关于IEC（国际电工委员会）制定的可靠性标准你知道多少？！.docx

关于IEC (国际电工委员会)制定的可靠性标准，你知道多少？！作为装备综合性能之一的可靠性指标，己作为一项考核要求纳入到研制合同中，而达到 可靠性指标要求，不是只靠图纸上的设计就能实现的，因为不管产品可靠性设计得多好，人 们不可能预计到所有的错误和不足。而解决这些问题，除要采用一系列的工程专业技术外， 还要采用提高可靠性增长的技术，制定提高可靠性的措施，将有效的纠正措施纳人到系统的 设计中去，实现系统的固有可靠性增长，是达到产品可靠性目标要求的有效途径。而推进可靠性增长技术，就要制定相应的标准来推动可靠性增长技术的标准化。可靠性标准的发展20世纪80年代，可靠性增长技术开始从军用转为民用，国际电工委员会(InternatiOnaI Electro technical Commission,简称IEC)先后制定了 4个可靠性增长技术标准，对推进可 靠性增长技术、提高和保证军民品的可靠性做出了突出贡献。IEC的宗旨是促进电工标准的国际统一，电气、电子工程领域中标准化及有关方面的国际 合作，增进国际间的相互了解。IEC的工作领域包括了电力、电子、电信和原子能方面的电工 技术。随着可靠性和标准化发展需要，国际电工委员会(IEC)决定成立一个名为“电子元件和设 备可靠性”的技术委员会，即TC56。伴随可靠性工程技术的不断拓展，维修性和维修保障性 的相继提出，该技术委员会的名称也跟着不断发生改变。1973年起TC 56更名为“可靠性与 维修性技术委员会。1991年起又更名为“可信性”(DePendabiIity)技术委员会，此名称 一致沿用至今。根据可靠性标准的需要，TC56在编制工作上采取了按专业划分工作组的方式，目前有四 个大工作组：可信性名词术语工作组、可信性技术工作组、可信性管理工作组和系统与软件 可信性工作组，每个大工作组还根据标准修订任务和专业分工下设若干小组。可靠性技术标准体系框架如下图所示，可分为：基础标准，过程指南标准、技术标准标 准和试验测试标准。Core StandirdsProcess StandardsRdiabilitydndavailabilityMainuindbility andSUppoftabiIitYRiskassessmentSystemdependabilitySupport StandardsAnalyststechniquesMamtainabdityRttkassessmentData, est>mat>on and assessmentSupporUbiIityRdiabibtytestingand screeningAssociattd StandardsReliability growthTC 56 CoHaboration with other committees insupport of standards with dependability relevance自1965年成立以来，TC56已发布了很多有关可靠性方面的出版物和文件，是我们获得国 际上可靠性标准的主要来源。国内很多可靠性的国家标准和专业标准都等同或者等效采用 TC56的文件制定的。国内可靠性标准现状我国的可靠性标准化工作起步于20世纪70年代初。“全国电工电子产品可靠性与维修 性标准化技术委员”（即“可标委”）成立于1982年，是我国与IEC/TC56对口的专业技术 标准化组织。从80年代起，“可标委”跟踪和参与了 IEC/TC56国际标准的制定与修订工作, 承担了多项可靠性与维修性领域的国家标准制定任务。总之，评价器件、设备或系统的质量与可靠性的观念、方法随着科学技术的发展而发展, 国际上的可靠性标准研究早已成为一个体系。可靠性标准其实很多，了解学习是有必要的， 其中IEC标准无疑是其中的领跑者。今天小编就来为大家分享波IEC可靠性标准，请收藏!标准类型体系结构标准号标准名称标准版本标准状鑫1. Core standards1.1 Dependability managementIEC 60300-1Dependability management Ert 1: Guidance for management and application3rd Edition, May714有效IEC 60300-2Dependability management2:Guidelinesdeoendabilitv management Subsumed within IEc2nd Edition, Mairh 2004废止1-2 VocabulaiyIEC 60050-191Intsnational dectrotechnical Vocabulaiy (LEV) Chapter 191 Dependability and quality of sevice R叩IaCed by IEC 60500192:20151st Edition, Denber 1990废止IEC 60050-192InlmiatLonal dectrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) -Pail 192 Dependability1st Edition, February有效IEC 60050-692IntaTLational dectrotechnical Vocabulaiy (EV) -Part 692 Generation transmission and distribution of electrical enffey Dependability and quality of service of dectric powo, systems1st Edition, Deconber 2017有效IEC 61703Mathematical expressions for rdiability, availability, maintainability and maintenance support terms2nd Edition, August 2016有效2. Process standards2. 1 Reliability and availabilityIEC 60300-3-1Dependability management - Part 3-1: Application guide- Analysis techniques for dependability Guide on methodology2nd Edition, January 2003有效IEC 60300-3-17Dependability management -Pan 3-12 : Application guide- Availability在编222 Maintainability and supportabilityIEC 60300-3-1Dependability management -Part 3-1() : Application guide - Maintainability2001 Edition, January有效IEC 60300-3-DDependability management - Part 3-12 ：Application guide- Integrated logistics support2nd Edition, February有效IEC 60300-3-14Dependability management - Part 3-14: Application guide - Maintenance and maintenance support1st Edition, March2004有效IEC 62402Obsolescence management - Application guide2nd Edition, May2019有效IEC 62550Spares part provisioning1st Edition, January有效2. 3 Risk assessmentIEC 60300-3-9Dependability management - Part 3: Application guide - Section 9: Risk analysis of technological systems1st Edition, Deconber 1995废止IEC 31010Risk management - Risk assessment techniques2nd Edition, June2019有效IEC 31010Risk management - Risk assessment techniques2nd Edition, June2019有效IEC 62198Managing risk in projects - Application guidelines2nd Edition, Novonber有效2.4 SystemIEC 62853Open systems dependability1st Edition, June2018有效dependabilityIEC 60300-3-15Dependability management - Part 3-15 ：Application guide - EngineCTing of system dependability1st Edition, June2009有效IEC TS 62775Application guiddines - Technical and financial p-ocesses for implementing asset management systems1st Edition, May2016有效3. Support standards3.1Rdiabi Iity and availab iUty3.1.1IEC 60812Failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA and FMECA)3rd EditionAugust有效IEC 61025Fault tree analysis (FTA) Describes fault tree analysis and provides guidance on its application to perform an analysis, identifies appropriate assumptions, events and failure modes, and provides identification rules and symbols.2nd Edition, December 2006有效IEC 61078Reliability block diagrams3rd EditionAugust有效IEC 61165Application of Maikov techniques2nd Edition, May2006有效IEC 61649Wcibull analysis2nd Edition, August有效IEC 62502Analysis techniques for dependability - Event tree analysis (ETA)1st Edition, Octoba-有效IEC 62551Analysis techniques tor dependability - Petri net techniques1st Edition, Octoba-有效IECTR 63039Probalxlistic risk analysis of technological systems - Estimation of final event rate at a given initial state1st Edition, July2016有效3.1.2IEC 60300-3-2Dependability management - Part 3-2: Application guide - Collection of dependability data from the fidd2nd Edition, November 2004有效IEC 60319Presentation and specification of reliability data for dectronic components3rd EditionSeplemba-废止IEC 60863Presentation of reliatxlity, maintainability and availability predictions1st Edition, 1986废止IEC 61709ELECTRIC COMPONENTS - RELIABILITY - REFERENCE CONDmONS FOR FAILURE RATES AND STRESS MODELS FOR CONVERSION3rd Edition, February 2017有效IEC 61650Reliability data analysis techniques - Procedures for comparison of two constant failure rates and two constant failure (event) intensities1st Edition, August 1997有效IEC 61709Electronic components - Rdiability - RetCTence conditions for failure rates and stress models Ibi ConvCTsion3rd EditionFebruary 2017有效IEC 61710law mod 或 -Goodness -of-fit tests and estimation methods2nd Edition, May2013有效DataIEC 62308Equipment rdiatility - Relialxlity assessment methods1st Edition, July2006有效IEC 62309Dependability of products containing reused parts - Requirements for functionality and tests1st Edition, July2004有效IEC 62741Demonstration of dependability requirements -Tlie dependability case1st Edition, February有效IEOTR 62380Reliability data handbook - UnivCTsal method Ibr reliability prediction of electronic components, PCBs and equipment1st Edition, August 2004废止IEC 61709ELECTRIC COMPONENTS - RELIABILITY - REFERENCE CONDmONS FOR FAILURE RATES AND STRESS MODELS FOR CONVERSION3rd Edition, February 2017有效IEC 63142A global methodology for relialility data 四 ediclion of electronic components在编IEC TR 63162Electric Components - Reliability - RefCTence failure rates at refCTence conditions.