Unit8 SectionⅢ 课时跟踪检测.docx

Section11IJourneytotheAntarcticI.单词拼法1. ThepublicWereShOddbythetrafficaccident.2Iwasdisappointedbyhislackofambition.3Theyfeelh<meessabouttheirfuture.4WhatCanIdotodriveawaythesefeelingsofadne,5. Ournewmachinedoesn'tfunctiunwell.Weshouldhaveitrepaired.6. Whatisyournationality?YourspokenEnJishisgreat.7,llthechildrenremainedCheerfUlduringthejourney.8Thestarisfar(IiStanI11>mtheearthandyoucan'tseeitwithnakedeyes.n.9(填空1Histobecomeapilotwasheldbackbyhispooreyesight.destinationBquestionC.ambitionD.promotion选c寿妄名词句毒：由于常*视力，他想成为飞行黄的幻怨池的了A为飞行Jl是lt求的目标",所以要用ambition.故选C2. Thearmyhasgrain.Theyareinaverydifficultsituation.A.runacrossB.runoutofC.runoffD.runintoWfti选B.句含：这个军队的雄食吃充了，他11的境况用则国冷runacr(*««遢Jl<看严：runoutofir3tt用克、：runoffMA,r：runinto"4t在上，不砌而遍”3. Ihevillageisdistantthepostoffice.AofBfromC.toD.in解析，选B句毒：这个忖庄舄洋局很建.bedistantfromm-w9若合句毒4. Thetownwasallpaintedupinfortheevent.A.searchH.preparationC.expectationDneed解析t选Binpreparationfor毒为为件打算"句叁：为迎接这件大事全收我装件帮面他一*5(20194*W>-Iseveryonehere?Notyet.1.ook,theretherestofourquests!A.comeB.comesC.iscomingDarecomingWit选.才去创就.句意：“春理弄了么？“还没有.知我<1其余的客人&在这边来！"there引导的倒载句诵珏动色矣*后面的士语一样，J1.用一Iw1.在It豪示持来.故逸A.6Onthewalltwolargepictures.hangsBhangC.hangedDhanging解析，选B.句喜：在上有两帽叵这是2!就句，空格处缺的是谓电动词，M先解除D;又因为主语是twolargepictures,再解除A;而handed会示上吊"，不得合M.7. Themealover,themanagersWentback（othemeetingroomtotheirdiscussion.A.putawayB.takedownC.lookoverDcarryonIMr：选D.#杳动也短语铸折句含：吃完银石，疑承们皿到会议直接上他们的舞#putaway"把收好":takedown.月下我记"：l<x>kover.快速地去看"：CHITyon故选D8. Therainshadandtheriversweredry.A.ailedBfallenC.MoppedDdoneMfTt选句叁：雨量不足，河流干林fail-<,不足"：fall'%：Mop停止"；水>创作.依把旬叁逸A9. Duringthelong-termcooperation.Mr1.iasmart,honest,andtrust-worthyman.A.appearedB.madeC.turned1）.provedWHi选D.句叁：在长期的合作中，李先生证是精明、试居且值稗体任的人在这里PnnCk系动珂.毒力证明是，M*10. IfJimmycarriesonWOrkinMlikethis,hewillsoonerorlater.breakdownR.giveinC.getdownD.holdon解析：逸A句看:Mt¼*<<it*4t,他迟平会号掉的.breakdown*示*康、希冷冷下来”.rnnmui安、河南用SirErnestShacklctonwasanexplorerwhowasborninsouthernIreland,butgrewupin1.ondon.In1901ShackletongotaplaceonCaptainScott'sfirstAntarcticexpedition探险队）ontheDiscovery.In1907.heledhisownBritishAntarcticExpeditionontheNimrodundreceivedahero*swelcomewhenhereturned.AfterScottdiedin1912»ShacklctonchosetoUlckMthechallengeofAntarcticainaCiifTerentway.HedecidedhewouldtrytojourneyacrosstheAntarcticfromonesidetotheotherthro”曲theSouthPole.In1914,ShackktonledapartyontheshipEndurancecrosstheAntarcticfromonesidetotheother.On19Januury1915.Endurancebecamelockedintheiceof（hemmi.Overthecourseofthenextninemonthstheshipwasgraduallydestroyed,finallysinkingon27October.Itpro、Tdimpossibleforthe28mentopulltheirboatsandstoresacrossthefrozensea,soShackktoncampedontheiceanddrifted（91K）Withit.Shacklctonandhismenwerecoldandexhausted,undweakfromthe（IifTicuIticsoftheJourney.Theyknewtheywouldnotbefoundandcouldnotallsailfurther.ThereforetShackletonandfiveothersleftmostofthepartybehindandreachedthenearestIslandwheretheyfundhelpandthewholepartysurvived.AlthoughtheexpeditionfailedbecauseShackletondidnotreachtheSouthPole,inotherwaysitwashisbiggestsuccess.Heovercame（战胜）greatdifcltiestobringhismensafelyhmcaftertheEndurancewasInIPPCdanddestroyed.On5January1922,Shacklctondied<>aheartattack.HcwasonhiswaytotheAntarcticagain,onboardanothershiptheQuest.1Theunderlinedord“tackle“inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans.A. thinkofBtu11downC.talkHtMMItD.dealwithBtfrt选D叫义掴测题侬编下文可如Shackleton在Scott元后搂知了他的极地杯险，检此处tackle与dealwith叁义加近，泉承"0时|桃闵严2. Shackleton'smostdi11cultjourneyofcxplrati<>nwasontheship.A.DiscoveryB.NimrodCEnduranceI）.QuestWfit逸CM徽环节，解慝侬第三段内容1TaShackkton*鹿上It殳了*的务看,最终氟掉下汉1故这次最为承中3. WhydidtheexpeditionontheEndurancebecomeShackIctonvSbiggestsuccess?Hereceivedahero'swelcomewhenhereturned.B. Hemanagedtogethelpandsavethelivesofthewholeparty.C. Heandhismenpulledtheirboatsandstoresacrossthefrozensea.DHeandfiveothermenreachedthenearestislandtotheSmithPole.W:逸B.#JK推断黑依据第五段内容可知Shackleton的腔划之处在于他井他的队Jl平安到家，枕就了暮个园队4Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?.CaptainScottwasthefirsttoreachtheSouthPole.B. Shacklctonwasadeterminedandresponsibleman.C. ScottandShavkktonbothdiedofheartattacks.DScottandShackktonweregoodfriendsformanyyears.解析：地B抬班抬断量.从文聿中不常看出ShaCkletOn不仅不畏W1.*,勇于去绿*,还在吴健H候为U巳的队JtJI食，努力岫他们脱腐险境，检他戈一个毒志量决且租Hfr任的人.“寄用A*同安微、河需用Rsolar-poueredairplanedesignedtoydayandnightwithoutfuelmadeitsfirsttestflightabovetheSwisscountryside.TheSolarImpulse,whichhas12,000solarcellsbuiltintoitswings,isaformforanaircralintendedtoyaroundtheworldwithoutfuelin2019.Itglided滑用)for87minutesabovewesternSwitzeriandatanaltitudeof1,200meters<3,937feet)withGermantestpilotMarkusSchcrdclHtthecontrols.irEvcrythingwentasitshould9*ScherdelsaidatPayernemilitarybaseafterlanding.Ittooksixyearstobuildthecarbonfiber(硬化HBaircraft,MhichhasthewingspanofanAirbus340andweighsasmuchasamid-sizecar(1,600kg).,hepropellerplaneispoweredbyfourelectricmotorsanddesignedtoflydayandnightbysavingfromitssolarcellsinhih-perfo11nancebatteries.Itisfinallyexpectedtosucceedinanaverageflyingspeedof70kmperhourandreachamaximumaltitudeof8.500meters(27,SX7feet).BertrandPiccard,oneoftheSwisspilotsbehindtheproject,isbestknownforcompletingthefirstnonstop>round-the-worldflightinahot-airballooninMarch2019.Theothermainpilot.SwissengineerAndreBorschberjjhasdescribeditas“tentimeslighterthanthevenbest<liclcr*.wSuchalargewingspanforsolittleWeiMhtissomethingcompletelynewintheworldofaviationM>»'hesaidontheinitiative'swebsite.BelgianchemicalscompanySolvay,SwisswatchmakerOmC叫partoftheSWHtChGroup,andGennanbankingGantDeutscheBank9arethethreemainsponsors.ErolePolytechniqueFederakde1.ausanne(EPF1.),oneoftwoSwissfederalpolytechnicaluniversities,isscientificadvisor.W*；本文3-X说明文'界上第一条用美嵬不q后被正东&*工:利完成首次试飞.5Thebesttitleofthepassageisu''A. Solar-poweredplanefliesaboveSwitzerlandB. HOWtodesignsolarcellC. hefirsttestflightbyMarkusScherdelDSomethingcompletelynewintheworldofaviation*Mr>选A.