人教版 必修五 unit3单元练习.docx

Book5unit3单元练习阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。AYouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothankAddanshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(E)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneedIn1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907-1964)Ifitweren,tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld,slakesandoceans.SandraDay0,Connor(1930-present)WhenSandraDay0,ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanford1.awSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastateSenator(参议员)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.0'Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.RosaParks(1913-2019)OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RosaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoawhitepassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement."TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,“saidParks.1.WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?A.C.2.Hersocialwork.HereffortstowinWhatisthereasonA.C.HerlackofproperThediscriminationB. Herteachingskills.aprize.D.Hercommunitybackground.for0,Connor,sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?traininginlaw.B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt,againstwomen.D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.3. Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheUS?A.JaneAddams.B.RachelCarson.C.SandraDay0'Connor.D.RosaParks.4. Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?A.Theyarehighlyeducated.B.Theyaretrulycreative.C.Theyarepioneers.D.Theyarepeace-lovers.BEventhoughtheywerewritten150yearsago,AlexanderDumas,actionnovelsstillexcitemillionsofreadersaroundtheworld,incloseto100languages.Dumas,twomostfamousstories,TheThreeMusketeers(火枪手)andTheCountofMonteCristo,haveinspiredmorethan100films.Theformeronewasadapted(改编)intoapopularfilm,TheManIntheIronMask,in2019.Inthefilm1.eonardoDiCaprioplayedbothKing1.ouisXIVandhistwinbrotherPhilippe.Fewpeopleknow,however,thattheauthorwasthegrandsonofaHaitianslave.EvenfewerpeopleknowthatDumas,fatherroserapidlyfromasoldiertoageneralintheFrenchArmybeforehewas31.Thegeneraldiedyoung,leavingAlexanderlittlemoney.ButdeterminedDumasconqueredtheproblemsofbeingpoor,havingreceivedlittleformaleducation,andracism（种族歧视）tobecomeoneoftheworld,smostpopularwriters.Dumas,lifesometimeswasjustlikehisactionnovels.Hetookpartinthreerevolutions1革命）andfoughtforthefreedomofpeople.Aftermakingafortunebywritingnovels,hebuiltamansionoutsideParisandkeptitopentopoorartists,friends,andevenstrangers.1.uckilyforhisfans,themansionhasrecentlybeenrestoredandopenedtothepublic.5. WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAlexanderDumasisNOTTRUE?.Hesufferedfromracism.B.Hewaswell-educated.C. Hewasthesonofageneral.D.Hepartlybasedhisnovelsonhislife.6. AlexanderDumas,novels.A. havelastedforlessthan100yearsB. havebeentranslatedintomorethan100languagesC. haveattractedreadersformanyyearsD. havenotbeenwellreceiveduntilrecently7. WhywasthefilmTheManintheIronMaskmentionedinparagraph2?.A. ToshowDumas,novelsareoutoffashionB. ToadvertiseforthefilmC. ToprovethepopularityofDumas,novelamongreadersD. Toacknowledgetheamazingactingskillsof1.eonardoDiCaprio8. WemayinferfromthearticlethatDumas.A.didnotliveacolorfullifeB.wasamanwhokeptmoneytohimselfC.ledthreerevolutionsinFranceD.wasagenerousandkind-heartedman笫二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.9Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon,tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn,tdifficult.10Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.11Freshfishshouldsmellsweet：youshouldfeelthatyou,restandingattheocean,Sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn,tfresh.12Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you,dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon,tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn,tastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.13FirSt,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofSPiCeS（调料）.Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.（Alargeronewilltakemoretime.）Then,it,Sreadytoserve.A. Donotbuyit.B. Theeasiestistosteamit.C. Thisishowyoucandoit.D. Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E. Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F. Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G. Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.笫三局部：英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）笫一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingto_1inordertopaythehightuitionformybrotherandme.Theydon,tactinthe_2waysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,Iloveyouistoo_3forthemtosay.SendingflowerstoeachotheronValentine'sDayisevenmoreoutof_4.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt（缝被子）.Isatdownbesideher."Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.Isthere_5_betweenyouandDad?",Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Shedidn,tanswerimmediately.She_6_herheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.IwasveryworriedbecauseIthoughtIhad7her.Iwas8andIdidn,tknowwhatIshoulddo.ButatlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords：”Susan,“shesaidthoughtfully,“1.ookatthisthread.Sometimesit_9,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequilt_10_.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseen_11_,butit'sreallythere.1.oveis_12_IlistenedcarefullybutI_13_heruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenly_14_seriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,theybothlooked_15Itseemedbothofthemhadhadaseriousillness.Aftertheywereback,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfather_16_onthecountryroad.aDad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.wSusan,don,t_17_me./,hesaidgently."Totellyouthetruth,IjustlikewalkingwithyourInoin.“_18_hiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsand_19.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjust_20inthequiltofourlife.1.oveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.1.A.keepfitB.riseearlyC.earnmoneyD.collectmoney2.A.magicB.romanticC.fantasticD.attractive3.A.simpleB.easyC.relaxingD.luxurious4.A.thequestionB.questionC.reachD.control5.A.feelingB.loveC.quarrelD.smile6.raisedB.shookC.noddedD.bowed7.A.hurtB.injuredC.woundedD.harmed8.A.ingreatsurpriseB.inagreatembarrassment9.C.withdeepdepressionA.happensB.comesaboutD.atextremesorrowC.appearsD.occurs10.C.A.warmandsoftthinandcoolD.B.hotandhardstronganddurable11.A.somewhereandsometimeB.anywhereoranytimeC.moreorlessD.hereandthere12.A.insideB.outsideC.farawayD.nearby13.A.couldbelieveB.couldn'tunderstandC.wouIdn'trecognizeD.mightknow14.gotsickB.gotstuckC.threwupD.becamedisabled15. A.quitehealthyB.verypale16. A.jumphighB.gohurriedlyC.17. A.thinkabout18. .ReadingB.19. .freshroses20. A.athreadB.talkwithSeeingC.B.goldringB. aneedleC. fairlyredrunfastD.C.worryaboutD. muchsurprisedwalkslowlyD.laughatSayingD.WritingC.sweetkissesD.beautifuljewelryC.theclothD.thecotton第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分）Friendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsineveryone,slife.1isverydifficulttofindabetterdefinition（定义）offriendship.Atruefriendistheperson2cansharealloursadnessanddoubleallourhappiness.Intimeoftrial（尝试），heorsheisalwaysatoursidetogiveushisorherhelpandcomfort.Knowinghow3（value）friendshipis,weshouldbeverycarefulwithourchoiceofafriend.Weshouldchoosethosepeoplewithagoodcharacter4ourfriends,butwemusttrytoavoid5（make）friendswithabadman.Besides,weshouldforgivetheirmistakesandtrytohelpthemasmuchaspossible.truefriendcanalways6（trust）,lovedandrespected.Ifyoutellafriendyoursecrets,heorshewon,ttell7.Friendssharetheirjoysandsorrows.Theyhelpeachotherwhentheyare8trouble,andcheereachotherupwhentheyaresad.9mostimportantthingisthatafriendalwaysunderstandsyou.Inconclusion,10youhavemadeagoodfriend,don,tforgethimorher.第四局部：写作（共两节，总分值35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）MyfatherandIstayedattheSouth1.akeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijinglastmonth.Itisinthedowntownarea,butitiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelbypublictransport.Welivedinacomfortablydouble-roomwithabigbath.WhatIlikedbestwerethefreehigh-speedInternetconnectionintheroom.Icheckedmyemailmessageseveryday.IalsosharedformyfriendsmanyphotostakinginBeijing.Thefoodwaswonderfulwithreasonableprices,andweenjoyedseverallocaldish.ItissuchgreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofmewhoisgoingtoBeijing.笫二节书面表达（总分值25分）假定你是李华。你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。请你写信邀请外教SUSan参加，要点包括：1.时间：周五晚8点至9点2.地点：学生俱乐部3.内容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等4.要求：备小礼物Hi,Susan,Book5unit3单元测试参考答案笫二局部：阅读理解笫一节（共1小题；每题2分，总分值8分）1-4：ACDC5-8：BCCD笫二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）9-13：GDFAB笫三局部：英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）笫一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B6.D7.8.B9,C10.D11.B12.13.B14.15.B16.D17.C18.A19.C20.A第二节:语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分）1.It2.who/that3.valuable4.as5.making6.betrusted7.others8.in9.The10.when笫四局部：写作（共两节，总分值35分）第二节短文改错（共10小题；每题1分,总分值10分）小题Hvisitvisited小题2：butand/so小题3：to去掉小题4：COnlfortablycomfortable小题5：werewas小题6：forwith小题7：takingtaken小题8：dishdishes小题9：such后加a小题10：memine笫二节书面表达（总分值25分）Onepossibleversion：Hi,Susan,We,rethrowingasurprisepartyforXiaoming1sbirthday.We,dliketoinviteyoutotheparty.Wewanttogivehimasurprise,sopleasekeepquietaboutit.We,11gatherattheStudents*Clubat8p.m.thisFriday,aftertheeveningclasses.Andit,sgoingtolastaboutanhour.Weeachwillpreparealittlepresent.Whenhecomes,we,11lightthecandlesandsingr,HappyBirthday,togetherforhim.Thenthecakewillbecutandwe'llsingsongsandplaygames.It,11benicetoseehowexcitedhewillbe.I'msureyou*11haveagoodtimeattheparty,too.Yours,1.ihua