practise的用法5篇.docx

practise的用法5篇practise的用法5篇practise的用法8道核心母题!.Schoolsarenolongernecessary,becausechildrencangetsomuchinformationavailablethroughInternet,andtheycanStudyjustaswellathome.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?OnlineeducationAdvantages:convenience,avoidtravellingtoschoolsandsufferingfromtrafficcongestioneconomicaldisadvantages:lackofself-discipline,especiallyforlearnersatyoungagestraditionalschools:providesupervisionandguidancegainingsocialskills:cooperation,howtobeateamplayer/mutualrespect,whyshouldwerespectothers/childhooddevelopmentbothontheaspectsofenvironmentaladaptationandsociability2 .Agricltraltechnologyhassignificantlyimprovedthefoodproduction,whileothersblamesuchtechnologiesforbringingaboutvarioushealthhazards.Whatisyouropinionaboutthisissue?PesticideChemicalfertilizer/artificialGenemodification/gene-modifiedfoodBenefits:highlyincreasetheyieldofcrops,easethetensionoffoodshortageinneedyareasSavinghuman/manuallabor,modernizationofagriculturalindustrySideeffects:EnvironmentalcontaminationIncreasingsoilcrustingproblemsWaterresources/undergroundwaterpollutionAllthesefactorsaforementionedwilldirectlyorindirectlythreatenhumanhealth3 .Airtransportisincreasinglyusedtoexporttypesoffruitandvegetablestocountrieswherethoseplantscannotgroworoutofseason.Somesaythatthisisagoodthing,butothersconsiderthisuseofairtransportcannotbejustified.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.Reasonable:improvinglivingstandard;drivethedevelopmentofinternationaltrade/multinationalbusinessConsumelargeamountoffuel(currentenergycrisis)Airpollution4 .Thespreadofmultinationalcompaniesproducepositiveeffectsbothtoindividualsandsocieties.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?Positiveeffects:morejobopportunitiesandevenchancestoworkabroadThirdworldcountries,Technologycooperationwith/assistantfromdevelopedcountriesDevelopedcountrieshaveaccesstomorecheaplaborsandhugeamountofpotentialconsumersfromgeographicaldifferentregionsProblems:increasingissuesofintelligencepropertyThreatentheworkers*right(longworkinghours)Unfaircooperation/relationshipbetweendevelopedandunderdevelopedcountriesEnvironmentaldeterioration,especiallyforregionswhicharechosentobethesiteoffactories.5 .Shouldweinventanewlanguageforpeoplefromdifferentcountriestouseforinternationalcommunication?Doyouthinktherearemorebenefitsormoreproblemswithit?Universallanguage/linguafrancaThedominanceofEnglishFacilitateacademiccommunicationandcooperationMinimize/demolishculturalmisunderstandinggraduallyEconomicglobalizationProblems:losinggroupidentity;distinctionofhowtomaintainsocialorderhowtopunishcriminalseffectivelyMainreasonsforcrime:poverty;injustice8 .Nowadaysalargeamountofadvertisingisaimedatchildren.Somepeoplethinkthiscanbehavenegativeeffectsonchildrenandshouldbebanned.