unit12Life-is-full-of-the-unexpected.docx

Unitl2.Lifeisfulloftheunexpectedtheunexpected意料不到的事37.allnight整夜takeashower洗浴38.aroundtheworld/allovertheworld全世界leavemybackpackathome把背包忘在家里39.takeplace发生4.leaveamessage留言getbacktoschool返回学校40.playallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother相互开客种玩笑5.startteaching开始教学goOff发出晌声41.sellout卖光6.42.loseweight减肥7.rushoutthedoor冲出房门43.getdressed穿衣服8.give.alift捎（某入）一程44.bytheendofthatday到那天结束时9.missbothevents错过两个事45.endupwith以结束10.befullof充满了46.getmarried结婚11.fullofunexpected无遒着不可预知性47.HaVCahaPPyCnding有个幸福的结局Sthhappenedtosb.臬人发生某事12.bythetime在.之前；到为It48.13.belatefor迟到49.playajokeonsb.跟某人开玩笑14.keepdoingsth一直做50.playatrickOnSb捉弄某人15.wakeup醒来51.as.assbcan尽可能16.rushout冲出52.loseweight减肥17.therushhours高峰期stareatsb凝视臬大53.54.endupdoingsth结束做某齐getmarried结婚18.indisbelief难以置信55.fearspreadacrossthewholecountry恐惧席卷整个stareindisbeliefat难以置信地盯着.国家19.raiseabovetheburningbuilding从正在燃烧的楼上升起56.theluckiestday最幸运的天theunluckiestdayOfmylife我一生中最不幸的20.jumpoutofbed跳下床一另21.collectthemathhomework收数学作业57.headwest向西行驶22.completetheworkformyboss完成老板的工作58.inthemiddleof.在中间23.maketheapplepie制作苹果馅饼showup露面59.laterthatday那天之后24.afterthat在那之后25.arrivein/at到达60.leadto通向26.beabouttodosth即将做61.turnaround调头27.eventhough即使；尽管62.inthemiddleoftheroad在路中间28.addthegreenbeans加绿豆荚63.abowlof.L碗29.handinhomework上交作业64.so.that.如此一致30.feedthedog喂狗65.feelembarrassed感觉尴尬31.waitinline排队等候anembarrassingthing一件尴尬的事32.takeoff起飞66.canceltheplan取消计划33.turninto转变成67.makeanunexpecteddiscovery作一个出乎意料的34.35.AprilFoosDav愚人节costumeparty化妆舞会68.发现missdoingsth错过做某事36.stayup熬夜【单元埼法】本单元语港：过去完成时。I过去'不成时表小任过去聚,时间点以而即''过去的过去'U经发生的动作.1Mr.Blacktoldmethathehadseenthemoviethreetimes.布莱克先生告诉我他经把这部电影看了三遍了（“看”在“告诉''之前。）过去完成时要注意以下几个方面:过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。过去完成时的结构是：肯定由“助动词had（用于各种人称和数）+过去分词”构成杏比式：hadnot+过去分词缩写形式:hadn,t过去完成时的时间状语：表示过去某时间可用by,before等构成的短语。Wehadfinishedourhomeworkbefore10o,clock.我们十点钟之前就完成了作业。而能通过When,befbrc等引导的从句表示。WhenIgotthere,thetrainhadleft.当我到那儿时，火车已经开走了。过去某时间通过上下文来表示。Katehadn,tstudiedhard,soshedidn'tpasstheexamyesterday.课姜常鬻鲁声习，因此没有通过昨天的考试。1 JJfCisfjlOftheunexpected.生活充满了意夕（标题）I【般而1】befullo=he而edwih充满，装满Iw唯isChanCeS,buttherearealsoalotofChallengeS.（充满）终争.boxis（装物books.（）Onhearingthenews,herheartwasgratitude.AJlledofB.fallwithC.filledwithD.fillwith【2013莱芜】7）.Ifyoureadalot,yourlifewillbefullpleasure.A.byB.ofC.forIWith2014辽宁丹东】一Look!HerecomesCindy!Sheisalwaysfullof.Sosheis.becauseshetakesalotofexerciseeveryday.A.IgK)WledgeB.COUrageC.ChangeD.energy【解析2】IIneiDeCtedadj.