Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note单元教案.docx

Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote单元教案teachingaims:l.talkaboutshortstoriesanddramas.2.learnhowtoactoutaplay3.learnhowtorequestandorderfood4.learnnounclausesastheobjectandpredicatives,vocabulary:birthplace,bringup,novel,adventure,phrase,author,scene,makeabet,wander,pavement,permit,goahead,byaccident,stare,spot,account,embassy,seek,contrary,envelop,pineapple,takeachance,manner,scream,genuine,rag,inrags,indeed,asfor,bow,barberperiod1warmingupandreadingteachingaims:1.toknowthelifeofmarktwain2.toknowsomeofhisworks3.toleadthesstopayattentiontotheplay.4.toimprovethelisteningability.lwarmingupstep1greetingstep2lead-inl.marktwainisprobablyoneofthefewamericanwriterswithwhomstudentsarealreadyfamiliar,thisexercisemakestheteacherfindouthowmuchthestudentsknowaboutthiswriteranddecidehowmuchtheyneedtoknowabouttheauthorbeforetheyreadknowwhathappenedtohenryadamsinthemillionpoundbank-notewrittenbymarktwain?haveyoueverreadthestory?sothisclasswewilllearnthestorytogether,listentothetapeandthenanswerthesequestions.l.wheredoeshenryadamscomefrom?doesheknowmuchaboutIondon?henrycomesfromsanfrancisco.no,hedoesn,tknowIondonatall.2.whatdidhedoinamerica?heworkedforaminingcompany.3.whydidhelandinbritain?hewassailingoutthebaywhenhewascarriedouttoseabyastrongwindandwassurvivedbyashipforlondon.4.whydothebrothersmakeabet?becausetheywanttoknowifapoormancanlivewithamillionpoundnoteinastrangeplace.2)carefulreadingreadthetextagainandfillintheformaccordingtothetextandseewhatanexperiencehenryhas.aboutamonthagohenrywassailing_outofthebay;towardsnightfallhenryfoundhimself_carried_outtoseabyastrongwind;thenextmorninghenrywasspottedbyaShipJaterhenryearnedhispassagebyworkingontheshipasanunpaidhand,which_accountsforhis_appearance_inIondon.nowhenrywaslostinIondonandwanderingintheStreetJustatthattimeroderick_called_himandaskedhimtostepin;tohenry'sSurpriseroderickgavehenrya_letter_with_onemillionpoundnoteinit.putthefollowingeventsincorrectorder(l)henrywanderedinIondonstreets.(2)aboutamonthagohenryadamswassailingoutofthebay.(3)thenextmorninghewasspottedbyaship.(4)towardsnightfallhefoundhimselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.(5)ontheshipheearnedhispassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand.answer：2,4,3,5,13.discusswhatkindofpersonsyouthinkthecharactersare7henradams:proud(heearnshispassagebyworkingonashiptoengland),careless(hearrivedinenglandbyaccidentafternotsailinghisboatwell),honest(heasksforworknotcharity).oliverroderick:rich(servantsandnotworryingaboutgivingastrangeramillionpoundbank-note),mischievous(恶作剧的;顽皮的,淘气的)(PreParedtobetonemillionpoundsjustforabitoffun),goodjudgesofcharacter(theyseehenryishonestandproud)whatdoyouthinkwillhappentohenry?willthebank-notehelphimorgethimintotrouble?giveapossibledevelopmenttothestory,homework:1,readthestoryaloudandfindoutsomebeautifulsentenceso2.finishtheexercisesinlearningaboutlanguage.