2018年--2019年学年度魏县第八中学第二学期第二次月考考试--8746f6cca37a4a9a85ed592961e0b196.docx

A.little,alittlebitB.abit,aIittleC.abit,abitD.abit,alittlebit6. OurteacherremindsustostudyfortheEnglishtest.A.RememberB.torememberC.remembering.D.remembered7. MyEnglishteachersent5studentsoutthebooks.A.handB.handingC.handsD.tohand8. IyouassnasTbm.A.call,willarriveB.willcall,willarriveC.call,arrivesD.willcall,arrives9. 一Where,sMr.Wu,doyouknow?Well,it,shardtosay.ButIheardhimloudlyherejustnow.10. A.wasreadingB.ReadingC.hadreadD.toread11. 1.iLeiwasthefirststudentintotheclassroomthismorning.A.comeB.tocomeC.comingD.came12. Pleasefeelfreeandmakeyourselfathome.A.lookaroundB.looksaroundC.tolookaroundD.lookingaround13. Anelephanteatsthanapanda.A.manytimemoreB.manytimesmuchC.manytimesmoreD.muchtimemore14. MountChangbai（长白山）thenortheasternborder（边界）ofChina.A.ranalongB.runsalong绝密启用前2018-2019学年度魏县第八中学第二学期第二次月考考试八年级下英语考试范围：UNlT57；总分值：120；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：王琰、张志英本卷须知：1 .答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2 .请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. Ididn,tunderstand,soIraisedmyhandtoask.A.whatmyteachersaysB.whatdoesmyteachersayC.whatmyteachersaidD.whatdidmyteachersay2. 1couldn,tstopafterIheardthenews.A.IaughB.toIaughC.laughingD.laughed3. Mr.GreenAlicein2004.A.gotmarriedwithB.marriedwithC.marriedtoD.gotmarriedto4. Mybrotherwillleadyoutomyhouse.A.goB.goingC.togoD.went5. -Honey,thereissaladinthefridge.Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwihme?-Yes,dloveto.Butmtired.16.A.shouldB.hadtoC.mightD.could17.A.althoughB.afteC.beforeD.because18.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.seldomD.never19.A.tellingB.killingC.hurtingD.feeding20.A.AndB.OrC.ButD.So21.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything22.A.touchedB.washedC.movedD.caught23.A.hourB.secondC.dayD.month24.A.jobB.homeworkC.traveID.business25.A.withB.inC.toD.by三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）Arichmanwasridingalong（heroadandsawanoldmandigginginhisgarden.Therewasayoungtreelyingontheground.Therichmanaskedtheoldman,44Whatkindoftreeareyouplantingthere,mygoodman”“Thisisafig（无花果）tree,sir,"hesaid.44Afigtree*therichmanwasverysurprised.Why,howoldareyou,mayIask”44Iamninetyyearsold.”tWhat!”shoutedtherichman.You'reninetyyearsold.Youareplantingaveryyoungtreenowandit'lltakeyearstogivefruits.Youcertainlydon'thopetolivelongenoughtogetanyfruitsfromthistree/'Theoldmansmiledandsaid,44Tellme,sir,didyoueatfigswhenyouwereaboyz,"Sure."ThemandidnotknowC.ranaroundD.runsaround14. TheOrientalPearlTOWer（东方明珠塔）isthantheEiffelToWer（埃菲尔铁塔）A.144metershigherB.144metershighC.144-meterhigherD.144-meter-higher15. 