hcisafraid.别对那男核大声叫事.他胆怯.ShOUtt。意为“对大声喊二表示与某人距肉较远.为了使对方所清晰而大声说话Hcthemanthestreet,'Comchcre.他对街道对面的那个人大声说：“过来()Hisfa(hcrgotangryandshoutedhim,"Stopplayinganddoyourhomework/,A.toB.atC.onD.for5.continue后按动词作宾语时动词可用doing和todo的形式，但含义不同continuedoing指接着做刚刚做过的那件裂；c<x11inueiodo指接着做另,件,及，试比较:时过咖啡之后我接着做作业，Afterdrinkingacupofcoffee.Icontinueddoingnvhomework.(喝咖啡之前我在做作业但没做完,喝完以后接荷做)Alterdrinkingacupofcoffee.IcontinuedU>domyhomework.(喝咖啡之前我是在做别的事而不是整作业用所给动词的适当形式填空1havedonemyhomewort;for2hours,and1willCOntinuC(do)myhomeworkafterashortrest.6also,too,aswell与either均表示“也但有以下区分：also,aswell,too用于确定句.且also常用于be动词、情态动词、助动诃之后,行为动词之前：aswell,too用于旬末：Cither用于否定句中,置于句末.HcwentIhcre.他也去那儿了.Wcdidn'tgothere.我们也没有去那儿，Ilikeyou.我也喜爱你.Youarcagood$iUdent.你也是一个好学生.()Thcdoctorknowsnothing.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.aswell7 .manage用法managetodosh,意为''设法做某"”,更宜向于做成某事,与SUCCeedindoingSlh同义；而(TytOdOm幅向于努力做某任，有没有胜利不确定.I.我设法见到了那个作家.Inutnaged(buy)him(hebookhewanted.8 .(11mslate用法ThisEnglishpoemis,这首英文诗特别难译，betranslatedint<意为"被译成”Thebk.这本书被翻译成俄文.ItranslatedthenovelintoChineSe(同义句)ThenovelChinesebyme.9succcss用法(I)SUCCMSft”胜利的人或事,讲时为可数名词,作“胜利”讲时为不行数名词.HCiSasawriter.作为作家来讲他我小门一、的HTPJFailureis失败是胜利之母，(2) succeed为不及物动词Succeedindoingsth.胜利地=dosomethingSUCCeSSfUnyHctheriver.他胜利地游过了河，(3) $UCeCSSfUl形容词意为“胜利的7HeiSaSUeCCMfuIwrhc.他是一个胜利的作家(4) MicccssfuHy剧词，意为“胜利地”He,他胜利地通过了考送，HeissuccessfulathisEngliSlnes(.(同义句)HehashisEnglishtest.10.a<i%ice&suggestion用法advice与suggestion是名词，都表示“建议、看法西者的最大区分在于advice是不行数名词，表针一条建议”用UPieCcofadvicc,一%建议”用SonWddvis：而Mgslion则是可数名词,表示“一条建议用dsuRgeslion“一些隹议”用SOmCSUBgeSIions,“很多建议“用nanysuggestions«(XWhalagoodhegaveme!A.suggestionB.adviceC.suggestionsD.advices!1.open与openupOPCn意为“打开,开着的1.openup意为“开启:开创：开拓二Whenwilltheyhere?他们什么时候在这儿开拓一条新的道路？我们学校开拓了一个新的图书馆.OUrsChOolanewlibrary.【基础练习】一、用所给词的适当形式城空.1. Hisjobwas(provide)(hePerfomIeNwithwater.2. HeSeemS(WortOhardathissubjects.3. Mycomputer(notWOrk)wellforaweek.Iineeds(repair).4. Pleaseremember(PoM)theletteronyourwayhone.5. Miinyleaels(give)outtoaskpeopletodonatemoneybythemsinceyelerday.6. Mymotherusedto(spend)muchIimC(buy)newclothes.1. 1hopethatourcharilyshow(hold)al(heschoolhallnexlSunday8. Theboymust(lell>(11olplay)footballinthestreet.9. What(take)placeinthepastfiveyears.10. I"hiskindofsweaters(sell)well,'!ley(sell)outintwodays.11. ,Ihcguestsalready(show)aroundourschl.12. CananyEnglishwords(write)onthecard?13. Theknife(make)ofmetal(use)forcuttingthings.14. -MayIborrowthestor),book?It(return)toyouatonceafterIfinishit.15. h,simportantforall(hechildren(Icarn)(read)andwrite.二、单现选择。()I.1.ilyneedseveryday.practicedancingB.practicingodanceC.topractice(odanceD.topracticedancing()2.1thoughtIclimbhetopofthemountain.D.couldheableA.willbeabletoB.amabletoC.wouldbeableto)3.1washappybecauseIwaschosenof(hecharityshow.A、bethehostB.beingthehostC.tobethehos(D.was(hehost)4,<hestor>'sound?A.interestingB.Isii11e,esedC.Does,interestingD.Does,interested)5.Don'tworry.Yourfoodhereuntilyoucomeback,soenjoyshoppinghere.A.willkeepB.haskeptC.willbekeptD.hasbeenkept)6.ItissuchIhalyoumustonit.A.hardwork,worklrdB.hirdwork,hardworkC.hardworking,workhardD.workhard,workhand)7.Mr.Smithhopeshissonagoodjobhiswhenhefinishesuniversity.A.tohave.I汰CSB.tohave,likeC.willhave,likesD.willhave,likeD.a11)undD.imp<Hiant20Yuaneach.D.take;take)8.Heistheonlyboythedancersonthestage.A.betweenB.amongC.in)9.ThefloodmadeIhcsportsmeeting.A.possibleB.impossibleC.success)K).Theshowwillabout2hoursandtheticketswillA、take;costB.cast;takeC.cost;cost)11.Youcanbeagoodhostyoupracticealoteveryday.AifonlyB.onlyifC.onlyD.when)12.*NotimetobeworriedanyInOre.''Hesaidtohimself.A.ThisitisB.ThisisitC.ThatitisD.Thati%it)13.Grealchangesinmyhometownandalotoffactories.A.havebeentakenplace:arebeingsetupB.havetakenplace:havebeensetupC.arcIakenplace:hadbeenseiupDhadtakenplace:willbesetup)14.-CanyouIellmethemeaningofIhcword?一Arcyewjoking?Youmanytimes.A.arctoldB.weretoldC.havetoldD.havebeentold()15.一Ihopemoreactionstohelpthelcft-bchindchildreninthecountry.一Metoo.A.willcakeB.arcgoingtobetakenC.havebeentakenD.arctaken四、句型转换。1. Maryhasn'tcometoschooltodaybecausesheisill.(同义句)Marj,hasn'tcometoschooltoday.2. Whydon'twestopandhavearest?(同义句).Whynothavearest?3. Wehankourteacherfortheirhelpandsuot.(I11J义句)Weareourteachersandus4. Whowillhosttheparty?(同义句)Whotheparty?5. Thehostheldamicn>phoneandcameonthestage(同义句)ThehostcameonIhestageamicrophone.6. Atfirst1couldn,topenthedoor,同义句),thedoorbyme.7. Hewasverybusybecauseofalotofpractice.HewasYCrybusybecausehe.8. Hewillgivemesomemoneyomo11wv.(改为被动语态)Jwillsomemoneytomorrow.Somemoneywilltomorrow.9.1sawtheboyplaybasketballjustnow.(改为被动语态)Theboybasketballjustnow.10.Wemustpreventpeoplepollutingtheenvironment.Peoplepolluting(heenvironment.