*aboutmarktwainmarktwainmarktwain是美国最宏大的作家之一，以他的才智和机智闻名于世。从他的作品以及他自己对theadventuresoftomsawyer汤姆索亚历险记的诠释中，可以了解到其写作的独特风格。marktwain,anamericanwriter,novelistandhumorist,publishedmorethan30books,hundredsofshortstoriesandessaysandgavelecturetoursaroundtheworldthroughouthiscareer,duringhiswholelife,marktwaincarriedonmanykindsofjobs,from1864,hebecameareporterandtravelledineurope.bytheendofhislifein1910,hehadbecomeknownastheperfectexampleofamericanauthor,behindthemaskofhumorandsatire,hiswritingoftencriticizedsocialmorals,politicsandhumannature,makinghisliteratureauniquereflectionoftheamericanexperienceinthelatterpartofthenineteenthcentury.inthe1890smarktwainbecameverypoor,torecoverfromthebankruptcy,hestartedaworldlecturetour,duringwhichoneofhisdaughtersdied.thedeathofhiswifeandhisseconddaughterdarkenedhislateryears,marktwaindiedonapril21,1910.theWriterzSintroductiontotheadventuresoftomsawyer(1876)mostoftheadventuresrecordedinthisbookreallyhappened;oneortwowereexperiencesofmyown,therestthoseofboyswhowereschoolmatesofmine,huckfinnisdrawnfromlife;tomsawyeralso,butnotfromanindividual-heisacombinationofthethreeboyswhomiknew.althoughmybookisintendedmainlyfortheentertainmentofboysandgirlszihopeitwillnotbeshockedbymenandwomen,forpartofmyplanhasbeentotrytopleasantlyremindadultsofwhattheyoncewerethemselves,andofhowtheyfeltandthoughtandtalked,andwhatstrangeadventurestheysometimestookpartin.satire挖苦criticize指责，抨击unique独特的reflection反映bankruptcy破产，倒闭period2learningaboutlanguagelanguagepointsl.hewasbroughtupinhannibal,missourizalongthemississippiriver,bringup:1)造就，抚养,教化shebroughtupherchildrentobeconsiderateofothers.她教化孩子要关怀别人。hewasbroughtupbyhisaunt.他被姑姑抚养大。2)提出wedecidedtobringuptheproblematthenextmeeting.我彳门确定在下次会议上提出这个问题。3)吐出，呕吐hebroughtuphisdinner.他把晚餐吃得东西都吐了。hefellillandbroughtuphisbreakfast.她生病了，把吃的早饭都吐了出来。2.scenen.1)一场，一镜头headdedanewsceneatthebeginning.在开头他又加了一场戏。wemissedthefirstfewscenesofthefilm.我们错过了这场电影起先的几个镜头。2)风光，风景，场面thenightsceneinshanghaiisquitebeautiful.上海的夜景特殊美。3)(发生事务的)现场，地点theyrushedtothesceneofthetrafficaccident.他们火速赶到车祸的现场。比拟：scene,scenery和VieW(1)scene指都市景观或室内陈设，还可以指舞台场面或局部布景,可数名词。(2)scenery指山河湖海等自然景观，也可以指舞台全部，是不行数名词。(3)view指从远处或高处看到的风景。theviewfromthetopofthehilliswonderful.从山顶上远眺，风景很美。ex：isawahappyofchildrenplayinginthepark.a.sceneb.viewc.sceneryd.case3.betn.1)makeabet打赌2)(金钱等)赌注win/loseabet打赌赢/输了icanmakeabetwithyouthatyoumustpasstheexam.我可以跟你打赌你必需能通过考试。let'smakeabetonthenextelection.咱们赌一赌下次的选举把。imakeabetthatwewouldwinthefootballmatch.我打赌我们会赢那场足球赛v.1）fJ,JHmrs.blackspentallhermoneybettingonhorses.布莱克夫人把她全部的钱都花在了赌立即。4.permitmetoleadtheway,sir.permitl）vt.许可，允许，容许a,doing/n./pron.准许做某事sb.todosth准许sb.做某事wedon,tpermitmakingnoisehere.我们不允许在这里吵闹。theteacherdidn,tpermitustoswiminthisriver.