在编3.1.3IEC 60300-3-5Dependability management - Part 3-5 : Application guide - Reliability test conditions and statistical test principles2001 Edition, March 2001有效IEC 60300-3-7Dependability management - Part 3-7: Application guide - Reliability stress screening of dectronic hardwae1st Edition, May1999废止IEC 61163-1Reliability stress screening - Part 1: Repairable assemblies manufactured in lots2nd Edition, June2006有效IEC 60410Sampling plans and procedures for inspection by attributes1st Edition, 1973废止IEC 60605-2Equipment rdialxlity testing - Part 2: Design of test cycles1st Edition, September有效IEC 60605-3-4Equipment rdialxlity testing - Part 3: Prefored test conditions - Section 4: Test cycle 4: Equipment for ponaHe and non- Stationaiy use - Low degree of simulation1st Edition, January 1992废止IEC 60605-3-6Equipment rdiatility testing - Part 3: Prefored test conditions - Section 6: Test cycle 6: Outdr transportable equipment - Low degree of simulation1st Edition, August 1996废止IEC 60605-4Equipment rdiatility testing - Part 4: Statistical procedures for exponential distribution - Point estimates, confidence intovals, prediction intovals and tolerance int ovals2nd Edition, August 2001有效IEC 60605-5Equipment rdiatility testing. Part 5 : Comjiiance test plans for success ratio1982 Edition, 198?废止IEC 61123Reliability testing - Compliance test plans for success ratio2nd Edition, Novonber有效IEC 60605-6Equipment rdialxlity testing - Part 6: Tests for the validity and estimation of the constant failure rate or constant failure intensity3rd Edition, May2007有效IEC 61070Comjiiance test procedures for steady-state availability1st Edition, Novonber有效IEC 61123Reliability testing - Compliance test plans for success ratio2nd Edition, Novonber有效IEC 61124Rdiability testing - Compliance tests for constant failure rate and constant failure intensity3rd Edition, May2012有效IEC 61163-1Reliability stress screening - Part 1: Repairable assemblies manufactured in lots2nd Edition, June2006有效IEC 61163-2Reliability stress screening - Part 2: Electronic components2nd Edition, March 2020有效IEC 62506Methods for product accdCTated testing1st Edition, June2013有效3.1.4IEC 61014Programmes for reliability growth2nd Edition, July2003有效IEC 61164Rdiability growth - Statistical test and estimation methods2nd Edition,March 2004有效IEC 62429Rdiability growth - Stress testing for early failures in unique complex systems1st Edition, Novonber有效322Mainta inabilit y and suppor labilityMainlIEC 60706-6CJuide on maintainability of equipment - Part 6:Section 9: Statistical methods in maintainability evaluation1st Edition, December 1994废止IEC 60706-3Maintainability of equipment - Part 3: VCTification and collection, analysis and fyesentation of data2nd Edition, April2006有效IEC 60706-2Maintainability of equipment - Part 2: Maintainability requirements and studies during the design and devdopment phase2nd Edition, Ma-ch 2006有效IEC 60706-3Maintainability of equipment - Part 3: VCTification and collection, analysis and presentation of data2nd Edition, April2006有效IEC 60706-4Guide on maintainability of equipment - Part 4:Section 8: Maintenance and maintenance support planning1st Edition, 1992废止IEC 60300-3-14Dependability management - Part 3-14: Application guide - Maintenance and maintenance support1st Edition, March2004有效IEC 60706-5Maintainability of equipment - Part 5 : Testability and diagnostic testing2nd Edition, Septembo-有效IEC 60706-6Guide on maintainability of equipment - Part 6:Section 9: Statistical methods in maintainability evaluation1st Edition, December 1994废止IEC 60706-6Ciuide on Maintainability of Equipment - Part 6:Section 9: Statistical Methods in Maintainability Evaluation1st Edition, December 1994有效322.2MainlIEC 60300-3-11Dependability management - Part 3-11: Application guide - Reliability centred maintenance2nd Edition, June2009有效IEC 60300-3-16Dependability management - Part 3-16: Application guide - Guidelines for specification of maintenance support sovices1st Edition, Octobo- 2008有效IEC 62740Rt cause analysis (RCA)1st Edition, Febmaiy有效3. 