Unit 2 Heroes 单元练测（北师版必修1）.docx

Unit2Heroes单元练测卷建议用时清分实际用时得分幡档案90分钟100分I.单词拼法（共10小题：每小咫2分，满分20分）1 .Thosevisitorsstoodnearthetraininthestation,wgoodbye.2 .Ithinkthejobsuitsyou,soyoushouldaforitrightaway.3 .Themanagertoldusthatthecorporationcouldn,taffordtopayitsworkerssuchlarge$.4 .Myundemarriedanurse,areallyverybeautifulbride.Wehadaverygoodtimeatthewedding5 .Childrenshouldnotbeallowedtowatchymovies.6 .Herlittlesontoldmethatfiveplussix（等于）eleven.7 .（幸运的是）.shepassedtheveryimportantexam.8 .WithagoodknowledgeofEnglish,wecanlearnmoreaboutWestern（文化）9 .Peoplewhoarevery（娴熟的）workveryhard.10 .Thiskindoffoodismadeofakindof（黏的）rice.依据汉语意思完成句子（共10小题：母小题2分，满分20分）1 .中国的第一爆战人宇宙飞铅于2019年10月15日星期三的上午9戊钟放射，Chinafirstmannedspaceshipat9a.m.onWednesday,October15th,2019.2 .这部车对于我来说太贵了,因此我不会买.Thiscarisexpensiveforme,soIca,tbuyit.3 .通常,我们的英语老师在课堂上对我们要求很严格.UsuallyourEnglishteacherusinclass.4 .她们在网球职业结束之后,对设计工作表现出很浓的爱好.TheyhaveexpressedakeeninterestInworkingindesignaftertheirtenniscareers.t是我如何从享我的慈善工作来改善全落人生活施盘的.ThisishowImycharityworktoimprovethequalityoflifeforalldisabledpeople.6 .那个女孩总是穿着时尚的衣服来引起别人对她的留意CThegirlalwayswearsfashionableclothestoher.7 .谁会料想到事情会变成这个样子呢？Who,dhavethoughtthingswouldthis?8 .他爱足球爱得要命。Heisfrightfullyfootball.9在我看来,槌志刚是一位真正的英雄.,ZhaiZhigangisarealhero.i你能把这些生苹果和熟苹果分开叫？Couldyouthegreenapplestheripeones?III.单填空（共25小题：每小趣1分，湎分25分1. about100yearsagozthebuildingcan,tbeusednow.A.FoundingB.FoundedC.FindingD.Found2.1 triedhardtogetsomeinformationaboutthenewtechnologyoutofhismouth,butheremained.A.quietB.secretC.silentD.calm3.fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A. BeingseparatedB. HavingseparatedC. HavingbeenseparatedD. Tbbeseparated4.1 don*tthinkheisequalourdemands.A. tomeetB. tomeetingC. inmeetingD. inmeet5. Theblackgovernmentfortheirrightsforseveralcenturies.A. havestruggledagainstB. struggledinC. hasstruggledagainstD. struggledon6. ManyfamoushospitalsarecompetinganexcellentdoctorwhocamefromUSA.A.withB.againstC.inD.for7. MyfatherpraisedmeforIintheschoollastyear.A. theprogress；tookB. theprogress;madeC. aprogress;madeD. theprepress;produced8. himselftosupportinghsbrother勺son,hehastoletoneofhischildrenleaveschool.A. HavingcommittedB. CommittedC. BelngcommittedD. Tocommit9. Thereisanewproblemthepopularityofprivatecarsthatroadconditionsneed.A. involvedin;tobeimprovedB. involvingin;tobeimprovedC. involvingin;improvingD. involvedin;improved10. Accordingtotheirresearches,astrongsocialsupportsystemcanprotectpeoplediseasessuchashearttrouble,depression.A.againstB.withC.inD.of11. Thoughtoahigherposition,shestilldidn,tcontentherself.A. promotingB. beingpromotedC. havingpromotedD. promoted12. AswekovmanyEuropeansthecontinentofAmericainthe16thcentury.A.exploredB.developedC.openedoutD.uncovered13. Students*complaintstheirfoodweresoontakenconsiderationbytheschool.A.about;intoB.for;onC.of;forD.with;against14. Thespeakerhisvoicesothathecouldmakehimselfheardinthenoisystreet.A.raisedB.roseC.liftedD.brought15.Thebosswishesthathissickoutstandingmanagercouldandcomebacktov/orkassoonaspossible.A.pullthroughB.putthroughC.gothroughD.lookthrough16.BeijingNationalStadiumztheshowpieceoftheBeijingOlympics,hasfallenintodisusesincetheendofthegames,itdifficulttomakeaprofit.