专题18 语法填空 （解析版）.docx

专题18语法填空(2023福建噬考中考真即NiejiazhuangVillageinWeifangisfan>usforcoloredClUySCUlPIUrVhandicraft(施型手工艺).whichdalesbackIoIheMingDynasty.TheWeifanggovernmenthas(encourage)IOCHpeopleIolearntraditionalhandicraftandmakemoremoneytogelridofpoverty(IIJ).NiePeng2(be)ayoungvillagerinNiejiazhuang.Heiscrazyaboutclaysculpturehandic11ift.HebeganlearningitfromhisFatherwhenhewas3child.Hehasledlotsofyoungcraftsmen手艺人inandnear4(he)villagetomakecoloredclaysculpturesandthehandicrafthasbecomeanimportantwayforlocalpeopletoget、(rich)thanbefore.ThetigerisatypicalSU切CClforcoloredclaysculptures.Nie6(start>toIeamtomakeclayligersin2010.IhCYearof(heTiger.Overtheseyears,hehasseenIhCdevelopmentoftheartform.7first,theclaytigerswereallof(hesamesmallsize.Now(herearetigersofdifferen<S(size)andthelargestcanbeovertwometerstall.Thetigersusedtobecoloredpinkandgreen,butnowhavebecomemorecolorful.TodayNiccaresforthefutureofclaysculpturehandicraft9encouragesyoungcraftsmentocreatemoreworks.HeIO(real)hopesthatthesculpturehandicraftwillbepasseddownto(henextgeneration.(2023浙江丽水统考中考JX题)KeiKlaIIRaeJohnsonspendsalo<of(ineplayingin(hedin.Shehas11hugegarden(haproducesoverI(M)POurKkoffoodeachyear!KendallRac12(begin)gardeningatagethree,whenhergreat-grandmothergavehersomefreshcollardgreens.KendallRaesays,"GrandmaKatetold13(I),Don,tthrowawaythestems,becauseifyouputthemintheground,theywillgrowback/'*Shetncditandthestems14(real)grewnewleaves.Soonafter,herparentspu(inabackyardgarden.15herfriendscametotheirhouse.KendallRaeenjoyedsharingwhatsheknewaboutforming.SheSaySJMyfriendswouldhelpmewaler16carefortheplants.Theystartedtoenjoyfanning,too.1*Alagesix.shebecametheyoungestcertifiedfarmer1.Zherhometown.,Ibday.hergardenhasgrowntoincludesixtyplantbedsandtwelve(tree)!Whenthevegetablesandfruitsareripe(成效).KendallRaesellssomeof(hem19(make)money.Shealsoinvitesoplewhodon'thaveenoughfoodtotakewhattheyneed,t4f20(runy)kidsjoinus.ourcommunitywillsurelybecomebetter/'saysKendallRae.llGrowingfoodtakesalotofwork,buttogetherWecando”(2023河北统考中考我即MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Zhao.Hehasmade2】bigditfcrcnccinmylife.!was22(real)shyandnervousonthefirstdayatschl.ButMr.ZhaOwas23kindthatIsoonfbrgo<aboutthat.In24(he)fin»tclass,heuskedustodrawaPiClUreofourselves.Whenhe.(get)tomydesk,helookedatnypictureandsaid.t'Wow!Ilikethosebright26(color)!That'sgreat!'*Itch27(relax)atonce.Mr.Zhaoispatientandhealways28(tell)usnottoworryaboutgivingwronganswers.Also,heshowsushowtoIcam29ourmistakes.NowIaminthe30(nine)grade,andmleavingschl.1willrememberallthesuggestionshehasgivenme.