一Don'tgiveuptoachieveyourdreams.OK.Iwilltrymybest.A.tryB.tryingC.totryD.tried二、完型填空（每题2分，共20分）TedsatnexttomewhenWewereinelementaryschool.Hehadseriousproblemsincommunicatingwithpeople.One16alwaysguesswhathewassaying.Besides,mostofmyclassmatesdidnotliketobewithhim17hishandsandshirtwere18dirty.Itriedtolethimknowtheimportanceofbeingcleanby19himseveraltimesadaytowashhishands.20hejustcouldnotunderstand.Oneday,ourteacherMissGreenwalkeduptoTed.Withoutsaying21,shetookTedtothewashroom.Slowly,MissGreen22hishandsandtoldhimthatheshouldkeephimselfclean.Shedidthateverydaytorone23.Finally,Tedunderstood.MissGreen,slovehasgivenmeagoodexampletofollowwhenIamdoingmy24Ialwaysremembertoteachmystudents25showing（hemtherightwaystodothings.Andmostimportantofall,IalwaysremembertogivethemmoretimetoIeamandtogrowup.A.前人栽树，后人乘凉B.光阴似箭，一去不返C.君子爱财，取之有道D.财多惹祸，树大招风BFourMajorPIaIeaUS（四大高原）inChinaQinghai-TibetPlateauisthelargestplateauinChinaandthehighestintheworld,coveringabout2.5millionsquarekilometers.Itselevation（高度）isbetween4,000and5,000meters.ThesecondlargestplateauinChina,InnerMongolianPlateau,isbetween1,000and1,400metersabovesealevelinnorthChina.TheLoeSSPlateauisonthewestofTaihangMountainsandontheeastofQilianMountains.Itcovers400,000squarekilometersandisbetween1,500to2,000metersabovesealevel.CoveringGuizhouProvinceandeastYunnanProvince,YunnanGuizhouPlateauisbetween1,000to2tO（X）metersabovesealevel.Itis（hesmallestofthefour.ThefamousHuangguoshuWaterfallisontheplateau.31.WhichoneisinthenorthofChina?A.Qinghai-TibetPlateau.B.TheLoessPlateau.C.Yunnan-GuizhouPlateau.D.InnerMongolianPlateau.32.Whichoneisthehighestplateauintheworld?whyheaskedthisquestion.Theoldmanasked,tWhoplantedthefigtreesz,t4Who?Idon,tknow.”“Yousee,sir,"theoldmansaidslowly,t4ourfbrefthers（祖先）plantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme.”TherichmanWaSquietLthensaid,44Youareright,mygoodman.Weshoulddosomethingsforthepeopleafterus.Thankyouverymuch.,Thenherodeaway.26. Theoldmanwasplantingwhentherichmansawhim.A.anappletreeB.afigtreeC.apeartreeD.abananatree27. Theoldmanwas.A.80yearsoldB.60yearsoldC.90yearsoldD.70yearsold28. Theoldmanwasplantingthetree.A.togethimselfsomefruitstoeatB.forthepeopleafterhimC.tomakehisgardenmorebeautifulD.justforfun29. ThesentenceinthelastparagraphTherichmanwasquietvmeansA. hewasthinkingaboutwhohisforefatherswereB. hedidn'twanttodisturbtheoldmanC. hecouldn'tcommunicatewiththeoldmanD. heunderstdwhytheoldmanplantedtheyoungtree30. Wecanexpressthemainideaofthispassage""inChinese.parkeditbackinthegaragethatevening.TheirparentsreturnedonSunday.Ofcourse,theboysweretooafraidtosayanythingabouttheaccident.Theirfatherwenttogetsomethingfrom（hegarage.Whenhecameback,hesaidtothefamilyinsurprise,Howamazing!AmandroveintothebackofmycaronThursdaybutnowitisOK.hdoesn,tevenhaveaSCratCh（刮痕）！”36. drovehisfather'scarthatevening.A.DickB.JackC.Dick'sfriendD.Astranger37. Thetwoboysputthecarinthegarageon.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday38. Theunderlinedword"garage"means""inChinese.A.修理厂B.院子C.D.车库39. Whywastheboys'fathersurprisedwhenhecamebackfromthegarage?A. Becausehiscarwasn'tthere.B. Becausetherewasalargedentinhiscar.C. Becausethedentinhiscarhadgone.D. Becausethetwoboysbrokehiscarbadly.40. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. DickistwoyearsolderthanJack.B. Thetwoboyshadfunattheclubthatevening.C. Theboys'fatherallowedthemtodrivethecaroften.A.Qinghai-TibetPlateau.B.TheLoessPlateau.C.Yunnan-GuizhouPlateau.D.InnerMongolianPlateau.33. What,stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“Loess”A.石头B.黄土C.沙尘D.岩溶34. Whichoneisthesmallestofthefour?A.Qinghai-TibetPlateau.B.TheLoessPlateau.C.Yunnan-GuizhouPlateau.D.InnerMongolianPlateau.35. WhereistheLoessPlateau?A. OntheeastofTaihangMountains.B. OnthesouthofQinglingMountains.C. BetweenTaihangMountainsandQilianMountains.D. BetweenTaihangMountainsandQinlingMountains.CDickandJackarebrothers.Dickis14yearsoldandJackis16yearsold.LastFridaymorningtheirparentswentonatripfortheweekend.Thetwoboyswereleftaloneathome.Thatevening（heyoungerboysuggestedthattheytaketheirdad'scarandgoto（heclub.The16yearoldboycoulddrivebutwasscaredthattheirfatherwouldbemadatthem.Butlater,theydecidedtoenjoytheeveningintheirdad'scar.Whentheygotbacktothecarafterhavingalotoffun,theyfoundalargedent（凹痕）inthebackofthecar.Theyweresoworriedthattheyphonedtheirfriendstohelpfix（修理）it.Luckily,thecarwasfixedwellthenextmorning.Thentheboysmountainclimbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn,thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountainclimbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience（耐力）.Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds,singing,butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmoment,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan,tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.”"Onlythereatthetop,CanyouSeeallOfIhenicethings、justlikeinlife.”Atthattime,我太小以至于,不能理解他的话。Butlaterafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain.Andthere,Icouldseethewholeofthesky,whichwasasclearasCryStaI（水晶）。根据短文内容,完成以下任务。51. Didthewriterandhisfatheroftenclimbthemountaininthemorning?52. Whatkindofpersondidthewriter'sfatherexpecthimtobe?53. Whydidn'tthewriterwanttocontinueclimbingthehighmountain?D.LastThursdayanaccidenthappenedtotheirmother.第II卷(非选择题)四、用单词的正确形式完成句子(每题1分，共10分)(D用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。stonevoicetruedierecent41. Thereareseveralontheroad.Wemusttakethemaway,ortheymaycauseaccidents.42. Myfatherfellinlovewiththesingerbecauseofhis.43. Thefireisdown.Putsomemorewoodon.44. Iheardastoryaboutafamousscientist.45. Themanwasveryangrybecausenoonetoldhimthe.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46. Iwasso(excite)whenIheardtheexcitingnews.47. SuWukonghasa(magician)stickinChina.48. Intheolddays,theemperorhadmany(wife).49. Isome(west)countries,thesongisverypopular.50. TheT-shirtis(make)ofcotton.六、任务型阅读(每题2分，共10分)Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,weusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIIeamedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoals(目标)likeclimbingthemountain/'Withoutthe54 .请将短文中画线句子翻译成汉语:55 .请将短文中画线句子翻译成英语:七、连词成句（每题1分，共5分）56 .parents,my,shocked,were,completely57 .YuGong,didn't,kept,and,giveup,trying58 .Hansel,madeaplan,save,to,himself59 .want,to,chaiIenge,themselves,people,inthefaceof,difficulties60 .China,thebigger,has,intheworld,population八、材料作文（15分）61 .