Unit 8 课时练3 语法写作增分练.docx

课时练3语法写作增分练第三部分语言学问运用(共两节，满分45分)其次节(共IO小题;每小JS1，分,满分15分)阅读下面短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.(2019安港合肥货修»EilccnTaylorhadsomethingsweetOnhermindinthedrivethroughlineatHeav,nlyDonutsJustIhedaybefore,astrangeraheadofherinlinehad61.(generous)paidforhercoffee.*Thcgesturemadesuch62.bigdifferenceinmyday.*saysEilcen.ShehadxxentlyIoMherjobasaphysician's63.(assist),andmoneywastight.ButEileen64.(inspire)topaythe$12billofthefamilyinthecarbehindhcrs.65.sheddn*tknowwasthatherkindnesswouldsetoffachainrcaclion.Intwoandahalfhours,fifty-fivedriverspaidfor(heorderofIhCpen>onbehind66.(they).hcdoughnutshopsemployees67.(see)thisbcfbrchisHcav,nlyDonuts,infact,isknownasaspecialplace,thecustomersof68.arcconsideredasthcMbcstintheworld".But,eventheworkerswere69.(amaze)IhaiIheshophadnon?(handoubleditspreviousrecordby(heendoftheday.Now70.(work)asachemist,EileenvisitsHcav'nlyDonutseverySaturdaymorning,pickingupacoffeeandpayingfortheorderofthecustomerbehindher.【解题导语】不文讲解并描逑了Eilan在得到别人帮助后，自己受到爱的男染，也经常去咖啡馆帮助支付排有他后面的客人的张单的故事。61. generously科析：考爻词性转换，外锦动河PaidMgenerous的副河舫式generously.意为“愫地”。62. a解析：考查近间。makesuchabigdifference¾”"如此大的影*''.是固定搭配.63. assistant解析：岑&词性整换。本空前面是名词全部格.再依据句意“比最近去了作为医生助理的工作J坡本空地名词assistant“助理”.64. wasinspired解析：考查语态.inspireSbmdoSth.;为“激励某人做某事”，13本句中涓语inspire和主语Eileen之间是动其关系，故用被动语交。65. What解析：考至从句连接词,分析句子结构可知.WaS之前此一个主语从句,从句中故宾语.故用What引导.田息首字母大写.66. them解析：考交代河.behind是介词，后面用人称代诃they的宾格形式UICm,67. Iiadseen解析：考有时态。依非本句的时间找语befbre可知用完成.时，整个文章都是以过去时为主.故本空用过去先成时hadseen.68. which解析：考查从句连接网.本句是辽号陶开的非艰：W性定话从句，因先行的为Plixe并且此空位于介词Of的后面，故用WhiCh引导。69. amazed解析：考查诃t±椿.本句的土语式,theworkers.指人感到惊讶用amazed.70. working解析：考查非谜语动河.本句话的主语是Eilccn,与动词work之间是主谓关系，故用.-ing附式作停M代语。笫四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求l>l里之间交换楼改作文,请你惚改你同家写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言格误，母句中最多有两处。年处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或脩改.增加：在缺漏处加一个漏字符号（八）,并在其下而写出该加的词.刑除：把多余的词用斜税（）划掉.修改：在错的词下画-横戏，并在该同下面写出修改后的词。他意：1.越处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分.（2019阳台fM<W）I.iMingisafriendofminc.mgladhechangedgreatlyinthepasttwoyears.!clearlyrememberhewasquitefattwoyearsbefre.Hegottiredsoeasythathecouldn'tlakeexercise,hamadehimVefyupset.1.ater,hetvalizedunlesshewentonlikethat,hewouldendupachievenothing.Sohemadeuphismindstomakeachangc.Hcwentrunningevery>11ingandplayedthebaskclballeveryaftcrnn.Besides,hefollowedadiciofmoreVCgCtabICSorlessIiicat.Graduallyhebegantoloseweight.Heisnowanenergeticboyingoodhcalth.Sowhenfacedwithproblems,weshouldovercomeitwithgreatdeterminationandstrongwillpower.答案：1.iMingisafriendofmnc.mgladhe.changedgreatlyinthepasttwoyears.1clearlyI13Sbe,pCiisvrememberhewasquitefatwoyears.Hego（tiredso、（hathecouldn'ttakeexercise,（hat.f.unless.wnchmadehimveryupse（.uter.berealized-hewentonlikeha.hewouldendupachieve八.一mindsachievingnol",nS°*lcmadeupns疝加tomakeachangc.HcwentrunningCVCrymorningOrandplayedIwt>askeklleveryafeoon.Besides,hefollowedadietofmorevegetableslessInea1.GrddUaHyhebeganoloseWeigh1.Heisnowanenergeticboyingoodhealh.Sowhenfacedwithproblems.WeshouldOverCOlllewithgreatdc（erninaiionandstrongwill>wer.其次节书面表达满分25分）（2Q19J*B小拟）假定你是李华，美国笔友露西给你写信，表示她时中国的国学（SinoIogy）很那爱好，希望你给她提一些学习建议.请给她回信，要点如下：1 .看一代电视节目，如：ChinesePoetryCompetition.TheReader等：2 .读一些历史书籍：3 体验一下中国文化留意:1 .词数100左右：2 .可以适当增加细微环节.以使行文连贯：3 .信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总诃数.Dear1.ucy»Itisnicehearingfromyou.andknowingthatyouarcquiteinterestedinsinology._iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours.1.iIiuaOnepossibleversion：Dear_1.UCVItisnicehearingfromyou,andknowingIhalVQUarequilcinterestedinSinOlQ£V.Itwillbemygreatpleasureifmyfollowingsuggestionsarcconstructiveforyoutostudyit.Recenllyseve11lhotTVprogramshaveenjoyedgrealppukrityamongChinese,suchasChineseP<,tryConciionandTheReader,whichwillbeofgn?a(benefit(oforeignlearners.Besideswatchingtheseprogns.Ialsostronglyadviseyoutoreadsomehistoricalbookssoastogainabetteruuicrs(andingofChina,sinceChinaboastsalong-standinghistory.Moreover,thereisnol(erwaytobeacquaintedwiththelocalcultureandcustoms(hanacceptingmyinvitation(oCome<oChinainperson.IamlockingforwardgyourCarIyrcp'YOUr1.1.JlUil