（2023山东滨州统考中考兀即）Anidolissononewhowercsp<xlorlove.However,unlikemanyofnyclassmates,myidolisnlafilmstar,afamouswriteroraSponsinan.myidolismydad.Mostpeoplebelieve(hataman31o)outandwork.However,when1wasonlyafive-year-oldboy,Iwas32(serious)illandneededattentionallthetime.Mydknewhowmuchmymumlovedherjob.sohestopped33(work)tostayathomeandlookafterme.Manymeninthissituationwouldwanttheir34(wife)tostaywiththechild,butmydadalwaysthinksabout35(other)beforehimself.Thismademestarttorespecthim.MydadlaterlookHj>bandworkedatnight.Uechosethejobso(hathewouldonlybeoutofthehousewhenIwassleeping.Since(henlInydad36(help)a)dsu)p<xte<lmeineverj,(hing1do.IrememberwhenIwaslearningtori(icabike,mydadranbehindmeandheldthebackofthebicyclesothatIwouldnotfall.I37(feel)sosafebecause1knewhewasnear.SOOnIwasabletorideby38(I).Myfamilyisno(rich,andwedonolownabighouseoranexpensivecar.Mydadhasshownmethatsomethingis39(impiirlant)thanmoney.Althoughhenowworkshardeverydayandisoftenverybusy,healwaysmakeslime40(stay)withme.Hehelpsmewithmyhomework,andplaysgameswithneonweekends.Hehasalso(aughtme(hatIcanachieveanythingifIreallyworkhardonit.Mydadismyidolbecauseheshowedme(hemostimportantthingsinlife.(2023浙江台州统考中考真题)Youdn*tneedtowailuntilyou'reanadultU>lakepartincommunityservice.Youcandevelopgoodhabitsnow.Communiiyserviceisagreatway(omakedifferenceinyourneighborhood.Youalsocanenjoy42(spend)timewithfriendsandmeetingnewpeople.Herearcsomeideasforyou(ostart43(quick).Doyouplayaninstrumentorlovetodraw?Offertogivefreeconcertsataseniorcenterorspreadyourloveofartbygiving44(lesson)toyoungerchildren.Youcanneverimagine45happyyouwillbeafterthat.DOyoulivenearapublicpark?Youcanvolunteer46(plant)orcleanupthepark.You,llbringpleasure47cverj,onewhousesIhcpark.DoyouknowanySiCkordisabledopleinyorneighborhood?Offeriodoyardworkfor48(they).Sweepthefloorand49(do)(hedishes.Orjus(scopbyforafriendlyvisitwithsomefood.DoesyourSChoolencourageabuddy(伙伴)system?Youcansc<upbuddysystemswhichconnectolderchildrenwith50(young)ones.Buddiesoftenspendtimetogetherreadingbooks.Helpingayoungpersongrowintoasmartreaderisagiftthatkeepsongiving.(2023四川Ja山统考中考加S)1.ixia.ortheStartofSummer,isthe51(seven)ofthe24Chinesesolarterms(节气)whichfallsonMay6ofthisyear.Itsymbolizes(象征)lhcpassingfromspring52summer.Withtheheatofsummer,plantsandCrOPSwillbegintogrowmuch53(fast).Sofarmc11iarcalwayshappytowelcomethearrivalof1.ixia.Thisis54besttimeoftheyeartoplantearlyricein(hesouthernpartofChina.Chinesehasplentyofoldsayings55arcusedtowarnpeoplenolIobelazydu11ngthisperiodoftime.InChina,peoplecelebratethedayof1.ixiaindi'crcntways.Forexample,insomeplacesPeOPlCCOok0Five-ColoredRiceo.Usually,it56(make)fromfivekindsofbeans(li)mungbean,dbean,yellowbean,blackbeanandgreenbean.ItstandsIbrpeople'sgoodwishesforacolorfulIile.Peoplealsohavethecustomof57<eat)Somedifferentkindsoffreshfruitsandvegetables.Onthedayof1.txia.childaenwillwearabagwithaneggaround(heirnecksinsomeareas.Thisisbelievedtohelpkeep58(they)safeandhealthy.Other59(tradition)of1.ixiaincludethesingingofbeautifulfolksongs.Andpeoplealsoweighthemselveson1.ixia.Whenthesummer60(pass),they'llweighthemselvesagaintoseehowmanypoundstheyhavelostduringthehotseason.