主大京充.文章为科装备超，侬*第一段井年舍全文内容W为文章标M应为A现.6ThestatementsaboutthetestflightaretrueEXCEPT.A. thetestflightlastedmoreIhanonehourB. theairpluncwasdesignedtoydayandnightwithoutfuelC. thereare12.000solarcellsbuiltintotheairplane'sWinRSDthetestflightreachedamaximumaltitudeof8,500metersWfti逸DM微环节融解题侬*第六段内容可知这片飞机的目标飞行高N8500来，而本次认飞依据第三段内容可如只有1200米7. Wecaninferf11>nParagraph3thatAMarkusSchercIeIwasnotsatisfiedMiththetestflight8. theairplaneworkedwell9. MarkusSchcrdclcomesfromSwitzerlandI)theSiirplanewasforcedtolandatamilitarybaseI*析I逸B推理推断慝依据第三段对飞机试飞状况的*或和Scherdel的话“EverythingwentasitShOIIIdX可如，欲飞过秘中飞机送行K好8Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?.Thecostoftheairplane.B. Themainsponsors.C. Thescientificadvisor.1).Theweightoftheaircraft.WSii选a环节双解题.退弟全文内容可乐，文章中没需收到这架飞机Mit管.M选“Toomucheating.TcM)manyunhealthyfoodsT(>omanyadvertisementsforfood.Toolittleexercise.DifferentexplanationsareotTeredforAmerica'sweightproblemap11)hlemincreasinglysharedbyothercountrics.Almostone-fifthof.Americanchildrenandteenagersarcoverweight.Schoolshavebeenurgedtoincreasephysicaleducation,animportanttoolforpublichealth.ndmanyhave.YetnowcomesastudyshowinganincreaseinthenumberOfinjuriesinphysicaleducationClassJnjiiriesincreasedby150%between2019and2019.Thesldyinvolvedinjuriestreatedinhospitalemergencydepartments.Only2percentwereseriousTheresearchersdidnottrytoidentifythecausesof,theincrease,buttheyhavesometheories.1.araMcKenziefromOhioStateUniversitywastheleadingresearcher>hesaysonepsMbilityisadecreaseinthenumberofschoolnun>csnationallyfailedtomeetfederalguiddines.Sch(>olswithoutanurseondutymaybemorelikelyto隧Ildaninjuredchildtoahspital.Anotherpossiblereasonformoreinjurieskachangeinthetraditionalideaofphysicaleducation.ThisrNewPE,expandsthekindsofsportsthataretaught.Butactivitiesthatsomeschoolsoffernow.likerockclimbingandskateboarding,canalsoexpandtherisks.*saysChcrjlRkhardson.ShcisWiththeNationalAsM)dationforSportandPhysicalEdUCation.Also,shesaysnotallstatesrequirePEteacherstobespeciallytraincd.Untrainedteacherscouldbelesslikelytorecognizeunsafeconditions.ChcrylRichardsonalsopointstooneofthestudy'sfindingsthatinjuriesarcoftentheresultsoftouchingapersonorastruvturc.ThistellsherthattheteachersmccnotgivingeachMudentenoughspacetomovearoundsafely.Theresearcherssaylargerclasssizesareanotherpossiblereasonfortheincreaseininjuries.I.argerclassescanmeanlessCare.TheNational.AssociationforSportandPhysicalEducationsays20to30studentsinaPEclassshouldbethelimit.(1)problems.lnst20%ofmcricanchildrenandteenagersareoverweight.