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?TVcommercialsbenefits:provideusefulinformation;entertainchildrenandenrichtheirvisualexperiencedrawbacks:exaggeratethemeritsofproducts;misleadingconsumers/childrenchildrenarestilltooinnocentandnotcapabletojudge/tellthecredibilityofadvertisements-topic:thecredibilityofjournalists/news-topic:thebenefitsanddrawbacksofpopularityofsocialnetworkpractise的用法(2)practise的用法和短语例句practise有练习;实践;实行;开业等意思,那么你知道practise的用法吗？下面跟着一起来学习一下，盼望对大家的学习有所帮助！practise的用法：practise的用法1：practise的根本意思是“练习,实习”,即为到达娴熟或完备而反复进展某动作,也可表示习惯性或常常性地做或进展某活动。引申可表示“从事某行业"“养成某种习惯”。practise的用法2：practise既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词或疑问词从句作宾语。可用于被动构造。PraCtiSe的用法3PraCtiSe是英式拼法,美式拼法为PraCtiCeopractise的用法4：在英式英语中,practice是名诃,practise是动词；在美式英语中，practice既可用作名词乂可用作动词,而PraCtiSe用得较少。practise的常用短语：practiseinv.+prep.)practiseon(upon)(v.+prep.)practise的用法例句:1. Toimprovehand-eyeco-ordination,practisethrowingandcatchingballs.要想提高手眼协调实力，就练习投球和接球。2. Theyrighteouslymaintainthattheydonotpractiserationing.他们一本正经地坚称不实行定量配给制度.3. InBelgiumonlyqualifieddoctorsmaypractisealternativemedicine.在比利时只有资质合格的医生才能从事非传统医学工作。4. Heoughttopractisewhathepreaches.他应当以身作那么。practise的用法(3)1 .并列构造中，Or通常用于否认句，and用于确定句。但有时and也可用于否认句。请留意其不同特点:Thereisnoairorwaterinthemoon.Thereisnoairandnowateronthemoon.在否认中并列构造用or连接，但含有两个否认词的句子实际被看作是确定构造，因此要用and。2 .or用于连接并列的单词、词组、短语或句子,表示"或者"的意思。如:WecanvisittheWorldParkortravelaroundtheworld.我们可以参观世界公园,或者周游全世界。3or用在选择疑问句中,灵敏译为"还是如：IsthatanappleoranOrange?那姑苹果还是桔子？4. Or用于否认句中,代替and,表示"和"的意思。如:Idon"tlikebread,riceorPOrridge.我不宠爱面包、米饭和粥。5. or用于连接两个并列的句子,表示"否那么,要不然"的意思。如：Hurryup,oryou"llbelate.快点,否那么你要迟到啦。表示选择，意为"或""还是"：Istherad100fforon?无线电关上了还是开着的？Wouldyoupreferteaorcoffee?你宠爱茶还是咖啡？Isheasleeporawake?他睡着了还是醒着?AreyougoingtoAmericabyboatorbyair?你到美国是坐船还是坐飞机？Youmaygoorstay,accordingasyoudecide.是去是留由你自己确定。AreyoufromNorthChinaorSouthChina?你是华北人还是华南人？Youcancomenoworyoucanmeetustherelater.你可以此时此刻来,也可以稍晚和我们在那里碰头。13表示一种否认的条件，意为“否那么”：Comeon,orwe,llbelate.快点，否那么我们要迟到了。Hurryup,oryou"llbelateforschool.赶快，否那么你上学就要迟到了。Dresswarmly,orelseyou,llcatchcold.穿温煦点，否那么你会感冒的。Becareful,oryou,llbreakthatvase!当心,否那么你会把那花瓶打碎!Crosstheroadverycarefully.1.ookbothways,oryoumightbeknockeddown.过马路要特殊当心，要看两边，不然会被车撞倒。团可表示“要不就是”：Hemustbejoking,orelsehe,smad.他必需在说笑话，要不就是疯了。Thebookmustbehere,orelseyou,velostit.这书必需在这儿,要不就是你丢失了。回用于否认句中代替and。Hewasnotcleverorgood-looking.他不机智，也长得不好看。比拟：Theysanganddanced.他们既唱歌乂跳舞。Theydidn"tsingordance.他们既没有唱歌也没有跳舞。用于习语(from>practise的用法(4)for的用法for的用法的确很多，可用作介词和连词，介词用法尤为丰富。以下详细列出了用法和例句，供学习者参考。一、prep.介词1 .（表示目的、用途）为了：供。例如I：Hewentoutforawalk.他出去闲逛了。Hedoeseverythingonlyformoney.