Unit 3 Section Ⅲ.docx

Unit3Section川I.单词拼法1. II*Sfpcczingcoldkiay.Whydon,tyouturnontheaircondition”？2. ,Ilcbookwastranslatedintomanyvcrionsandsoldallovertheworld.3. You'dbetteravoidbeingassociatcdwithsuchdishonestpeople.4. Don'（worry!Heissaidtobeinasableconditioninhospital.5. Heturnedassomeonel叩云himntheshoulder.6. Studentswillgain（实力）inawiderangeofskills.7. Susancouldnotbear（忍受）theloudmusicandaskedTOmtoturndownthevolumealittle.8. TheyPrOVidCfinancialandDnietiCal（实际的）helpfordisabledstudents.9. StrongCUrrCn椁（水流）canbeveryngcrousforswimmers.10. Therearemany-dnami"energclij（精力充足的）andambiliuspeopleinourcompany.H.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空Idiveinto：cl。山：be3ss0cialcdWilh：hangon：OUIOfOrdC门WCIIhrOUgh：ringback：ringOff1. Sorry.Ihavelo,联I-11*Slimeformetogotowork.2. msorrybutmycellphoneisOUlH'OrdCr.ltcan*tworknow.3. Withfacemasks,airtanksaldivingsuits,mencandiveintodeepwaterandbeathomewiththefish.4. Theseconcernsmaybe於MKialedWilhstrongfeelingssuchasangerorshame.5. What'swrongwithyourtelephone?1can,t_gelIhrouidi_allthelime.6. KnowyourchoiceswhenyouSClOUltoresearchapaper.7. Pleasehan?Cn.1willwritedownyourtelephonenumberandIdhimringhacklater.8. He,sno<in：whydon'tyuringbackafter6o,clock?此完成句子1. WhiskykuuHlyassociatedWithJkotIandXassociate）人们常把成士忌同苏格兰联系起来C2. _SWdyhardand_youwillpass（heexam,<study）努力学习,你就会通过考试3. AllstudentsarcsupposedtoarriveK）minutesearlierbct>rvIhCPCrfbmanccbegins.(before)全部学生应当在演出起先前IO分钟到达.He_iathesholder.（a）他拍了一下我的肩膀.5. WuMinxiadivedir11cIhcwaterperfectlyandwonthecheersof(beSUdiCneC.(dive)吴敬鞍完省地跃入水中，旅得了观众的一片欢呼声.6. HeSClOUlbreaktheIXXordfortheEnglishChannelswim.(break>他立志要打破横渡英吉利海峡的记录7. Ican,F“hre咿toBcijing.Tbclineisbusy.(gc<)我打不通北京的电话,占线。8. 11tellhimIhCmomcmhegetsherc.(moment)他一到这儿，我就告知他，9. Ilaskhimoringyoubackwhenhegetsin.(ring)他来时我让他给你回电话。10. hctelephoneinmyroomKQUlOfOrdCr.(order)我房内的电话有故障了，IV.完形填空ThCJapanesehavealwayslovedFreshfish.Butthe1.BclosetoJapanhasnotheldmanyfishf>rdecades.Soto2QtheJapanesepopulation,fishingboatsgolbiggerandwcnlalongerway(hancver.The3.Athefishermenwent,thelongeril100ktobringlhcfish.lfthereturntrip4Cmorelime,(hefishwereno<fresh.Towivethis5.DJiShcompaniesin3allcd(安装)freezersonIhcirbats.Thcywouldcatchthefishandfreeze(hemalsea.Freezers6.Btheboatstogofartherandstaylonger.However,(heJapanesecouldtasteIbedifference7,A<hefreshand(hefrozenfish.Andtheydidnotlikelhctasteofthefrozenfish