出乎直科的;始科不及的IIhCUnCXPCClC(L”意外的小话”“花乎Q科所由”.I屈+gdi.表不一类人或事物。I英语中,仃1影容宣：王i金词IhC连用，衣小一类人或事物，在句子中起各词的作用。Ithehomeless(1J¾)thedisabled(¾jlTheoldshouldbeUkengoodcareofbythegovernment.应该被政府好好照顾ItwillnotbeunexpectedifTomcomeslateagain,becauseheisalwayslikethis.如果汤姆又迟到了，一点也不置外，因为他一向如此。【2014甘肃白银】Thegirlisgreatlyinterestedinthesong.Thelyricsofitherthoughtsandfeelings.A.expressB.discussC.expectD.imagine2.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotheralreadyintheshower.(Ib)朝稣时,残弟的已经进入浴室了丁3吃timgIgoloutside,thebushadalreadyleft当我出来时,公共汽车U经离开了。(Ib)口入析】bI哀UnIC玉以IL.不从日上旧正小白玉司笠I示过去的时同¾仄旬南用过去互邮j,此jad*动词过去充需LIBythetimeIgotp,hehadalreadylefti我起床时；他已经离开了。ythetime1(walk)intotheclassroom,theteacher(start)(teach)already.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebusalready(leave).()thetime1heardthenoise,ithadalreadygoneITByB.WhenC.At()Bythetimeoflastterm,weallthelessons.A.finishedB.havefinishedC.hadfinishedD.willfinish2013甘肃兰州】Ioversleptthismorning.BythetimeIgottothetrainstation,thetrain(leave).2013山东枣庄】BythetimeIlockedthedoor,IrealizedImykeysathome.AhadrepairedB：hadCDangedC.hadfbrgotteE-D.hadleftI【拓展】bynow我小”到现在为止”，通常与现在完成时连司。ByiowlhavecollecledlOOdolls.到现在为止,我己收窠了二百个布娃娃。4.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedImybackpackathome.(W当我前学校时我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。口解析】IeaVeSth.+地点“把茶物忘在臬处“IImrgel恋为17遗忘斐物1指志史二件具体的东也，但J、如布具体的地,瓦；IIleftmyblokOnthedisk.我把书忘在了桌子上。Ifi>rgotmyUmbrelIaye/曲丫.我昨天怠了带伞。I苗析Ica"c：JQrsCjjJHi兄JI(I)ICaa”遗留,落下，忘id”,侧也指把纸物火火人剂在某个地方，后常跟地点状语；I2)foyget“忘氾财重:指忘i己某件小格,后l跟todo(忘J,奴天做)或doing(总广做过门拓展】I1*1CavCfICafIC代VjWjTI(I)IeaveSIh+址,*木吸物遗志叵某地I2eavefor+地点的廿去窠地(3) IeaVeamessageWFiasicR)rIeqyq环低Ie竺eschool(中学)毕业I14)leayqonebyoeself=ieavfsbakme呆:人J彳虫笆N6主电J英面口农工把臬物遗忘在某处”rflleave*地点Ii而7、是Ibrget+地点IUnluckilyJleftmybookathoms不幸的是，我把书忘在家里了。I【延伸1沏可tareJKl第:；入M单数吻式为leaves;I而转训ICa的复数I；X百R2013江苏无锡Ididn'trealizeI(leave)thekeyathomeuntilIgottomycar.SoIhadtogoback.【2013甘肃兰州】Ioversleptthismorning.BythetimeIgottothetrainstation,thetrain(leave).2011广西贵港】一LinKai,handinyourhomework,please.一Oh,sorry.Iitathomethismorning.A.wasleavingB.hasleftC.willleaveD.left2013山东枣庄】BythetimeIlockedthedoor,IrealizedImykeysathome.A.hadrepairedB.hadchangedC.hadforgottenD.hadleft2013齐齐哈尔msorry,Mr.Li.ImyEnglishhomeworkathome.Don'tforgetittoschooltomorrow.A.left,obring耳.gfgoLtotakeC.lost,tobringfbreetfbreOtfjbmottenVwidl(1) ibrgetsth忘记史事(不能跟迪点状语连用)IHCfbrgOthiSgrand也¥'spam?.1(2)forgetlodoSth喜记去做某事(未做)IDon'tforget(post)theletterformeonyourwayhome.2014河北中考】33.Don't>rgetthankswhenotherpeoplehelpyou.A.acceptp.IoqgeeptC.sayD.tosayK3)forgetdoinQSUI忘记做过至事(己做)I【i己】Ineverforgettotakeumbrellawithme,buttodayIeltmyumbrellainthatshop.