老师不允许我们在这条河里游泳。2）Vi（事物）允许，成为可能iwillgotomeetyouiftimepermits.假如时间允许的话，我们会去见你。wellstarttomorrow,weatherpermitting.天气允许的话，我们明天启程。3）n.许可证，通行证pleaseshowyourdrivepermit.清出示你的驾照。ex:theteacherdoesn'tpermitinclass.a.smokeb.tosmokec.smokingd.tohaveasmoke5.goaheadvi词组1）前进;（工作等）推动thingaregoingaheadquitewell.事情进展地很顺当。aftertheysettledtheproblem,theyweregoingaheadfast.那个问题解决后，他们推动的速度加快了。2）（督促对方）先请!请！yougoaheadandi,llfollow,i,mnotquiteready.你先走，我随后到。我还未完全准备好。3)该词组亦可作表示看法的确定答语，译为“干吧！请吧，说吧,走，行等""wouldyoumindifiopenedtheWindOw?”"no.goahead.”我翻开窗子你介意吗？不介意,去开吧。"mayiuseyourphone7w“yes,goahead."我能用一下你的电话吗？行啊。ex：-iwonderificouldpossibleuseyourcarfortonight?.i'mnotusingitanyhow,a.sure,goaheadb.idon,tknowc.yes,indeedd.idon'tcare6.byaccident=bychance偶然地，意外地lasttime,iranacrossherbyaccident/bychance.上次我偶然遇到她。onpurpose故意的ithinkshelostthekeyonpurpose.我认为她是故意遗失钥匙。7.well,towardsnightfallifoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.至U黄昏时,我发觉自己被一阵大风卷到了大海里。foundmyselfcarriedouttosea反身代词myself作found的宾语；过去分词carried作宾语补足语。属于find+sb./sth.+done的构造。find+复合宾语构造1)find+宾语+adj.+todotheboyfoundthenoveldifficulttoread.这个男孩发觉这本小说很难读懂。2)find+it+adj.+todo在此句型中it代替其后的不定式作形式宾语。ifoundithardtogetalongwithhisbrother.我发觉很难同他的兄弟相处。3)find+宾语+adj.adv./过去分词/此时此刻分词/介词短语ifoundthejobboring.我发觉这项工作令人厌烦。ifoundhiminhisownroom.我发觉他在自己的房间里。hehurriedtothestore,onlytofindthedoorclosed.他匆忙赶到商店，发觉门关着。4)findoneselfdoingsth./at/in意识到自己非本意地干某事或处于某种境地peter,whowasusuallyshy,foundHimselftalkingtothegirls.彼得一向羞涩，突然意识到自己在跟女孩们说话。afterwanderingaround,Wefoundourselvesbackatthehotel.四处闲逛之后，我们不自觉地回到旅馆。ex：whenwereturnedfromourholidays,wefoundeverything.whatwhilewewereaway?a.changed;hadhappenedb.changing;happenedc.hadchanged;hashappenedd.waschanged;happened8.fault1)n.过错,缺点，故障，毛病hergreatestfaultisthatshetalkstoomuch.她最大的的缺点是话太多。2)findfaultwith挑剔heisalwaysfindingfaultwithme.他总是对我百般挑剔o3)vt.对挑毛病itwasimpossibletofaultherperformance.她的演出无懈可击。faultlessadj.无错的，完备的faultyadj.有缺点的，不完整的9.thenextmorningi,djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwheniwasspottedbyaship.其次天早上我正感到灰心的时候一艘船发觉了我。1）about为副词，同almost。这里justabout=almosttheapplesarejustaboutripenow.苹果差不多都熟了。2）giveoneselfup放弃,灰心giveoneselfupfor.因灰心3）IOSt前省去了being4）when此句中的When为并列连词,译为正在这时（突然）”，常用于以下句型：bejusttodo.when.beonthepointofdoingsth.when.bedoing.when.beabouttodo.wheniwaswatchingtvwhenaboyrushedintothedoor.我正在看电视的时候（突然）有个孩子冲进来。iwasjustabouttoleavewhenitbegantorain.我刚要离开的时候，这时（突然）下起雨来。shewasonthepointofleavingwheniarrived.她刚要离开，这时我来了。本句句型为：haddone.when.已经这时/突然ihadgonetobedwhensomebodyknockedatmydoor.我已经上睡觉，这时有人敲门。5）spotn.（1）斑点；污点howdidyougetspotthatonyourface?你脸上的斑点是怎么弄上去的？heisamanwithoutaspotonhischaracter.他是个没有任何污点的人。（2）地点，场所thespotwherehewasmurderedhasbeenfound.他被谋杀的地点己被找到。thisistheveryspotwheretheaccidenthappened.这就是事故发生的地点。（3）滴didyoufeelafewspotsofrain?下了几滴雨，你感觉到了吗？vt.