.Thcfrzenfishbroughtalower8.C.So.thefishingcompanies9.Bfishtanks/lhcywouldcatchthefishandputtheminthetanks,fintofin.Aftcralittlethrashingaround(起伏得扎),theywereA.Di,dull.andknttheirfresh-fishtaste.ThefishingindustryI1.Aacomingeconomiccrisis!Buttoday,theygetfresh-tastingfishtoJapan.Howdidthey12.C?Tbkeepthefishtastingfresh,theJapanesefishingcompanies13.Bputthefishinthetanksbutwithasmallshark.TbcfisharcI4.Dandsoarconthemoveallthetimc.Thcchallengetheyfacekeepsthem15.Aandfresh!Haveyou16.Cthatsomeofusarcalsolivinginapondbutmostofthetimetiredanddull?BasicallyinOUrlives.InBarcnewchallengestokeepusactivc.lfyouarcsteadily18.D一challenges,youarch*ppy.*Yourchallengeskeepyou_19._JDon*lcreateSUCXXSSandrevel(沉AW)initinastateof2().C.Youhavetheresources,skillsandabilitiestomakeadifcrcncc.语篇解读：渔民们须要出海多日,如何让船龄内的也务保"却成犯立意他们想出了一个方i.存水钻内放入一条笠至，就是这条小茎鱼帮了他们的大忙.在作者看枭.生活也走这样.I.A.islandB.waterC.townD.lank解析：依抠文章中隈到的freshfish等语境可知，比处指靠近日本的海水(WatCr),2.A.increaseB.satisfyC.reduceD.feed解析：联系下文中的fishermen,说明捕鱼是为了养活(feed)日本的人口.其中increase是“增加”之意.3.A.fartherBlongerC.slowerD.faster解析：结合上文中的fishingboatsgotbiggerandwentalongerwaythanever可知，渔民走的站远SrthCr).他们杷鱼等回来所花费的时间就越长。4.wastedB.spentC.tookD.saved解析:依据上文中的IhClOngerittOOktObringthefiSh可知,返回所花费。OOk)的时何越多.鱼就不领新了.5.A.quarrelC.questionB.argumentDp11)b!cm解析:上文中提到,返回的灯回长了,鱼就变味,所以此处指为了解决这个阿底(PrCblCm).公司安装了制冷机,6.A.eou11igedC.forcedB.allowedD.advised解析：船上安袋了制冷机之后,它们就能让船只航行得更远、停留的时间也更长.鱼迂能保持获新。7.A.betweenB.throughC.amongD.beyond解析：依据下文审的And(heydidnotlikethetasteOfIhefrozenfish.可知.日本人能垓苣出鲜负和冻负之间(between)的区分.8.A.costB.valueC.priceDmoney解析：联系下文中的acomingeconomiccrisis.说明，冻鱼的价格(PriCe)更低，这样没济状况就会变得糟桂.B.installed9.A.removedC. repairedD.covered解析：依据下文中的Theywouldcatchthefishandputthemin(hetanks可知.公司安袋(installed)签放色的水箱。10. A.surprisedB.puzzledC.excitedD.tired解析：联条文中的alittlethrashingaround和旬中的dull说明,它们都会乏黑不堪(IiICdI11. A.facedB.avoidedC.builtD.stopped解析：依据上文中的ThCfrtKhbroughta1。WB_g_很明显.达祥渔业公司有临着(faced)经济箫条C12. A.changeB.followC.manageD.exist解析：依据上文中的BIKUXiay,theygetfreshtastingfishioJapan.说明他们已经有了使鱼簇新的方法,那么他们究竟是怎么做到(manage)的呢？13. A.alsoB.stillC.alreadyD.even解析：上文中把鱼放到水箱里.现在他们仍旧是回川这样。14. A.injuredB.protectedC.ObSCrVCdD.challenged解析：依据上文中的put(hefishinthetanksbutwithasmallshark可知水箱里放入一条小鲨鱼.它会吃鱼,所以会追逐它们.这时鱼来说是挑战(ChaHenge)15. A.aliveB.SteePyC.aloneD.alike解析：鱼会不停地地动,所以这种挑战让水箱里的鱼保持活跃ive).也就始终很镂新。