他干什么都是为了钱。WediditjustfOrfUn.我们做此事只是为了好玩而已。Forfurtherdetails,writetothisaddress.欲知详情，请致函以下地址。Shewastooilltogetupfordinner.她病得无法起床吃饭。Theseticketsarefornextweek.这些票是下个星期的。Theyhavetoolsandgardenequipmentforhire.他们有工具和园艺设备出租。Thismachineisusedforcuttingmetals.这台机器是用来切割金属的。Thesebooksareforthechildren.这些书是儿童读物。2 .（表示对象）为，给：对于；关于;至于,对而言。例如：Whatdidyougetforyourbirthday?你收到了什么生口礼物？l,vegotapresentforyou.我有一件礼物要送给你。WeboughtsomenewchairsfortheOffiCe.我们给办公室买了一些新椅子。WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.看电视太多对你的安康有害。Areyouallrightformoney?（=Doyouhaveenoughmoney?）你的钱够用吗？Whatshallwehaveforlunch?我们午餐吃什么？Itmaybealittletoodifficultforachildlikehim.对于他这样的孩子来说,这可能有点太难了.Forabeginner,hedriveswell.就初学者来说，他开得不错。3 .（表示目标、去向）往：到.例如：IsthistrainforShanghai?这是开往上海的火车吗？MyfatherhasleftforWOrk.我爸爸去上班了。l,mforbed.（=l/mgoingtobed.）我准备去睡觉。4 .（表示时间、距离、数量等）达：记。例如：Wehavestayedherefortwomonths.我们已在这儿呆两个月了。Formilesandmileswesawnothingbuttrees.走了好长好长的路，除了树什么也看不到。Thediamondwasinsuredfor2,000dollars.这颗钻石投保了2,OOo美兀O5 .（表示约定的时间）在.（时间示例如：I'veinvitedthemfor9o'clock.我已经邀请他们9点来。We,vemadeanappointmentforOctober18th.我们已经约定10月18日见面。It'stimeforsupper.是吃晚饭的时候了。6 .（=infavorof）赞成；支持；同意。例如:Howmanypeoplevotedfortheproposal?多数人投票赞成这项提议？Areyouforthisplanoragainstit?你是支持还是反对这个准备？Kmallforpeopleenjoyingthemselves.我完全赞成人们享乐。7 .(=insteadof)代替；代表。例如：Ilookedafterthekidsforher.我替她照看小孩。MrJohnsonattendedthemetingforourschool.杰克逊先生代表我校参加了会议。1.etmecarrytheboxforyou.我来替你搬这个箱子吧。8 .(表示说明理由,=becauseof;byreasonof)因为，由于。例如：Wecouldhardlyseeforthemist.由于起雾,我们几乎看不见了。Acertainamountmustbedeductedfordepreciation.因贬值，必需扣除一些金额。Shewasangrywithhimforbeinglate.她因他迟到而生气了。ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.感谢你帮我学习英语。Shewantedtochangeherjobforpurelypersonalreasons.她想换工作纯粹出于个人缘由。9 .适合于。例如：Citylifeisnotforme.城市生活不适合我。也用以下短语"befitfor;besuitablefor;beappropriatefor”表示"适合于"。例如：Idon,tthinkheisfitforthejob.我认为他不适合这项工作I)DrYuan,skindofriceisthemostsuitableforChina,sfarmland.袁博士独创的水稻品种是最适合中国土地耕种的。Hiscasualclotheswerenotappropriateforsuchaformaloccasion.他的便服不适宜在这样正式的场合穿。10 .用于forsb./sth.todosth.构造，引出动词不定式的逻辑主语。例如：ItisreallyunusualforMichaeltogetcross.迈克尔发脾气的确是不寻常的。Ican,tbearforyoutobeunhappy.看到你不快乐我受不了。There'snothingworsethanforaparenttoilltreatachild.没有什么比父母虐待小孩更恶劣的了。Theplanisforustoleaveinthemorning.遵照准备我们应在上午离开。Thereisanurgentneedforsomeonetotacklethisproblem.急需有人来解决这个问题。Therewillbeanotheropportunityforthemtodoitagain.他们还将有一次时机做这件事。Hemusthavehadsomebadnewsforhimtobesoquiet,他这么缄默，必需走听到了什么坏消息。I'vesentoffmycoatforittobeCIeaned.我已经把外套送去洗了。It'seasyforacomputertokeeparecordofthisinformation.要电脑记录下来这种信息很简洁。Thedolphinwasnearenoughformetoreachoutandtouchit.海豚近得我伸手就可以摸到。Itstoodifficultformetoexplain.这太难了，我无法说明。