(2023浙江杭州统考中考式JS)TrafficSchoolHaveyoueverdriventhrougharedtrfTiclight?Haveyoueverparkedinthewrongplaceordriven61(fast)thanIhCSIKedlimit(R4)?Theanswersareprobably"yes".Everyyear62(Ihousand)ofdriversbecome*oficnden>,-thcybreakthe11lcsoftheroad.But63arcthepunishmentsforthisoffence?Inmostcountriesdrivetshave(opayafine(罚款)64(usual)SlOO-5300.Bu(intheUSA,Australiaandsome65(Eun>pe)countriesoffendersalsogelpointsonlheirdrivinglicense.Aftertheyge(66certainnumberofpoints,theycan,tdrive.1.iteisdiftkultwhenyoucan'tdrive.Sofarsomestatesin(heUSA67(introduce)anewway(oavoidIhis-TrafTicSchool.Oflcndcrshaveachoice:Theycangetpointson(heirlicense6theycandoaCQUniCatFraiYicSChoO1.TrafficSchoolsrun“driverimprovementcourses*.TheycostaboutSlOOandtakefrom(bur69twelvehours.MoSlpeopledo(hecourseinaclassroom,butinsomestatesdriverscando(hecourseonline.DriversIeam(herulesoftheroadandtheyIeamhow70(be)betterdrivers.Theydon'thavetotakeadrivingIeS1.butattheendofIhecourseIbeyhave(opassawrittenexamination.(2023,江苏苏州统考中考真题Dancingwiththe1.ightAfewyearsago.1visitedtheClassicalGardensofSuzhou.Duringthevisit,myattentionwasdrawnawayfromtheplants,bridgesandstones,towards71wallsofthegardens.MOStlywhite,somepartsofthewallsarelosingsnu)l72(PiCeC)oflhcircovering.Thiscreatesspaceinwhichlightandplantscanbe73(see).Thewallsarenotonlytheboundariesof(hegarden、,buttheyalsoformprotectedpaths(hatguideyouona(rip.Iliemcmorjofthewhitewallsstayedwithme.Ikept74(imagine)howmanyshadows(影)couldbecollectedbythemtodancewiththelight.!*hisfantasticmomentwassolively751camebacktoexploreitwithmycamera.Working76(free)withthesewallsandtheirmarks.IbegantofeellikecollectingallthestoriesthatwerePaintCdthere.Weatherandtimehaveturnedthese77(amaze)whilewallsintoChineselandscapepaintings.I78(take)(hephotosduringthemonlhofJune,justaftertherain.TheairwasfullofSmaHdropsofwater,showingIhclightand(hecolor79thethingsaround.Ascolorwashomoutofadancebetweenlightandabody,whenphotographingincolorIfound8()(1)enjoyingamomentofthisdance.(2023湖南衡阳统考中考口题Orfamilyboughtanewsma11TVsetlastweek,his8l(re<l)cool!Butwedidn'tknowwhatweshoulddo82theoldone.hcnI83(see)anadvertisement(广告)for'Icch-Hclp.,Icch-HclpdonatessmartT'setstopc<lcwhoneed(hem.84far.Tech-Helphasdonated(捐赠)85(many)Ihan2.00()smartTVseistodifferentfamiliesacrossthecountry.1.astyeartheygavesmart,VsetstoPoorfamilies.6isVCryeasytodon;HCsmartTVsetstoTech-Help,lerday.mybrother87IlooktheoldsmartTVsettoalocalshop.Two(hour)later,Tcch-Helpcollecteditfromtheshop.TheywillcleanthesmartTVsetandmakeitbetter.Rightnow,Tcch-HclpisgivingsmartTVsetstofamiliesinXinjiang.Ilicrcarcabout50familiesonthe89(Wait)list.TheybelieveIhcywillgelIhCsmartTVsetssoon.m90(excite>wecoulddosomethingtohelpo<hcn>!<2023湖南怀化统考中考我遨)ManyPOOPICoftenleavetheirhometowns(oworkinthecities.ZhangBin,9146-ycar-oldmanfromHuaihua.isonesuchperson.He92(work)inashoefactoryinWenzhou.He93(real)misseshishometown.Moreandnwrehmelwnsaredeveloping94(last)thanbefore.1.argehospitalsandnewschoolsarebuilt.Therearemanynewroadsand95(bridge).Thishasmade(ravelingbetweenvillages26citiesmucheasier.Thankstothenewroadsaroundhisvillage,ZhangBinwillnowbeable97(open)anonlineshop(hatsellsdeliciousfoodfromhishomccown.ZhangBinthinksthechanges98(be)greatinhishometown.Heisveryhappyaboutthenewschoolinhisvillage.99hebelievesthatonethingwillneverchange-thelovelyoldtree.ThehometownistheplacethatholdsQ0(he)bestmemories.CO23浙江绍兴统考中考出遨）WhenReshmaKosarajuwas12.herfamily101(n>ve)fromChicago(oNorlhcrnCalifornia.Snafter,theCamPFirestarted,ol(wasoneofIQ2.