16. .promisedB.predictedC.realizedD.remembered解析：该段是对上文的归纳和总结,也是作者受到的启发,所以同：你意识到我们有些人生活在鱼塘里，但是大多数时间都很寂惫和无聊了吗？17. A.wolvesB.sharksC.tigersD.!ions解析：很明显作为一种比方性用法可知.这里指£鱼(Sharks)。18. .searchingB.collectingC.obeyingD.conquering解析：像鱼一样,假如你不停地战胜(COnquCring)跳我.你就会欢乐。19. A.energeticB.independentC.curiousDgentle解析：联系上文？的ThechallengeIheyfacekeeps(hem_5_andfresh!可知.挑战能保林你情力旺(eneetic)-20. A.thankfulnessB.sadnessC-stillnessD.weakness解析：联系第三段中的AfteraIiIUCthnIShingZlrtHlnd(起伏挣扎)，theywereJQ_,dull,andlosttheiri'rcsh-fishtaste可以推知，比处指宁静的(StiIlnCso环境，V.阅读理解Wiihthepressofabutton,apersonwithseverespinalcord(VJtfe)injuryisable(owalkagain,thanksIo(heWalkingASSkliVeExoskeklonRobtH(WAER).Powcrcdsuitsthatcouldhelpparalyzed(裤痪)peoplewalkandothersliftandcarryheavyloadswitheasehavebeenadreamsincelate19thccncury.Buttheycanrealizetheirdrcamsinthe2lstcentury.The2(>-kilogrambohasfourbaucrj-powcrcdmotors(hatcanrunforup(othreeh<>urs.lnvcntorWuChcnghua,from,Iaiwan*sIndustrialtechnologyResearchInstitute,saysithassuccessfullybeenintestson12patients."WehavelearnedfromourresearchprocessthatpatientswhoseinjuriesarebelowbefourthchestjoiN(美节)areabletouseourrobextostand.WaIkandsitdown."hesaid.Sincewalkingcontributestomuscleexercise.Wusayspatientsreceivesomeadditionalbenefits.4lIntheclinicalprocess.WCwouldchocktheirbonemineraldcn3tics(密度),andwefound(hatthebonemineral<lcnsiticsofthesepatientshadbeenimproved.wheSaid.Wusayshisexoskeletonnaybeavailableforconsumersby2019.Meanwhile,baggagehandlersatTokyo*SHancdaAilPortwillsoonstarttestingasimilarrobot,developedbytheJapanesefirmCybeixJyne.SThebuerj,-poweredrobo<weighsonly3kilogramsanditcanliftaheavyobject.Themachinemonitorsthemovement."saysYoshiyukiSankai,thedeveloperandCEOOfCybcrdync.4,Thisrobmsuitmonitorsthesignalfromthehumannene(神经)systcmtosupportthewaist,smovement.”SankaiSaid."hself-adjustsIhclevelofsupportitprovidestoreducetheloadonthehumanWaiSklighlandSman.Webelieve(hatitwillchange(belifeofparalyzedpeopleinmanywaysandhaveapromisingfuture.,语篇解读：本文介绍了一种新的科技助行走外件格机为人,它做邛助炖摸痛人疔走。1. WiththehelpofWAER.patientswillprobablyA.A. improvetheirbonemineraldensityB. walkasfastasnomalpeopleCmonitortheirwaist*smovementD.recoverfromspinalconiinjury解析：细激环节理解建。依据第四段Wefound(hatthebonemineraldensitiesofthesepalientshadbeenimproved可知在WAER的帮助"F,病人洋柱的中物质密度得到提升故应当选A.2. WhatcanWCIcamabouttheinventionofWuChcnghuafromthepassage?CA.hwillsoongeltestedatTokyo,sHanedaAirport.BItmaybeputintouseIbrconsumersbytheyear2028.C-hcanheusedbypatientswithinjuriesbelowthefourthchestjoim.D. hweighs3kilogramsandcanrunforup(oIhNehours.