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made17.Afteraweektheirfood,andtheyhadtoreturntotheircamp.A.gaveupB.gaveoffC.gaveoutD.gaveaway1 8,Sandyaskedhisbrotheraboutthenewsinavoice.A. amazing;surprisingB. amazed;surprisedC. amazing;surprisedD. amazed;surprising19 .Thereisstillalongwaytogotoworkoutalltheproblemstheconservationofnaturalresources.A.concerningB.concernedC.toconcernD.concern20.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnotanvimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringoutB.letoutC.leaveoutD.makeout21.YouspeakverygoodFrench!-Thanks.IFrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.A.studiedB.studyC.wasstudyingD.hadstudied22 .CouldyoutellmewhetherBilluldpasstheexamnextyear?-Ofcoursehecan.Hehasbecomeadiligentstudentatpresent,sowehimtosucceed.A.preferB.hopeC.wouldlikeD.expect23 .Thelittleboyfinishedtheworkanddid,taskanyoneforhelp.A.bythewayB.onhisownC.ofhi$ownD.allthetime24 .ThankGod!心afineday.Therain!-BtIdon'tknowhowlongitwillstayfine.A.isstoppingB.hasstoppedC.stoppedD.willstop25 .TherearerulesthatrestrictthekindsofjobsthatforeignstudentscanhavestudyingintheUnitedStates.A. becauseB.untilC.sinceD.whileIV.阅读理解（共5小题：传小题3分,满分15分WhenMaryMoorebeganherhighschoolin1951,hermothertoldher,“Besureandtakeatypingcoursesowhenthisshowbusinessthingdoesn*tworkout,you,llhavesomethingtorelyon."Maryrespondedintypicalteenagefashion.Fromthatmomenton/theverylastthingIeverthoughtaboutdoingwastakingatypingcourse/sherecalls.Theshowbusinessthingworkedout,ofcourse.Inhercareer,Marywonmanyawards.Onlyrecently,whenshebegantowriteGrowingUpAgain,didsheregretignoringhermom/Idon,tknowhowtoueacomputer/sheadmits.Unlikeher2019autobiography,AfterAll,hersecondbookislessaboutlifeasanawardwinningactressandmoreaboutIrvingwithdiabetes（糖尿病）,AHthemoneyfromthebookisIntendedfortheJuvenileDiabetesResearchFoundation（JDRF）,anorganizationsheservesasinternationalChairTnan."Ifelttherewasaneedforabooklikethis/shesays.wIdidn'twanttolecture,butIwantedotherdiabeticstoknowthatthingsgetbetterwhenwe'reselfcontrolledanddoourpartinmanagingthedisease/Butshehasn'talwayspracticedwhatsheteaches.Inherbook,shedescribesthatawfuldayzalmost40yearsagorwhenshereceivedtwopiecesofIife-cagngnews.Firstshehadlostthebabyshewascarrying,andsecond,testsshowedthatshehaddiabetes.Inachildlikeact,sheleftthehospitalandtreatedherselftoaboxofdoughnuts（fflflll）.YearswouldPaSSbeforesherealizedshehadtogrowupagain-andtakecontrolofherdiabetesznotletitcontrolher.Onlythendidshekickherthree-pack-adaycigarettehabitzovercomeheraddictiontoalcohol,andbegintofollowabalanceddiet.Althoughherdiseasehasaffectedhereyesightandforcedhertothesidelinesofthedancefloor,sherefusestofallintoselfpity."Everytoodyonearthcanask,fVJhyme?'aboutsomethingorOtherZsheinsistsltdoesn'tdoanygood.Nooneisimmune（免凌的）toheartachepain,anddisappointments.Sometimeswecanmakethingsbetterbyhelpingothers,fvecometorealizetheimportanceofthatasI'vegrownupthissecondtime.IwanttospeakoutandbeashelpfulasIcanbe.”