但在一些系表构造的句子中，假如形容词是用来形容人的性格、智力、修养等特征的，那么用ofsb.作逻辑主语。例如：Itisutterlystupidofhernottofollowyouradvice.她不听你的劝导,愚盘之极。Itiswiseofhimtohavemarried1.Ueia.他娶露西亚为妻是明智之举。Itwasbraveenoughofhertofightagainstthescoundrelbyherself.她孤身跟歹徒斗，可真够英勇的。Itiskindofyoutocomeandseemeoff.你来给我送行真是太好了。Isn'titunwiseofBobtolietohisfather?鲍勃对他父亲撒谎不是很不明智吗？Howsillyitiso.fthemtoidleawaytheiryouth!他们这样奢侈青春，多愚蠢!11 .用for引出间接宾语。在一个句子中，假如间接宾语置于干脆宾语之后，那么需在间接宾语前加上for、to等介词。用for引出间接宾语的动词一般表示"为；替”的含义，常用的有：make,order;find,spare,save,play,sing,paint,fetch,buy,do,cook,get,build,fix,keep,choose,reserve,book,call,cash,catch,change,cut,prepare,reach等。例如：Willyoudoafavourforme?(=WiIIyoudomeafavour?)你能帮我一个忙吗？Sheorderedacakeforhim.(=Sheorderedhimacake.)她为他点了一个蛋糕。Iboughtabikefromthatshopformyson=lboughtmysonabikefromthatshop.)我从那家商店给我儿子买了一辆H行车。假如动词表示"给：传达”的含义，那么用to引出间接宾语，常用的有：bring,throw,award,accord,pay,lend,teach,read,tell,show,return,write,promise,send,give,offer,pass,hand,suggest,relate,whisper,submit,pointout,mutter;shout,mention,say,introduce,repeat,express,dedicate,explain,disclose,announce,dictate,communicate,describe,demonstrate,assign,grant,leave,sell,allow,deny,recommend,telephone,quote,cable,cause,refuse等。例如：Sheofferedacupofcoffeetome.(=Sheofferedmeacupofcoffee.)她给我倒了杯咖啡。Couldyoulendsomemoneytome?(=CouIdyoulendmesomemoney?)你能借给我点钱吗？Themasterdidn,tallowanyfreedomtotheslaves.(=Themasterdidn,tallowtheslavesanyfreedom.)奴隶制不给奴隶任何自由。但owe,wish等一般不用介词引出间接宾语。例如：Iowehimalotofmoney.我欠他很多钱。(一般不说Iowealotofmoneytohim.)Iwishyouahappymarriage.祝你新婚快乐！(一般不说IWiShahaPPymarriagetoyou.)二、conj.连词因为(表示推想或附加的缘由，前后为并列句)。例如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.昨晚必需下过雨，因为地面是湿的。Kunttaknewdaybroke,forheheardthebirdssinging.昆塔知道天亮了,因为他听到了鸟的叫声。IaPoIogiZedtOher,forIhadwrongedher.我向她致歉，因为我错怪她了。三、惯用短语1 .动词+foraskfor请求，要求，寻求。accountfor对.做出说明；说明的缘由。answerfor.负责。allowfor考虑到：允许有。change.for把换成。callfor要求；须要：提倡；邀请。Carefor宠爱；关怀，照看。CUtOUtfOr适合于：准备；面对。g。for去找：被认为：主见：拥护；努力获得。goinfor参加，从事；追求；赞成。headfor启程；前往：取向于。leavefor动身去。SetOUtfOr启程去longfor渴望。foragefor技杳：四处搜寻。100kfOr找寻。huntfor搜寻，找寻。SearChfOr搜寻：找寻。makefor有助于：促进：走向。makeupfor弥补OPayfor为.而付钱；赔偿；为付出代价。PreParefor为准备。PrOVide.for供应，为.供应。SendfOr派人去拿：呼喊，派人去叫。StandfOr代表；支持；象征。WatChfOr留神；守候；等待。WaitfOr等候。2 .形容词+forbefamousforP<.而著名。begoodfor对.有好处：有益于。bebadfor对.不利:对.有害。belatefor因而迟到。beusedfor被用于be/getreadyfor为.做准备。beboundfor往；前往。beavailablefor对有用:有效。3 .介词+forasfor关于，至于。butfor要不是；假如没有。exceptfor除了以外；要不是由于。4 .名词/代词+forthereasonfor.的缘由/理由。WhatfOr为什么:为何目的。5 .for+名词/代词forexample/forinstance例如。forfun为了消遣；开玩笑地。fOrSaIe待售;出售Oforali(=inspiteof)虽然;尽管。forallIknow就我所知。fornothing白白地：免费。forsomereason由于某种缘由；由于某个理由。foronething/foranother首先/其次。forawhile/moment一会儿；片刻。foraninstant片-刻，瞬间。forthemoment/fornow/forthepresent/forthetimebeing短暂；目前。