Unit4 Earthquakes(巩固练习).docx

Unit4Earthquakes巩固练习一、依据挺示完成句子1. Deadand(受伤的)peoplelaycvcrjwhcrcaftertheterribleaccident.2. Thatplaceisdirtyand<有气味的).3. Inthecity,(hewalerpipesinsonicbuildingscrackedand(爆炸).4. Thefiremen(7*VI)(heboyfrom(beburninghouse.5. Itisreportedthat(herewereonly5(生还S)in(heaccident6. Agreatmanyhouseswere(毁坏>intheearthquakesandmanypeoplebecamehomeless.7. Therailway(rackswerenow(没用的piecesofsteel.彳选舞词烟并用其正确形式填空thinklittleof.digout.inruins,rightaway,bvtrappedin.asif.beproudof,blsaway.IMenend,falldown.Agmlnumberof.sufferfron,beburiedhi1. Weareexpectingtosomeimportantfacts.2. ThewholeCiIylayafter(heterribleearthquake.3. Hemyadviceand(hatmademeangry.4. Suddenlyastrongwindcameandtheroofsoftheirnewhouses.5. Somepeoplewillfeelhappyiftheyhaveabookintheirhands.6. TheIidlegirlbecauseofrunningtoofast.7. HehasgraspedEnglishidiomsthisterm.8. 1mustwarnyouthatmypatienceisalmost.9. Sheherson.whodidwellatuniversityandnowisadoctor.10. Myfatherhashishea11illnessforabout20years.11. HeIictcdhewereadoctor.12. Sincesheleft,heishiswork.13. Inthatarea,manydogsarcIrainedIo100kibrpeoplethesnow.三、单项速界1. dpreferintheofficeratherthanathomewatchingTV.A.working:stayingB.working:stayC.(owork;stayD.work;toslay2. ThereisnothingmoreIcanIryyou(oslay,soIwishyougoodluck.A.beingpersuadedB.persuadingC.tobepersuadedD.topersuade3Aftertheoldwall,(heexplorersfoundsomethingnew.A.diggingintoB.diggingoutC.diggingupD.diggingdown4. Ifapersonhasno<hadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehimduringtheday.A.awayB.upC.inD.back5. Mikcuncleinsistsinthishotel.A.slayingno(B.not<oslayC.(hathewouldnotstayD.thathenotstay6. youunderstandit,it,seasytoryoutomasterit.A.WhileB.HowC.OnccD.Though7.ilistoplayftballonsuchacoolafternoon!A.WhatafunB.HowafunC.WhatfunD.Howfun8. Docsyourwifeliketea?Well,shedoesn'trvallylea:shelikescoffeebetter.careforB.careC.careaboutD.careof9. Wcwentthroughtheperiodcommunicationswerevery<iitTicuhintheruralareas.A.whichB.whoseC.inwhichD.withwhich10. Mr.Browngaveusatalknhow(ostudyEnglishyesterday.ofgreatvaluelus.A.whichIthinkB.whichIthinkisC.whichIthinkitD.whichIthinki(is11. Hearingthedeathofherson.theoldladytears.A.couldn'thelpC.burstOUlD.bursiinto12. YoushouldbelieveinyourselfandworkhardyouhavefailedmanyHmesbefore.A.asifB.evenifC.butD.when13. _thisyear,wewillhaveIcamt3000words.A.InB.AllheendofD.InheendC.Byheendof14. Boysandgirls,let'simagineintheseanow.A.toswimBswimmingCswimDswam15. Bellythemportanlquestionofwhowillbeincharge.A.roseB.raisedC.(boughtD.u(16. ThecapitalwasseizedafterafiercebattleandfellintoA.ruinsB.ruinC.damageD.destruction17. TheytriedIopreventheircows!<h11A.injurj,B.injuringC.beinginjuredD.hurting18.AllofthepeoplepresentfellA. shocked;shockingC.shucking:ShoCkingatthenews.B. ShOCking:shockedD.shocked:shxrked19.haveknown(heresultsOfIheexam.A.ItseemedloB.hseemedtohimoC.ItseemedthatheD.Heseemedto20.ManyastudentfailedinIhCexam.