!.WhydidMaryfeelregretful?A.Shedidn'tachieveherambition.B. Shedidn,ttakecareofhermother.C. Shedidn'tcompleteherhighschool.D. Shedidztfollowhermotherrsadvice.2.Wecanknowthatbefore2019Mar.A. hadtwobookspublishedB. receivedmanycareerawardsC. knewhowtouseamputerD. supportedtheJDRFbywriting3.Mary,ssecondbookGrowingUpAgainismainlyabouther.A. livingwithdiabetesB. successfulshowbusinessC. serviceforanorganizationD. remembranceofhermother4. WhenMaryreceivedthelife-changingnews,sheA. lostcontrolofherselfB. beganabalanceddietC. triedtogetatreatmentD. behavedinanadultway5. Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A. Maryfeelspityforherself.B. Marhasreveredfromherdisease.C. Marywantstohelpothersasmuchaspossible.D. Marydeterminestogobacktothedancefloor.V.任务型读耳（共10小题；好小题2分，满分20分）四读下面短文,依楙所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词.留意:每个空格只填一个单词，（2019安致皖南八校高三第一次联考）Weallneedphysicalexercise.Exerciseusesupfoodweeatandkeepsthebodyfullofenergy.Itworksyourmusclesandmakesyourheartworkhardsoastosendbloodtoyourmuscles.So,exercisemakesyourheartandmusclesstrong.Exercisealsomakesyoufeelrefreshed.Ifyouexerciseacoupleoftimesaweek,youwillstayhappyandhealthy.SomeWesternuntries,suchastheUnitedStates,haveproblemswithexercise.IntheUSzmanypeopledon,thaveenoughexercisebecauseitishardforthem.Peoplehavetoworkfromdawntillduskzsotheydon'thavetimetotakeexercise.Theyworkinofficebuildingssittinginchairsalldaylonginfrontofcomputers.Theycannotgetmuchexercisesittingatdeskpassively.SomeWesternerscangetexercisewalkingfromtheirhomestowork.Howevecthemajorityofpeoplecannotdothis.Itistoofarfromtheirhomestotheiroffices.Theyhavenochoicebuttodrivetowork.Infactzsomehavetodriveoneortwohourstotheiroffices.ThisisunfavourableIntwoways.First,thesepeopledo,thaveachancetoexercisebecausetheyaresittingintheircarsfortwotofourhourseachday.Second,drivingischallengingespeciallyinrushhoursandcallsfortoomuchattention.Itmakesapersonwornout.So,whenthesepeoplearrivehomeatnightrtheydon,thavethedesiretotakeexerciseafterwork.Today,manypeopleIntheWestareoverweight,whichcauseshealthproblemsforthem.Doctorssayexercisecanhelppeoplebothloseweightandimprovetheirhealth.Somanypeoplearetryingtogetmoreexercise.Butittakestimetochange,andwhenpeopledon,tseeadifferencerightawayztheywillloseheartandstopexercising.答案与解析1.waving2apply3. salaries4. reception5. violent6. equals7. FortunateIyZ1.uckiIy8. culture9. skilful10. sticky1. liftedoff2. fartoo3. isstrictwith4. cometoanend5. gotinvolvedin6. drawattentionto7. cometo8. keenon9. Inmyopinion/view10. separate,from1. B句子主语thebuilding和found之间为被动关系,故应用过去分词作状语2. Cquiet宁静的;SeCret隐私的J）;CaIm冷静（的）,安静（的1.silent缄默的,不发音的;remainsilent保持缄默。依句意可知选列ent,3. C逗号后面的部分是主句,前面这一部分只能是状蜕SeParate动作发生在主句谓语has之前,且与Australia是被动关系,所以应选分词的完成被动式.4. Bbeequal与to搭配,to为介词,须加doing作宾谱,故选B项“句意:我认为他不能满足我们的要求.5. A句中此处表示“几个世纪以来攘人为了自己的权利和政府作斗争”之就应用With或against,又因theblack为一个群体,故不能用单数,解除C项.6. D句意:很多出名的医院正在争取一个从关国回来的优秀医生。