(big)finjsinCaliforniahistory.1'Reshma.now17,toldTIMEforKids.103herschoolwasabout320kilometerssouthof(hefire,studentsstillhadowearmasks(面罩)because104thesmoke.Ttisanunusualexperienceforme,because1havenever105(real)experiencedthisproblcm,shesaid.Soshehoped】06(deal)withtheproblem.1.atershecreateda107(use)waytoprcdctforeslfiresWiIharlificiHinldligcrx(人工智能).Ikrmelhdisnearly90%right."108realizedthatifICOUkIsucceed.Ihcresultscouldmake109bigdifference.Forexample,theenvironmentcanbehelpedandmany”0(life)canbeSaVCdjRcshmasaid.(2O23浙江猴州统考中考口题例读下面短文,在空白处埴入一个适当的词,或埴入括号中所给单词的话当形式。Hnaisathirtccnycarcldmiddleschoolsudcnt.1.astyear,shewenttoIIIsummerschoolinFranceandstayedwithalocalfamily,theTniffaucs.Atfirst,thingsdidn'tgowellA2shecouldn*tspeakFrench.Simplethingslikefindingtherightbusstopbecamebigproblems.TheIruftautshelpedheralotandtreatedherlikepartofthefamily.Theyplayed113(game)Hndsharedtraditionalfoodwithher.Tinawashelpfulaswell.Shedidsomehouseworkwiththefamilyeveryday.Ontheweekend,sheIJ4(join)acommunityclubanddidvolunteerWOrkFQnnOSlofthetime,sheusedbodylanguagetocommunicate.Peopleshowed"5(they)thanksWithsmilesandshewouldalwayssmileback.1.anguagewasnotaproblem116heranymore.Asanewmemberoftheclub,Tina117(invite)tohavepartieswiththeothermembers.Daybyday,shemademorefriends."Hnabegan118(love)hernewlife.oAsmileisasecondlanguagewewerebomtospeak.ItisalsothebestgiftIhavegot/*sheoftensaid119(ProUd).Smilesandahelpinghandcanalwaysmakepeople120(close)lhanalanguagecan.(2023山东烟台统考中考典SS>Duringthisyear'sMayDayholiday.YCmeni(也门)S(IKkrnMohanimedSalehAhInedandhisChinesefriendsvisitedPingyaoancientcityinShanxiProvince.Uhcyevenexperiencedtheancientwayofgettingmoneyinthe121(early)bankofChina.“Thehistoricalrelics(遗迹)inChina'sancient122(city)havemademeWanltoIeammoreaboutthecountry'sPaSlJMohamnwdsaid.Inrecentyears,tourismindustrieshavedeveloped123(rapid)andtheserelicshavebecomenewfavoritesoftourists.XinzhouancientcityinShanxi.WiIhahistoryofmorechan1,800ycas.124(have)over500storesandrestaurants.Duringthefive-dayholiday.Xinzhouancientcityreceivedmorethan4(X).()U()visitors.J_25(1)restaurantisalwaysbusy.Duringthepeak(高峰)season,theyardis126(crowd)withtouristswailingtordinner,*saidWangGuodong.abusinessman127ownsarcslaurantinXinzhouancientcity.GcngYcqiang.anexpertfromShanxiUniversity,saidthathistoricalrelicscanormaculturaltourismcircleduring(heirxo<ec(ionanddevelopment.TheprocesscanincreaseIocdeconomic(经济的)growth.128expertalsosaid."Althesametime,relicsprotectionorganizationsandthetourismorganizationsshouldWorktogether129<nuke)(hiseconomicmodelbelter.Whenamodemcitymeetsitsoldpast,no<onlycanIbCtourismbedevelopedbelter,but(helocalcultureandhistorycanalsoUQ(know)bymorepeople.