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are21.Whentheearthquake,adestructivenaturaldisaster,happened,ninety-ninecoalminersweretrappedinthecoalminetheruins,waiting.A.in:(oberescuedC.in;torescueB.underforbeingrescuedD.under;toberescued22.4,Notallofthedinosaurs(恐龙)weredangerous'*.ThissentencemeansA. noneofthedinosaursweredangerousB. allfIhCdinosaurswerenotdangerousC. fewof(hedinosaurswen?dangerousD. nodinosaursweredangerous23. ,lhchousewifetherugtogetthedustoutofit.A.shiveredB.trembledC.quakedD.shook24. Mr.Smith(oldme(ohandin(hepapers.Whichoneiswrong?A.innolimeB.atnocimcC.rightawayD.atonce25. Whensheheardthefunnynews,she.A.burstintolaughingB.burstoulintolaughingC.burstoutlaughterD.bursti11olaughter26. Wcdon'tneedtodoextraworkthisevening.Theday'sworkwasalmostnow.A.attheendB.atanendC.atoneendD.atourend27.Whathewore,hemusthavehadalongjourney.A.JudgebyB.JudgefromC.JudgedfromD.Judgingby四、译句子1 .那建筑物已成断壁残境.2 .这两个学牛:都不喜爱这个故事。3 .他的突然去世对他的看人是个打击。(shock)4 .这位战士把溺水的男孩救了起来.(rescue.Irom)5 .不是全部的核子都通过了这次英谱考试.(部分否定)6 .据报道,大城的乘客在昨天的火车事故中严竣受伤,并H.死亡的人数超过50人。(anumberof:(henumberof>7 .当他得知他妻子死亡的消息时，他觉得整个世界似乎要结束了-(atanend)8 .我们别在屋里谈,到院子里谈吧.(instead。9 .她飘乎知道了其相.(Itseemedasif.)10 .从她上一封信来看，他们过得特别开心，(Judgingfrom.)答案解析一、依据提示完成句子.injured:smelly:burst;rescued:survivors:destroyed;useless二.逸舞词但并用其正确形式填空.I.digout5.rightaway9.wasproudof13.(rappedin三、单项选界4.blewaway8.atcnend12.buriedin2.inruins3.thoughtlittleof6.telldown7.agreatnumberof10. suredfrm11.asif1. C.句造：我宁愿在办公室工作而不愿在家里看电视prefertodoratherthando宁C而不愿«2. D.trytopersuadesb.todosth.“尽力去劝服某人fti某事”，在从句中作目的状语从句。题中的IcanIryyou<oslay为定语从句，省珞了作Iry宾语的关系代词(hat3. D.digimo估研.推进去：digoul挖出，发觉：digup挖出，振起：digdown挖倒.依据句意D项正确.4. A句意：假如一个人没有足弊的瞭眠，那么在白天他的行为就会去露出来。giveaway泄露，表娜；giveUP放弃：givein屈服，让步；giveback返还。答熨为A,5. D.虺怂迈克的叔叔坚持不留在旅馆里.本即为虚拟语气，not前省略了ShoUld.故选D.6. C.就为“一口你理解了它.与取它就简单了”.7. Cfun是不行数名词，意为“好玩的事”，因此不与不定冠词连用：不用副词how来修饰，8. A.句意为'你妻子克爱茶吗？”“她其实不太物爱茶，也更就爱咖啡.”此处应当去示“喜爱”，故要用Carefor.9. C句遨为“我们经脸/乡村地区通讯特别困难的那个时期，ihcperiod为先行诃,代入旬中为communicationswereverydifficultin(heruralareasinIhePCriod,由此UJ见先行词在定语从句中作介词in的宾语，C项正确。10. B.分析从旬部分，Ithink为插入语,不考虑在句中成分，从旬部分缺少主语和加动词，因此选择B.11. D.burstintotears意为，突然大哭.泪如雨下，burstout,couldn,thelp后而均接doing.12. B.依据句意“你应当信仔自己并努力工作你以前失败过几次”，须要境入关联词asif(即使)。13. C.句中用了将来完成时，句子的时间状语常用by.,表示“到时候为止北14. B.imagine依据习惯后接doing.15. B.提出问题用"raiseaquestion/bringupthequestion.''presentaProblCm”等。16. A.fallintoruins为固定搭配，“变成废墟”。17. Cp%veni.from意为“阻挡做”,从句点分析，他们阻挡奶牛“被损书”，应当用doing的被动形式beingdone.18. A.依据句意“people”应当是“感到赛惊(ShoCked广,news当是“令人震惊(ShoCking)”.19. D.句意为-他看起来似乎已经知道考试结果了“。A项为il作主语，不正确；B项结的不耐；Cthat从句后的hehaveknown.不对。201.111加3后接单数名词及单数才语，友达“跟多，大量”的含义.21. D.依据题鼠煤矿工人”被埋在废墟下”.用介词under：waittodo为固定搭配,而且此处为等待被救用waittobedone结构。22. B.本题考杳部分否定与全部否定的表达。密干部分“Not对”表示部分否定，和B项的“all.“.n。一样祐表示部分否定：A.C,D均友示全部否定.23. D.句意，那个主妇抖动殛子.除去上面的灰生shake是一般用谙,指上下前后移动：shiver指胆怯、惊慌皆段的无意的抖动；Iwmblc指快速而梢做的抖动：quake振动，摇动，比较猛打。24. B.留意此题的意思是要求选择错误的选项。其它三项都有“立即、立刻”的意思，atnotime“决不”，故选择B.1.1) ),burstinto/out突然迸发,burstinto+n：burstinto+doing,laugher是名词.26. B.句您我们今日不用做额外的工作了,今日的工作已经结束了“。alanend结束，在的末尾。27. D.句意为“从他的穿芍上推断，他肯定是长途旅行过“。现在分词短语表示“依据来推断”。四、译句子1. Thebuildingisinmins.2. Neitherofthestudentslikesthestoy.3. Hissuddendeathwasashock(ohisfamily.4. Thesoldierrescuedaboyfromdrowning.5. AllthechildrenhavenotpassedtheEnglishexam./NotallthechildrenhavepassedtheEnglishexam.6. Ilisreported(hatalargenumberofpassengerswerebadlyinjuredinIhct11inaccidentyesterdayandthenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledNaChednorethan50.7. Whenheknewthedeathofhiswife,hethoughtthewholeworldseemedtobeatanend.8. 1.et'shaveatalkintheyardinsteadofinthehouse.9. Ilseemedasifshehadknownthetruth.10. JudgingfromherlastIeuertIheyarehavingawonderfullime.