()(D-I,nsorryImyhomework.Thatsallright.Don,tforgetittoschooltomorrow.A.forget;totakeB.left;totakeC.forget;tobringD.left;tobring()®ItotellhimthenewsthatTomwasill.A.l&ftB.leaveC.,forgetD.forgot2013江苏常州】Ibelievethatanimportantmomentlikethisshould(notforget).2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】24.-I'msorry,Mr.Li.ImyEnglishhomeworkathome.Don,tforgetittoschooltomorrow.A.left,tobringB.forgot,totakeC.lost,tobring2014浙江宁波33.msorryaboutlastnight.Itwasmyfault.A.ForgetitB.NowayC.GoheadD.Mypleasure2014鄂州】3HehastostayinThailandforonemoreweekbecausehispassportandIDcardwerestolen.A.ForgetitB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.msorrytohearthatD.Great2014四川达州】25.msorryImyexercisebookathomethismorning.Itdoesn'tmater.Don'tforgetitherethisafternoon.A.left;totakeB.forgot;bringingC.left;tobringD.forgot;tobring5.A:Whathappenec11发生了什么？(Ic)B:Ioverslept.AndbythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower我睡过头了。等我起来时，聂哥哥已经在洗澡了。I【解析】OVerSIeeD=SIeeDIaIeV摊过买SleeD一SleDtSleDdOVerSleeD-oversleptOVerSIeDll)一Whaihappened?A.oversleepB.OversleepedC.overslept()Myalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soI.A.oversleepB.oversleptC.oversleeping()1thismorningandmissedtheearlybus.A.oversleptB.sleptD.caught6.WhenIgothome,IrealizedIhadIe"mykeysinthebackpack.(2b)当我到家时我意识到我把钥匙忘左背逊了。【解析】IeaVe在此处做及物动词，“倒卜”。“leave.+疝/“孟宗，?某物落/点在臬地”。Ilefty"oiyiEwqrkatgiRgthi?morning我今天早晨把作业忘在家里了。（I）IeaVe用俗及物动词，具用河D表“於升CIeaVe.fbr总;'二离力-某地前彳王某地“二TheGreenSWinIeaVeBeiiingfbrLondonnextweek.格林一家下星期离开北京去伦敦。HoWmuchtimeisthereleft?还剩下多少时间?底去"同Y1方等）：脱肉（组织等；）”"Maryleftschoollastyearandsheisworkinginashopnow.玛丽去年退了学，琬正在一家商店工作1（2"eave也用作不及!IfstimefbrUSIoIeaVe.我们该意为“去，巾发"。如:"1信息：衣小把某物落忘不能川fbwei,要用IeaVe()-Boysandgirls!Pleaseyourcompositionsafterclass.Oh,myGod!Iitathome.A.handin;forgotB.handin;leftC.handout;forgot7.BythetimeI(get)backtoschool,thebell(ring),(2b)【解析】getbadschool意为T可到学校”D.handout;left【解析】（1）Betbaekto后接收地点讷名i玉意为“M到三地F（2）“Iback2像人申为:回复见人的豆件：中广那件，可诂”等：；（3beetb”k还可装不“回来,返回,手回,取回“祭含义。I2014Welostthewayintheforest,andwedidn'tknowA.wherewegetbackB.whendidwegetbackC.howwecouldgetback8:NIyaI3rmCIOCkdidn'tgoof¾7我的闹钟没响。(2d)口解析】ROOff发出响声：(闹钟)1则吁IThealarmwentoffjustnow.【血沿】钟响了EOOVer复:JCOawav离Hrneoby(H'f问)过去Rofor3WalkMj去散步EonShinHshoDDinRskatinHswipriM去钓鱼/丢买东西/去溜冰/去游泳I)Iwaslatetodaybecausemyalarmclockdidn,t4OffBgqQffGKiyfoutD.giveupI【拓展】goby"（时间）过去；消逝”二71TimegnesbySeCondbysecond.时间一秒秒地消逝。“继封II(2)goOrrPleasegoonWorking.请继续工作。)