认出，发觉thethiefwasspottedbythepoliceashewasenteringthebank.那个小偷进入银行时便被警察发觉。ieasilyspottedhiminthecrowdbecausehewasverytall.因为他个子特殊高，我在人群中很简洁就认出了他。10thefactisthatiearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance,accountn.l)账户，账单keeptheaccount记账sendinanaccount报账2)账户，户头thereareonly50dollarsinhisaccount.在他的账户上仅有50美元。openanaccount开户3)记录，报告，表达(report,description)hereisabriefaccountofthemeeting.这是对会议的简短记录。keepanaccountofyourdailyactivities.把你每天的活动都记录下来。phrase：ofgreat/small/no/account很重要/不大重要/不重要heisamanofnoaccount.他是个无足轻重的人。shewasascientistofgreataccount.她是个特殊重要的科学家。onaccountof=becauseOf由于，因为heretiredonaccountofpoorhealth.由于身体不好他退休了。onnoaccount不管什么理由都不(放在句首，句子倒装)onnoaccountwillidoit.无论什么理由我都不做。v.accountfor1)对做出说明，说明缘由howdoyouaccountforalltheaccidentsinseries?你如何说明这接二连三发生的事故呢？hecouldnotaccountforhisabsencefromSChool.他不能对自己的上课缺席做出说明。2）导致badweatheraccountedforthelongdelay.长期的延缓是由坏天气导致的。ex：shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,which,ofcourse,herpaleface.a.accountsforb.standsforc.goesford.answerforll.iwenttotheamericanembassytoseekhelpzbut.我去美国大使馆求助，但是.seek（sought,sought）vt.vi.1）找寻，追求theysoughtShelterfromtherain.他们找地方躲雨。hefounditworthlesstoseekfame.他发觉追求名声是不值钱得的。2）请求，征求，求教youshouldseekadvicefromyourlawyeronthismatter.在这件事上你应征求你律师的看法。3）企图，试图theysoughttopunishhimforhiscrimebutheescaped.他们试图惩罚他的罪行，但他却逃跑了。phrase：seekone,s/afortune追求财产，碰运气seekfor/after找寻，追求shesoughtforasolutiontotheproblem,seekonezsadvice征求某人的看法ex：intheearly1920s,thousandsofpeoplewenttoaustraliatotheirfortune,a.seekb.takec.developd.undertakel2.patience,mr.adams.耐性点，亚当斯先生。patiencen.忍耐，以利，耐性loseone,s/beoutofpatiencewith.对失去耐性adj.patient耐性的，能容忍的bepatientwithsb./sth.对有耐性youshouldbemorepatientwithother.你应当多容忍他人一些。13.onthecontrarycontraryadj.相反的，相对的，逆向的，对抗的theywalkedincontrarydirections.他们各往相反的方向走去。onthecontrary正相反，反之youdidn,tbotherme.onthecontrary,ilikeyourcompany.你没有打扰我，相反的是，我宠爱由你做伴。becontraryto.与相反myopinioniscontrarytoyours.我的看法与你相反。ex：-youseemtoshowinterestincooking.what?,i'mgettingtiredofit.a.onthecontraryb.tothecontraryc.ontheotherhandd.notatall*马克吐温的格言警句1.lateComeOftrUefacts,belikesuddenlyhorseshoe,ahofshootingthehead,pain!迟来的真相，就像突然击中头部的马蹄铁，哎，痛啊！2.themanwhodoesnotreadbookshasnoadvantageoverthemanthatcannotreadthem.那些有好书却不读的人不比无法读到这些书的人拥有任何优势o3.tellthetruthforever,suchofwordsyouneednotrecordedyoutooncesaysomeWhat.恒久说实话，这样的话你就不用去记你曾经说过些什么。4.rathershutupdon'ttalk,don'tbeeagertoexpressingoneself,either.宁愿闭口不说话，也不要急于表现自己。ityissuchakindofintenseemotionofsanctityisthussweet,firmandhonest.友情是如此圣洁的一种激情，是如此甜蜜、坚实和忠诚。6.everyoneisamoon,andhasadarksidewhichhenevershowstoanybody每个人就像一轮月亮，不情愿将黑暗的一面让别人看至07.aslongashadignoranceandself-confidence,youcansucceedbyallmeans.只要具备了无知和自信,你就势必能成功。