(2023四川宜宾统考中考其遨)Schoolgardening131(be)nwverypopular.Parentsindteachersalllikethesehands-onlessonsverj,much.Studentsarc】32(excite)aboutthegaxkninglessons,too.Tbclessonsgivethemanewway133learningandhelp(hemrelax.ThCchildrendon'thavetositat134(they)desksallday.,l,hcgardeninglessonsteachthemsomethingthattheycan,tIcamintheclassroom.Also,theyhaveachance】35(move)outsideandgethandsdirty.TeachersaskstudentsIotakegardening136(serious>.Ingardens,studentswatchcarefullywithapurpose.Tlwycansee(he137(begin),themiddleandtheendof(heproject.However,someschoolsdon'thaveenoughspacetoragarden,sothelessonscanbe138(give)inhccommunitygardensorparks.eXiardcningis139importantsubject/manyteacherssay,*ltnotonlyletsstudentsknowwhereourfoodcomesfrom.40alsomakesthemhavemorelovefor(heearth.Gitrdcningisnotjustahobby.isaIifcskillw(2023山东庄统考中考出鹿)WhenMayDaycomes,itmeans(hatpeoplewillhaveseveralvacationdays.Arcyousorrfornottravelingduringthevacationthisyear?Ifyoustayedathome.1thinkyoumadeagood141(choose).Why?Becausetherewerealotofpeopleinmany142(place)ofinterestinChina.I,hcyweretoocrowdedforIhcpeopletohaveagoodline.Itwas143(rcport)thattherewereoverI(X)t(XX)peopleonMountTaionMay1st,2023.Youcouldn'ttakephotosforyouor44(you)friends.Youevenhadnoplatetorest.Afriendofmine145<lcll)mebeC(XlkiseenothingexceptlotsofpeopleonMountTai.,*Wccouldn*lwalkifthepeople146frontofusdidn'twalk.*Hesaid.HeshowedmeaphototakenonMountTai.In147photo.Ihardlyfoundhim.becauseIhereweresomanypeople.Sosomepeopleadvisethatweshouldjuststayathome148(avoid)toomanypeople.However,otherpeopledisagreewiththem.Theythinkit's149(excite)togotraveling.Ilovestayingathomemore150traveling.What'syouridea?(2023浙江金华统考中考文题Hanfuhasbecomepopularagaininrecentyears.AgrowingnumberofyoungpeopleinChinaarescaningtowearthe(tradition)HanChinCSCclothing.Thestylehasevenattractedsomeforeigners.OneofthemisRian,ayoungmanfromBrazil.RianlivesinXi'an.Twoyearsago.hecametothebeautifulcityandbecame152Englishteacheratakindergarten.After153(see)manypeoplewearingHanfuinthestreets.Riandevelopedastrongimerestinitandwanted1S4(Iry)itUnhimself.fcbMyfirsttasteofHanfuwastheTangstyle.ISSisfuntowearit,*saidtheyoungman.XTUday.itisstillmyfavoriteIlanfiistyle?*EVCryIimCheputsiton.hefeelsasifhehas(ravelledbackoancientines.Sincethen,HanfuhashelpedRianlearnmore156China.In(hepast,hconlythingbe157(know)aboutthecountrywasthatithadalonghistoryandarichculture.ButnowHanfuhasshownhimmoredetailsaboutChineseculture.Hewants(osharehisfeelingswithfriendsbolhinChina158abroad,sohebegins(omakeshort159(vicko>ofhimselftryingnHanfuandpoststhemup>nWesternsocialmediaplatforms.Ithas60(quick)becomeahothiton(heIn<erne.HespreadsChineseCUlIUNinhisownway.(2023浙江宁波统考中考亮遨)OnCdayatschool,somethingstrangecaught.Annsattention.1.ily161(quick)putabaginherowndesk,makingAnnfeelunusual.1.ater,shesaw1.ilysecretlygivesomething162Cindyunder(hedesk.Its