forthesakeof为了.起见,看在.的份上°foranything无论如何。forone就个人来说。forOrIeSeIf为自己；单独地。foreffect做样子；为了给人良好的印象；装门面。forlackof/forwantof因缺乏.forthefirsttime第一次:首次OforthemOStPart在极大程度上:多半OfortheaSking只要要求。forfearof/that生怕；以免。6 for+其他forsure/forcertain精确地；确凿地IJfOrfree免费。forever/forgood恒久。forthebetter好转，向好的方向开展。foreach/forevery每就有。四、惯用句式1. It,stimeforsth.该做某事了:是做某事的时候了。例如：lt,stimeforclass.到上课的时间了。Itstimeforlunch.该吃午饭了。2. Ifitweren,tforsth.要不是；假如没有。表示同此时此刻事实相反的假设，主句用虚拟语气。例如：Ifitweren,tfortherain,thecropsshould(wold)havewithered.要是没有雨，庄稼就枯萎了。3. Ifithadn,tbeenforsth.要不是：假如当时没有。表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句用虚拟语气。例如：Ifithadn,tbeenforyou,Iwouldnothavebeenalive.要不是你，我早就没命了。Ifithadn,tbeenforyourtimelyhelp,Iwouldhavebeenbankrupt.假如没有你刚好的帮助，我早就破产了。4. ThatWThere's.foryou!那正是的特点!那恰好跟.相反！例如:That'sforeignhotelsforyou!外国旅馆就是这种德行！Igaveittoherandshejustthrewitaway;there,sgratitudeforyou!我1巴它给了她，她却扔掉：这就是所谓的好心有好报！5. be(in)forit可能要挨骂；可能要受罚；倒霉。例如:Youwillbeinforitifshefindsoutwhatyouhavedone!要是她发觉你做的事，你就要挨骂了！that用法pron.1 .那;那个,那人,那事,那东西That,smyEnglishteacheroverthere.那边是我的英文老师。2 .（已被提到的）那个,那人,那事,那东西Whotoldherthat?那是谁告知她那件事的？3 .前者4 .（用作关系代词的先行词）那,那个Whatisthatwhichyouhavejuststuffedintotheplasticcup?你刚刚塞在那料杯里的是什么东西？5 .（代替句中名词,幸免重复）Theoutputofsteelthisyearhasincreasedby20%comparedwiththatin11012.今年钢产量比一九九二年增长了百分之二十。6 .（用作关系代词,引导关系从句）a.1 .那,那个Thatbookisn"tmine.那本书不是我的。ad.1.【口】那样,那么Istheproblemthateasy?问题有那么简洁吗？conj.1.（引导名词从句）Heexpressedthehopethatwewouldkeepintouchwithhisfirm.他表示盼望我们与他的公司保持联系。Myideaisthatweshouldactonhissuggestion.我的看法是我们应当遵照他的建议去办。Thatsheisstillaliveisarelief.她还活着,这是令人感到宽慰的。2 .（引导状语从句,表示缘由或理由）因为,由于Wearegladthatwehaveaccomplishedanotherarduoustask.我们都感到快乐因为乂完成了一项艰难的任务。3 .（引导状语从句,表示目的或结果）为了,以至于Heisworkinghardthathecancatchupwiththeclass.他努力用功,以便赶上班上同学.4 .（引导表示愿望,感慨的从句,主句常省略）ThatIcouldstayathometoday!practise的用法（5）a与an的用法区分a用于辅音前；an用于元音前。一般说来，元音字母发元音，辅音字母发辅音，但需请留意以下3点：1.拼法以辅音字母开头读音却以元音开头的单词hour,honest,honor等单词的拼法虽然以辅音字母h开头，但其读音却以元音开头，因此，前面要用等单词的拼法虽然以辅音字母an。可熟登记面这句话：Anhourago,anhonestmanacceptedanhonorabletask.1.小时前，一位恳切的人承受了一项荣耀的任务。）2.拼法以元音字母开头读音却以辅音开头的单词useful,university,usual,European,united,one-eyed,one-way等单词的拼“去虽然以元音字母开头，但其读音却以辅音开头，因此，前面要用a等单词的拼法虽然以元音字母开头，但其读音却以辅音开头。可熟登记面这句话：Inauniversity,aEuropeanandaone-eyedmanwalkalongaone-wayroadwithausualtool.ThisisaUSUalthing.（在一所高校里，有一个欧洲人和一个独眼龙拿着有用的工具沿着一条单行道行走，这是件平常的事。）如：FiveyearsagoherbrotherwasuniversitystudentofPhySiCS.（上海卷）A.a;theB.an;theC.an;/D.a;/【分析】答案选D。因为university是以辅音（j开头的要用a,解除B和Ciphysics是学科名词，前面不用冠词。3.英文字母前用a还是用an的问题在26个英文字母中，a,e,i,。,f,h,I,m,n,r,s,x等12个字母的读音是以元音开头的,其余字母那么是以辅音开头的。如：Pleasepayattentiontoyourspelling.Youhavedropped"m"here.（全国卷）A.anB.theC./D.a【分析】答案选A.因为字母答案选m的发音是以元音间开头的，所以用an；这里的an的意义与One相当，表示"一个”。