(2)Eatingtoomuch,but(3)toolittle.Havingtoomanyunhealthyfoodsandattractedbytoomanyadvertisementsforfood.SolutiontotheproblemTo(4)physicaleducation(5)forinjuriesinPEclauses(6)orevennonursesinsomeschoolschangeinthe(7)ideaofphysicaleducationUntrainedteachersarelesslikelytobe(8)ofdangers(9)spaceforstudentstomovearoundsadyAdviceTolimitthe<10>ofclassestfftt1.WeiKhtZOverweight2.Explanations3.exercising4.increaM?5.Reasons6.IXeSS!.traditional8.aware9.IJmitedIO.size短文填胃，糊t用IExerciseisgoodforyou,hutmostpeopleknowlittleabouthowtoexercise（适当地）.Sowhenyoutry,youmayrunintotrouble.1.Manypeoplebelievethatwspecificmusclesarcexercised,thefat2.isburnedup.Studicsshowmuscleswhicharcnotexercisedlose£3.strengthveryquickly.Toregainitneeds4872hoursandexercises4.otherdaywillkeepanormallevelof（身体的）SlrcnglhAVaIkMg5.isthebestandeas）a-to-doexercise.Iththecirculationof6.bloodthroughoutthebody,andhasadirectonyouroverallfccling7.ofhcalth.Experiencesaysthat20（4¼）perdayisminimumamount.&Butifyourbrcuthingdoesn'trtonormalstatewithinminutes9.afteryoufinishexercising,you'vedonetoo10.WMil.11>perlyXwhen3their.4,every.5.physkal6. helps7.ccc（8.minutcs9.rcturn10.nuch任务at闽读（河南,用）Everyonewantstobesvl-confidcnt.butmaybewejustdon'tknowhowtobc.llcrcaresometipsonhowyoucanfeelmoreconfidentaboutyourself.Everyonehasshortcomings.Whenyouhaveh）undyourshortcomings,worktoovercomethem.Ifyouareashyperson,takepartinsocialactivitiesysuchasparties,andspeaktoatleastoneortwopeoplethere.Second,trytospendmoretimewithpositivepeople.Successfulandconfidentpeoplehavetheirownwaysofsettlingproblems.2.Third,setgoalsfory<>ursclf.Witheachgoalyouachieve,yourself-confidentwillincrcaxc.3,Wcarcafraidthatwcmightlosc.Stopthinkinglikethatandgiveyourselfachance.Fourth.Marteachdaywithasenseofopportunity.4ThinkPaHHVelyaboutyourself.Actuallyeveryonehashisorherownwayofbecomingconfident.5FriendsIniKhthaveusefulsuggestions,too.Inshort,aslongasyoutrynewthings,youarcsuretoIxxomcmoreconidcnt.A. Payattentionandlearnfromthem.B. Youshouldtalkwithyourfriends.C. First,don'tthinkaboutyourweakpoints.I).It'snotalwaysrighttoaskfriendsforhelp.ESometimesWemightZafraidoftryingnewthings.F.Startyourdaybyreadingsomethingencouraging.GFirst,youshouldknowwhatyourWeakpointsare.答案：15GEFB短文改饰河南用,DearMrs.WinthorpfSomyfirstweekatcollegeisoverINoIevturesthismorningsoIthinkdliketoemailyouandletyouknowwhatthingsareKOin犀mgludtosaythatanythinghasworkedoutfineinthedorm.lrememberaskingforaroomasfarawayfromtheliftsaspossibleandtheyfindmeacomortablconeonMXOndoor.Therearvtwogirlsf11>mmycoursehereandIplantomakefriendwiththemsoWecanhdpeachotheronthecoursework.Everyoneelseseemsveryniceandwarmlyhere.Well,Ihadbettertostopnow.I'mgoingtoattendmine11rstIeswonthisafternoon,forI'vegotsomepreparationstomake.Keepintouch.BcstfCarol三t其次句twhathow第三句ranything-everything第四句fi>d-*foundon和second之间加the第五句Ifricndfricndson-*with第六句:warmlywarm第七句，去掉beu”后面的Io第八句minemy;for-*so