请根据以下提示写一篇80个词左右,题为“SavingtheAnimals"的英语短文。提示：1 .人类活动:乱砍滥伐树木和猎杀动物。2 .导致的后果:动物存在环境越来越差,动物也越来越少,有的甚至濒临灭绝。3 .请你提出至少两条合理化的建议。提示词:稀有的rareSavingtheAnimals参考答案1. C【解析】试题分析：句意：我不理解教师说的话，所以我举手提问。宾语从句的构造：主语+谓语+连接词+从句。从句在句中作宾语。从句要用陈述句的语序。如果主句是一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态，如果主句是过去时态，从句要用相应的过去时态。但是从句是客观真理，一般用一般现在时态。根据主句是过去时态，结合句意，可知从句用过去时态，故排除A。BD语序错误，应选C。考点：考察宾语从句的用法。2. C【解析】【详解】句意:听到这个消息后,我忍不住笑了。根据句意可知，本句用到“忍不住做某事CMfstopdoingSHb应选C。【点睛】can,thelpdoingsth和cntstopdoingsth在很多时候可以表达一样的意思，可以互换，但有时也有细微的区别，catstopdoig表示不能停顿做某事，强调这件事情正在发生或一直发生；而BxthwPd。心g情不自禁做某事，强调个人主观色彩。3. D【解析】【详解】句意：格林先生和是在2004年结的婚。根据时间状语L2004可知，这是一般过去时，另外和某人结婚marrysb或者getmarriedtosbj结合选项应选D。4. C【解析】【详解】句意：我的弟弟将会带你去我的家。这里考察动词他nW的用法，/endsb%doStk引导/带着某人做某事，应选C。5. A【解析】【详解】句意：-亲爱的，冰箱里几乎没有沙拉了，你愿意和我一起去购物吗一是的，我愿意，但是我有点累。itt他表示几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；aIittle一点,修饰不可数名词，也可以修饰形容词，表示“有点"，另外bit,alittle切士也都可以表示“有点。根据句意可知，第一个空表示“几乎没有"，结合选项，故只能选A。【点睛】“济七表示稍微，有点，作副词，表示程度，可以修饰动词，形容词，副词，介词短语或比较级，但是它不能直接修饰名词，如果修饰名词，要用bitof。另外aHttIebit比“bit语气更强一些。6. B【解析】【详解】句意：我们的教师提醒我们记得为英语考试学习。这里考察动词SkvUhd的用法，WmLdSbtodoSth提醒某人做某事，应选Bo【点睛】意思是使某人想起，使回忆起；它的后面一般会有三种形式：remindSbof/about使某人想起某物；Sbtodo提醒某人做某事；remindSbthat提醒某人./使某人回忆起。7. D【解析】【详解】句意：我的英语教师派5个学生把这些书发下去。这里考察动词send的用法，sendbtodosth派遣某人做某事，结合选项应选D。8. D【解析】【详解】句意：丁。小一到我就会给你打。这里是nss。八处引导的时间状语从句，如果主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时，结合所给选项，应选D。9. B【解析】【详解】句意:“你知道吴先生在哪里吗?”“哦,很难说,但我刚刚听到他在这里大声地读书。hearsb.doingsth.意为“听见某人正在做某事，应选Bo【点睛】hear意思是听见，它后面一般有两种形式hearsbdosth听到某人做了某事，hearsbdoingsth听到某人正在做某事，类似用法的单词还有SeeSbdoS协，SCCSbdoth;他们跟不定式时都要跟不带切的不定式。10. B【解析】【详解】句意:“今天早上李磊是第一个进入教室的学生。”根据句意可知，当中心词有序数词修饰时，后面的非谓语动词应该用动词不定式作定语。这里comeintotheclassroom是作定语修饰student,所以只能用动词不定式作定语，应选Bo11. C【解析】【详解】C此题考察非谓语动词辨析。句意：请随便看看，别拘束，和在你家一样。IookaroUnd是动词短语原形；100kSaroUnd是动词的单数第三人称三形式；tolookaround是动词不定式；lookingav'ouvd是动名词。feelfreetodo请随意做某事。应选12. C【解析】【详解】C考察副词比较级和倍数表达法。句意：大象比大熊猫吃的多许多倍。从空格后的连词than可知是比较级，排除B；名词time作倍数时，是可数名词，前面用many修饰。应选C。13. B【解析】【详解】B此题考察动词短语辨析。句意：长白山沿着中国东北边境蜿蜒。A.ranalong沿着蔓延，构成一般过去时态；B.runsalong构成主语是单数第三人的一般现在时态；C.ranaround与异性交往，构成一般过去时态；D.Hinsaround东奔西跑，是一般现在时态。描述自然地理时，用一般现在时。主语MOUntChangbai是第三人称单数，动词用runs,应选B。14. A【解析】【详解】A此题考察形容词比较级用法。句意：东方明珠塔比埃菲尔铁塔高144米。根据空格后面的than可知是两者进展比较，用比较级，排除B和Po数词144后单位长度用复数meters,应选A。15. B【解析】句意：一一不要放弃，尽力实现你的梦想。一一好的，我会尽我的最大努力。根据“P介词，后用doing形式；giveupdoingsth放弃做某事；应选B16. B17. D18. A19. A20. C21. D22. B23. D24. A25. D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Ted是作者的小学同学，他交流有些问题，不讲卫生，同学们都不喜欢他。在格林教师帮助下，他知道自己应该若何做了。从而给了作者一个很好的典范。16 .句意：一个人不得不总是猜他在说什么。A.should应该；B.hadto不得不；C.might可能；P.could能。根据上文HehadseriousproblemsincommunicatingwithPeOPIe.可知,这里是说不得不猜。根据题意，应选8。17 .句意：我大局部同学不喜欢和他在一起，因为他的手和衬衫总是很脏。AalthoughK管；Bafter在之后；Cbefore在之前；D.because因为。根据文中hishandsandshirtweredirty.可知，因为他的手总是很脏。根据题意，应选D。18 .句意：因为他的手总是很脏。A.always总是；.SOmetimeS有时候；C.SekiOm很少；D.never绝不，从不。