3 Risk assessment331IEC 61882Hazard and opa*ability studies (HAZOP studies)- Application guide2nd Edition, March 2016有效3.4 Sy ate m depen datility3.4.1IEC 60300-3-3Dependability management - Part 3: Application guide - Section 3: Lile cycle costing3rd Edition, January 2017有效IEC 60300-3-4Dependability management - Part 3-4: Application guide - Guide to the specification of dependatxlity requirements2nd Edition, Septembo- 2007有效IEC 61160Design review2nd Edition, Septembo-有效IEC 61907Communication netwoik dependability engmeCTing1st Edition, Deconber有效IEC 62347Guidance on system dependability specifications1st Edition, Novonber有效IEC 62673Metliodology for communication network dependability assessment and assurance1st Edition, June2013有效IEC 62960Dependability reviews during the life cycle1st Edition, MarCh2020有效3.4.2IEC 62508Guidance on human aspects of dependability1st Edition, June2010有效3.4.3IEC 60300-3-6Dependability management - Part 3: Application guide - Section 6: Software aspects of dependability1st Edition, November 1997废止IEC 61713Software dependability through the software life cyde processes - Apitication guide1st Edition, June2000废止IEC 60300-3-15Dependability management - Part 3-15 ：Application guide - EngineCTing of system dependability1st Edition, June2009有效IEC 62628Guidance on software aspects of dependability1st Edition, August有效IEC PAS 62814Dependability of software products containing reusable components - Guidance for functionality and tests1st Edition, Deconber 2012废止422 Associated IsoISO 2394Genial principles on reliability for structures4lh Edition,March 1,有效standards with dependability rdevanceISO 3977-9Clas turbines - Procurement - Part 9: Rdiability, availability, mainlainalility and safety1st Edition, December 15.1999有效ISO 5843-8Aospace - List of equivalent tsms - Part 8: Aircraft reliability1st Edition, 1988有效ISO 6527Nudear pows plants - Reliability data exchange - Genial guidelines1st Edition, 1982有效ISO 7385Nuclear POWCT plants - Guidelines to ensure quality oi collected data on reliability1st Edition, 1983有效ISO 8930denial principles on reliability for structures -List of equivalent terms1st Edition, 1987有效ISOZTR 12489Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries - Reliability modelling and calculation of safety systems1st Edition, November 1,2013有效ISO 12510Earlh-moving machinCTy - OpCTation and maintenance - Maintainability guidelines1st Edition, Mairh15,20()4有效ISO 14224Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries - Collection and exchange of rdiability and maintenance data for equipment3rd Edition, September 15,2016有效ISOIEC1EEE1S9RRSystems and software engmeoing - System life cycle processes1st Edition, May15 715有效ISO 15663-1Petroleum and natural gas industries - Life cycle costing - Part 1: Methodology1st Edition,August 1,有效ISO 15663-2Petroleum and natural gas industries - Lifecycle costing - Part 2: Guidance on application of methodology and calculation methods2001 Edition, Septemba" 1,2001有效ISO 15663-3Petroleum and natural gas industries - Lifecycle costing - Part 3: Implementation guidelines2001 Edition, August 15, 2001有效ISO/