人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit1CulturalHeritage单词学案.docx

必修二Unitl导学案一教学目标：一、复习单词表CreatiVedisappear部分的单词，并掌握其同源词的拼读；二、掌握积累本单元的重点短语；三、掌握重点单词balance%attempt、IikeIy、contributeprevent重要短语turnto以及句型notonly.butalso.、Ileither.nor.是形式主语的用法等。教学过程：一、复习单词(5mins)1. applyv.应用；涉及；申请一n.申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)一n.申请人；求职者2. balancen.平衡；均匀vt.使平衡fadj.平衡的，均衡的3. .createvt.创造-adj,创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的fadv.创造性地；有创造力地一n.创造，创作4. contributevi.&vt.捐献；捐助n.捐款；贡献；捐赠5. n.比较；相比一comparevt.比较，比喻6. vi.消失；灭绝；消亡一vi.出现二、重点短语(5mins)1 .takepart参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2.work从事3.提出建议4.donate.向捐赠5.turn向求助；致力于；翻到(书的某页)；转向6.lead导致7.make确保：设法保证8.prevent.阻止：不准三、重点词汇导学：(35mins)1.balancen.平衡；均匀vt.使平衡(1)keepone'sbalance保持平衡loseone'sbalance失去平衡keepabalancebetweenAandB在A与B之间保持平衡(2)balanceAagainstB权衡/比较A和B(3)keepabalanceddiet保持均衡的饮食基础练习Q019江苏高考满分作文)BeforemakingthedecisionwhetherWeshouldweartheschooluniform,wehavetobalancetheadvantagesthedisadvantages.©Keepinga(balance)dietisofgreatimportance>especiallyforteenswhoaregrowingup.2.attemptn.&vi.企图：试图：尝试(1)attemptatdoingsth/todosth尝试或努力做某事(2)makeanattemptatdoing/todosth尝试或努力做某事atone'sfirstattempt第次尝试基础练习单句语法填空(2019,全国卷I)Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempt(climb)Kilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.©Don'texpecttopassthedrivingtestthefirstattempt.Afterall.you'vebeenlearningtodriveforonlyacoupleofdays.3.1ikelyadj.可能的adv.可能地(1)sb.sth.belikelytodosth=IfsIikelythat做某事是可能的(2)sb.sth.beunlikelytodosth=ICsUnIikeIythaI做某事是不可能的(3)IliSprobable/possibleIhaI.有可能基础练习单句语法填空PeoPIearelikely(forget)theirowntraditionandcultureiftheyfocustoomuchonforeignfestivals.IhavelearnedthatMr.Browndisagreeswithyou.Yoursuggestionis(like)tobeacceptedunderpresentcondition.4.contributevi.&vt.捐献：捐助(I)Contributesthto.把某物捐献给contributeto有助于；导致；投稿(2)contributionn.捐献；贡献；稿件makeaContributionZcontributionsto.对做出贡献基础练习单句语法填空lamconvincedthatyourparticipationwillcertainlycontributetoour(win)thechampionshipinthematch.(20207月天津高考改编)Lonelinessisaserioussocialproblemthatcancontributetodepressionandevencrimes.(3)Ifyouwanttocontributetoournewspaper»pleasesendmeyourarticlebeforethedeadline.5.revenivi.阻止；阻碍；阻挠(I)preventsb(from)doingsth阻止某人做某事stopsb(from)doingsth阻止某人做某事keepsbfromdoingSth阻止某人做某事(2)protcctsaveshelterprcserve.from保护不受(3)preventionn.防止：预防(4)PreVentiVeadj.预防(性)的：防备的(伤害)基础练习单句语法填空(2020天津卷)Itpreventspeoplewhoarecutofffromsociety(fall)victimtocheaters.Wehavesucceededinpreventingagreatnumberofendangeredspeciesextinction.6.turnto求助于；致力于；翻到(书的某页)；查阅；转向；开始从事turndown调小；拒绝turnaway拒绝入内：把.打发走turnup出现；露面；调大turnout证明是；结果是；赶走；生产turnover打翻;翻身；移交turn.into.把.变成基础练习单句语法填空(2020全国卷I)Turnapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsandachievements.©Hepromisedtoattendthemeeting,buthasn'tturnedyet.I'llturnmyshoptomysonafterIretire.7 .句型：notonlybutalso.“不但而且”，连接并列成分(教材原文)Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsoIcarntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabeileriomorrow.这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。归纳拓展(1)notonly.butalso意为"不但而且”，连接并列成分，其中的also有时可以省略。当notonly位于句首时，notonly后面的句子要用部分倒装结构，butalso部分应该用正常语序。(2)notonly.butalso连接两个并列的成分作主语时，其后的谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。Eg(2019全国卷I)Notonlyislikabilityrelatedtopositivelifeoutcomes,butitisalsoresponsibleforthoseOUtComeS,too.受欢迎程度不仅与积极的人生结果有联系，而且它也是那些结果的原因。基础练习补全句子Q020江苏高考)There,henotonlywellasastudentbutalsobecameanaccomplishedpublicspeaker.Notonlyheplantofind40twinsbeforehis40thbirthday,butalsoheintendstowriteabookaccordingtohisexperience.(3)Asfarasmconcerned,notonlyhebutalsoyou(be)wrong.8 .句型：neither.nor”既不也不”Neitherpeoplenorbuildingslastforever,butChenLei'sphotoscanhelpusrememberthem.人与建筑物都不是永恒的，但是陈磊的照片可以帮助我们记住他们。归纳拓展(l)neither.nor.”既不也不连接句中两个相同的句子成分。连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则.(2)遵循“就近原则”的其他并列连词：cither.or.不是就是notonly.butalso.不仅而且not.but.不是而是Therebe.有.基础练习单句语法填空(2019,全国卷II)Withoutmotivation,youcanneithersetagoalreachit.NotonlyJohnandTombutalsotheirsister,Mary,(take)greatinterestinthepianolessonsnow.