COmPetefor争取得到,competewith/againstsb.和某人竞争.7. Bmakeprogress为固定搭配,耨除A.D顶,progress为不行数名诃,解除CJ.8. A考杳分词短语作状语，句意:因为已经承诺要抚养弟弟的儿子,他不得不让自己的一个核子辍学.此处Commit和he是主谓关系,故解除表动宾关系的B、C两项;又因“承诺”这个动作发生在主句谓语动词之前,所以表示将来的D项解除.9. A句意:有一个涉及私家车盛行的新问题,那就是道路状况须要改善.句子结构为：“thepopularity-cars"为分词短语作定语,修饰problem；Fhat."为同位语从句,和problem是同位语“因为involve和所修饰的名词problem为动真关系,即involveprobleminsth.,故JIJinvolved.,need有两个用法:needtobedone或needdoing,故选A项，10. A本题主要考查protect的词力I。protect.against使某人免于«protect-般不与with/in/of连用.句意:依据他们的探讨,一种演大的社会支持体系能帔使人们免子袋像心脏病和愁闷症这样的疾病，依据鹿意可知,只有A项符合谙境.U.D句意:尽管被提拔到一个更高的职位,但她仍旧时自己不湎足。此句考杳非谓语动词。promote和句子主语之间是被动关系,并Il动作己经发生过了,因而运用过去分诃形式.12. Aexplore"探险二句意却我们所知,16世纪很多欧洲人到美洲大W探险.13. Acomplaintaboutsth.对某磔的埋怨;takesth.intoconsideration考虑某'K.14. A表示提Ifii声音应用raise.15. ApullthroughCftM"putthrough”完成"gothrough”通过”;100kthrough”阅读,审核:16. Cmakingitdifficulttomakeaprofit作结果状语,发示自然而然的结果.17. C此处giveout表示“用完,耗尽18. C动词ing形式作形容词用时表示事物的特点,而动i"-ed形式作形容词用时表示人的感受或Mi向性.19. Aconcerning为介词或理解为现在分词作后置定语,旗为“关于”。20. C句点:ZM匕仆：学，在上述故事时不应当遗漏任何重要细做环节bringout*4出版",Ietout"泄漏"；IeaVeOUtI遗海,漏抻''；makeoutJ草”。21. A考查时态.我在四川高校学过4珏是过去发生的事情,所以谓语动诃用般过去时,该SS由于有forf。Uryeae,造成部分学生作出错误的选择,而误选择了D项。22. Dexpect"前杆"，词义符合句意.23. B后面说明没行请人指助,故他是独立完成作业的“onhisown相当于byhimself,表示“独立地,单独地”.24. B从It'safineday.可知,现在天气很好,因此用现在完成时,表示对现在的影响.25. Dwhile引导时间状i11从句whilestudyingintheUnitedStatesIII当1whiletheforeignstudentsarestudyingntheUnitedStates.【语篇解读】本文为人物介绍说明文。主要介绍了玛丽摩尔的职业生涯及抗病之争.1. D细微环节理解题.依据其次段的"Onlyrecently,whenShebegantowriteGrowingUpAgain,didsheregretignoringhermom,'Idon'tknowhowtouseacomputer/sheadmits.”可推断选D项。2. B细微环节理解阳。依据其次段的Fheshowbusinessthingworkedout,ofurse.Inhercareer,Marywonmanyawards.”可推断选B项.3. A细微环节埋解时.依据第二.段的“hersecondbookislessaboutlifeasanawardwinningactressandmoreaboutlivingwithdiabetes整尿瓶).”可推断选A项。4. A细微环节理解遨.依据第四段的"Inachildlikeact,sheleftthehospitalandtreatedherselftoaboxofdoughnuts(StJBH)Yearswouldpassbeforesherealizedshehadtogrowupagain-andtakentrolofherdiabetes,notletitcontrolher."可推断选AJ5. C推理推断咫，依据及终一段中MaryMoore所说的话TvecometorealizetheimportanceofthatasI'vegrownupthissecondtimedwanttoSPeakoutandbeashelpfulasIcanbe."可推断她想尽可能地去帮助他人,故选C项.【港篇解读】本文主要介绍了西方国家的人们缺乏熬炼的状况.1.1.ack依据文改其次段的"intheUS,manypeopledon'thaveenoughexercisebecauseitishardforthem.-以及文章总体可回纳得出答案.2.benefitsadvantages从表格右栏中排列出的对身体的好处,可以推断典纳得出答案，3.strong/energetic由第一段中的"keepsthebodyfullofenergy"以及Keepyourbody可知空格处应当填入形容词作宾语补足语.4.reg3arty/Often/frequently由第段最终一1句话Wlfyouexerciseacoupleoftimesaweek,youwillstayhappyandhealthy.”可知一周几次行规律的财炼,可以使你保持华蜜、健康.1.1 mproved由Ai终-"段的"exercisecanhelppeoplebothloseweightandimprovetheirhealth.”井结合getyourhealth可知,空格处前“我入过去分词作宾补。6 .reason由右栏可知。7 .busy由文堂其次段中的"Peoplehavetoworkfromdawntilldusk,sotheydon,thavetimetotakeexercise.Theyworkinofficebuildingssittinginchairsalldaylonginfrontof8mputers可知答案.8 .far由第1段中的"Itistoofarfromtheirhomestotheir。什ices."可知答案.9 .tirede×hausted由第：段中的"ItmakesapersonwornOUt可知答案，IOdiscouraged/UnCOnfident依据文章最终一段推断可知.