根据下文Itriedtolethimknowtheimportanceofbeingcleanby4himseveraltimesadaytowashhishands.可知，这里是说总是很脏。根据题意，应选A。19 .句意：我试图让他知道清洁的重要性，每天告诉他几次洗手。AJeHing告诉;.killing杀死；C.hurting伤害；P.feeding喂养。根据上文ItriedtolethimknowtheimportanceofbeingCIean可知，这里是说通过告诉他清洁的重要性。根据题意，应选A。20 .句意：他就是不懂。A.Andfil,又；B.Or否那么；CBUt但是；D.So因此。根据上文Itriedtolethimknowtheimportanceofbeingcleanby4himseveraltimesadaytowashhishands可知，表示转折，他不懂。根据题意，应选C。21 .句意：什么都没说，她带她去了洗手间。A.nothing没什么；B.everything一切；C.SOmething有时；D.anything任何东西。根据下文ShetOOkTedtOtheWaShl'oom.可知，上文是什么都没说。根据题意，应选D。22 .句意：MiSSGreen给他洗了手，告诉他要保持自己的清洁。A.touched接触；.washed洗；C-moved移动；P.caught捉住。根据下文Shedidthateverydayforone8.Finally,TedUnderStood.可知，MiSSGreen给他洗手。根据题意，应选B。23 .句意：一个月来她每天给他洗手。A.hour小时；Bsecond秒；C.day日子：P.month月。根据文中ShedidthateVeryday可知是一个月来每天给他洗，他最后理解了。根据题意，应选D。24 .句意:MiSSGreen的爱给了我一个很好的典范。A.job工作；B.homework作业；C.travel旅行；P.business生意。根据下文Ialwaysremembertoteachmystudents11Oshowingthemtherightwaystodothings.可知是MissGreen在今后的生活中给我典范。根据题意，应选A。25 .句意：我总是记得教给我的学生正确的做事方法。A.with带有，具有；Bin在里面;Cto到；P.by通过«根据下文Andmostimportantofall,Ialwaysremembertogivethemmoretimetolearnandtogrowup.可知这里是通过展示给他们正确的做事方法。根据题意，应选D。【点睛】技巧一完型在填空"的时候，切忌用中文的搭配去感觉，也就是所谓三大出题手段之一的中文代入“。要思考英语的搭配，不要死记，要理解和搜集。技巧二首段首句不出题，是主旨句（2001年除外），除首句外基本每句话都要出题，首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去;技巧三考研完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词，这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索，存在于改填空的前后，对该填空进展前后联系（名词前面为。后面从句;形容词前面“4/。后面八.；动词前面主语后面宾语等等）指示，考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息，可以保证题目做对技巧四如出现陌生的选项词汇，而我们又不认识的时候，这里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般来说选择相对简单的词汇，不要选择偏的怪的词汇。技巧五答案分布规律：每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作为正确选项的个数各在4一6个之间；A作为正确选项的个数最多；没有连续三个答案都一样的情况，连续两个答案都一样的情况为。一3个；在五个一组的答案中，最少要出现三个字母作为正确的选项；技巧六在四个选项中，有两个实词互为同义词时，答案往往在其中；在四个选项中，有两个虚词互为同义词时，答案往往都不选：当四个选项有一个共同意义时，该意义往往不能入选，要看选项的特殊含义26. B27. C28. B29. D30. A【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个富人对一个九十岁的老人在他的花园里种植无花果树行为感到不解，老人的一番话最终使他明白了老人做法.短文通过这个故事是想告诉读者前人栽树，后人乘凉这么一个道理.26 .细节理解题.题干意为：富人看见老人时，他正在种根据叮lsisaf（无花果）tree,sir."Hesaid.可知老人正在种无花果树，应选择&27 .细节理解题.题干意为：老人一岁了.根据"/amninetyyears。以."可知老人QO岁了，应选择C.28 .推理判断题.题干意为：老人种树是为了_.根据Tke。/Mn八SnidSlow。"。匕forefathers祖先)plantedtreesforustoC对。gandIawdoingthesamefortkepeopleafter"可知老人种树是为了后代，应选择.29 .推理判断题.题干意为：文章最后一段叮力Crichmawas况这句话意味着.根据TheHChmawasquiet,then,said,youarerht,mygoodman.Weshoulddosomethingsforthepeopleafters.7akyouverymuch."可知通过老人的讲述，富人知道老人说的话是对的，应该为后代做一些事情，他也理解勺。岁的老人要种植无花果的原因，应选择D30 .主旨大意题.题干意为：我们可以用中文_来表达这篇文章的主旨.通读文章可知，富人刚开场对GO岁的老人种植无花果树的做法感到不能理解,后来在老人的询问下明白祖先为了我们做了一些事情，我们也应该为后代做一些事情，故应选择A,符合文章大意.31. D32. A33. B34. C35. C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国的四大高原一一青藏高原、内蒙古高原、黄土高原和云贵高原。由于它们的高度、位置、成因和受外力侵蚀作用不同，这四大高原的外貌特征各异。31 .细节理解题。由句子ThesecondlargestplateauinChina,InnerMongolianPlateau,isbetween1,000and1,40OmeterSaboVeSealeVeIinnorhChina.中国第二大高原，内蒙古高原，位于中国北方海拔IOo(M400米之间。可知，内蒙古高原在中国的北方。应选E32 .细节理解题。根据句子Qinghai-TibetPlate