解析：纶微环节理解建。侬据第三段例数第一句我们探讨发觉低于第四胸关节受伤的患者都能够运用我们的札罂人站、走或春坐下来。故应当选C3. HowdocsSankaifeelaboutchcfutureoftherobotsuits?D.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.Puzzled.D.Optimistic.解析：观点看法题，依据文章最终一句Wcbelievethatitwillchangethelifeofparalyzedpeopleinmanywaysandhaveapromisingfumrv可知Sankai封于这种新的机器人充溢欣喜和期望.tD-4. What,sthemainideaofthepassage?CA.Thedreamtocureparalyzedpeoplebyrobothasbeenrealized.BPowetvdrobotsuitswillsoonreplacebaggagehandlersatairx>11s.C. Tuosimilarn>btsuitshavebeendevelopedIohelpPeOPl，D. WAERismoreadvancedthantherobotdevelopedbyCybcrdync.解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了一种新的科技助行耒外骨骼机器人.对人类有很大帮助故应选C。VI.语法填空向波下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内雎词的正确形式eIusediohaveaverybadhabitofshoutinga(mykids.IknewIneededtostop,bicounting(o1()andtakingdeepbreathsneverworkedforme.Ineededtofindsonickindofstrategythatwould1.acUialh1.(actual)work.Idecidedthatthefirststepwastotalk(omykidsandtell2lhemha(Iwantedochange(hishabit.1promised(hemIhalifIevershouted.Iwouldapologise.!didn'(liketoapologise,sothiswas3.qrealimportantthingforme.ThenIbeganocheckmyself.InoticedIhallwasshortofpatience4.when'while_Iwastirdat<heendofthedayandwas5jm,ous(nerve)aboutaciivities.KnowingIwaslesspatientatsometimesthanothers6.madc(makc>merealizethatoftenitwasnottheirbehaviorZthatcausedmetolosemytemper,butmyownproblem.1 didn*tbear8plaining(complain)orbeingunctwpcrativc.However.1stillcreatedanantfu9.whichhelpedmecolearnInofeabout(hesituationanddealwithi_10 .fm_abelterangle一°Mychildrenarenotbeingproblem：mychildrenarehavingaproblem."语篇解读：作者有时小孩大喊大叫的习惯.通过白我反4,他相识列根源所在，并想方设法解决问髓，解析：1 .考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，所填词修饰动词'Ek”，所以要用副词.2 .不交代词。依据句子结构可知，所填词指代前面的“mykids”，并且做，el的宾语.所以用them.3 .考查元词。依据上下文的内容可知，这里指“一件”真正受耍的事情.real以辅皆音聿开头，所以用不定短词a。4,考发连词.依据旬怠及句子结构可知，此处用WhenAVhila当时Wl导时间状语从句.主句所表示状况在从句所表示的时间范围内出现.5 .考查词性转换。依据句子结构可知,比处应当用nerve的形容词形式nervous。6 .考查动词的时态和语态.空处所填词在句中作谓语."KnowingIwas.PatiCnt”与make为主调关票.且此焚陈逑的是过去的实际状况,故埴made。7 .考杳强调句.依据句子结构可知,"itwasnottheir.temper"为"Itis/was.that.*强调句，此处强同的是nottheirbehavior.故空处填that。8 .不查芈谓语动词。依据后面的“beingUnCOoPeralive”和及物动词bear后面接动名词作宾语的用法可知,交处应填complaining.9 .考查等IR制性定语从句.依据句子结构可知，这里应用WhiCh引导等IR制性定语从句.which在从句中作主语,先行词为"amantra”。10 .考查介词，from.angle(从角度)