period3usinglanguage(themillionpoundbank-note)step1：firstreadingreadthroughthetextquicklyandthencompletethetrueorfalsequestions.1.theownerlookeddownuponhenrywhenhenoticedhenry,sappearance,t2.henryaskedformoreofthesamefoodbecauseheisanamericanwholikestoeatalot.f3.whenhenrysawthemillionpoundbank-note,hewashappyandproudofit.f4.theownerdidn'tbelievethatthebank-notewasrealandheaskedhenrytogetoutoftherestaurant,fstep2：carefulreadingreadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestionsl.whatdidthehostessfeelwhenhenrycameintotherestaurant?howdoyouknow?shefeltveryimpatientandlookeddownuponhenrybecauseofhispoorappearancezwhy,lookathim,heeatslikeawolf,2.howabouthenry,sfeelingafterhefinishedeatingandaskedanotherone?hefeltsatisfiedandfull,thatwasawonderfulmeal.3.whyweretheownerandhostessshockedwhentheysawthemillionpoundbank-noteinhenrhand?becausetheyneverthoughtthatthebank-notebelongedtosuchapersoninrags.4.whatmadethemtrustthatthebank-notewasgenuine?mr.clemens,words,hesaid“twonotesinthisamounthavebeenissuedbythebankofenglandthisyear,nothiefwouldwantthattohappen.w5.whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?weshouldn'tjudgepeoplebyappearance.moneyiseverythinginthecapitalistsociety.step3:retellthestorybyfillingthefollowingblanks_hunger_forcedhimtogointoarestaurant,theownerandthewaitersservedhimina_rude_manner,however,whentheysawthenote,their_attitude_tohenrychangedgreatly,itwasverycommontoJudge_astrangerbytheirclothesinthecapitalistcountries.step4:languagepointsl.thatone'sreserved.reservev.1)book预定toaseatontheplanewemustreserve/bookaroomatthehotel.2)setaside预留9保存sth(forsb.sth.)theseseatsarereservedforspecialguests.这些座位是留给贵宾的。reserveyourstrengthfortheclimb.留点力气准备登山吧。adj.reserved预定的，保存的seats预定的座位2.i,mafraiditllcostalargeamountofmoney.amount1)总额，总计，总数whatistheamountofthebill?账单上的金额总计多少？2)alarge/SmalIamOUntof.大量的/少量的largeamountofmoneywerespentonthebridge.那座桥消耗了大量资金。区分：alargeamountofalargenumberofalargeamountof与不行数名词连用，修饰用量计算的东西。itwilltakeusalargeamountofmoneyandtimetofinishthework,alargenumberof修饰可数名词，修饰用数计算的东西。ihavealargenumberofthingstodo,soican'tgotoseeafilmwithyou.e×:ahurricanehitthecitylastnightandalargeofdamagewasinaveryshorttime.a.numberb.dealc.amountd.sum3.well,wehavetotakeachance.takeachance/takechances碰运气;投机；冒险一次youshouldnevertakeachancewhendrivingacar.开车时决不应冒险。wewilltakeachancetogoacrosstheriver.我们要冒险度过这条河。bychance偶然byanychance万一，或许bysomechance由于偶然的时机ChanCeSarethat很可能，或许是.chancesarethathehasalreadyarrived.他很可能已经到了。4.mannern.l）方式，方法ilikeduckscookedinaChinesemanner.我宠爱中式烤鸭。idon'tlikethemannerinwhichshespeaks.我不宠爱她说话的方式。2）看法，举止hehasarudemanner,soidon,tliketotalktohim.我不宠爱和他交谈，他看法很不礼貌。hespokeinsuchamannerthattheygotangry.他以这样的看法讲话，把他们惹生气了。3）礼貌（常用复数形式）peopledon,tlikeapersonwithbadmanners.人们不宠爱没有礼貌的人。*sbadmannerstostareatpeople.盯着别人看是不礼貌的。6.indeedadv.1）（表示赞同对方）的确；实在areyoupleasedatyourson,ssuccess?-yes,indeed.2）（用以加强very等词的语气）的确，存在iwasindeedverygladtohearthenews.我听到这条消息的确特殊快乐。thankyouverymuchindeed.实在太感谢你了。