-Whywereyoulatethismorning?-Myalarmclockdidn'tA.gobyB.goonsoIoverslept.C.gooffD.godown9.S?!jstquicklyPUtOn呼呼CIotheSandIyShedolUthedoor.(2d)【静H】rushAUt冲出去，冲出4Henryrushedouttheroomanddisappearedintherain.亨利冲出房间，消失在了雨中。Juliarushedoutanddidn,treturn.柒丽叶冲了出去,再没向来。10.Carsdaysawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.War!的爸爸在街上看到我，捎了我一程。(2d)【解析】givesb.aIifit=givesb.aride/BiVearidetosb."捎某人程二,()Thepooroldwomanwasstandinginthemiddleoftheroadandaskedsomeoneto.A.givehimarideB.giveherarideC.enjoyarideD.acceptaride()Tomdrovebyandgavemeaonthewayhome.A.flightB.RunC.walkD.lift11.1 WaSaboutiogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.(3a)_理正遇去办公耋时L我决定先咆二杵痂啡。I【解析】beaboHlo忙：W将做天小口耐前亮小动作马上就要发生，帝写WhAn引导的从句连用，但不与具体的时间状唐连小Ll()Hurryup,Tom!Thetrainistostart.A.aboutB.withC.forD.At12.1 wenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.我走问我直喜欢的咖畸TO，尽管已茬亚段办公室东西有两个街区远(3a)I【解析I】yVenlhough即使，讥嫄,尽Ti二川:弓身让步状语从句J()Idon,tlikevegetablestheyaregoodformyhealth.A.becauseB.eventhoughC.afterallD.sothat2014浙江丽水】Frankleftschoolat16,hestillbecomeasuccessfulwriter.A.EversinceB.InfactC.AfterallD.Eventhough【拓展】evenif/eventhou曲/though:三者都RJ以引导让步状语从句。Ecn1-ccnIhcuch11!»正现然“弓I*内口工3；上QLL呱大的事情Ithough“贝然”，少出的从用固库的自等实IwilltryevenifImayfail三Pl*>½一下TnoUghitWaBVeryla'e?heWrntOn,v9rkjng.虽然很晚了，他还继续工作。I主IITIOUgh和J小f怡同见在句【口I2014江苏无锡4Onthosefoggydays,youcouldhardlyseeanythingaroundyouitwasatnoon.A.soB.becauseC.butD.though【2014河北】Ericarrivedontime,itwastherushhour.A.althoughB.becauseC.whileD.unless【2014南京】LinFenghastoworklate,shealwayswearsasmileonherface.A.BecauseB.IfC.UntilD.Though【解析2】blockn.街区I【僻机】 WaitinIineWith 总为 “与羽F队等医 。ISIandinline W“戊 寸Ii CuIinline 1甫跳IU伴肘sound n ”声音；声响”。1辨析】SoUnd, voice 与 noise13 .AsIwaswaitinginlinewithotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound._当我和其他的壬祚人员排除等候时，我听到了二声巨响(3a)ISoUnd看义广豆，指一切可以听到的产田，自拈有急小赳的尢茸听到的。IAtmidj颜eheanjaStyangeSoUnd半夜里他听到二种奇怪的声音。koice指设曲及唱歌的户；浑,牙川十瓦人的!球衣。JThegirlhasabeautifilvoice.这1个女孩有美丽的嗓音InoiS3特网噪汴和吵IM了,。IThenoiseoftraffickeptmeawake.交通的噪使我睡不着。2014lWouldyoumindnot_noise?Aliceissleeping.Sorry,Ididn'tknow.Ishewasawake.A.make,thinkB.making,thoughtC.making,thinkD.make,thought【2014甘肃白银】Theboydidn'tsleepwelllastnightbecauseofthefromthefctory.A.voiceB.noiseC.musicD.song(3a)14 .WeStared山disbeliefattheblacksmokerisingI【解析1】Sta卜v豆化斤：试视.I_1（表去看第住校仔细；4时候也带仃吃惊的意味去看，常叮al.inlo连用。）1Don，tStareatmelikethat：别那样着我看。I【解析2】indisbelief小相正，疑惑，-1疑ITamarastaredathimindisbelief,shakingherhead.塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看，一边摇着头。SheIookedalhimindisbelief.她全然不信地看着他。%析-3nbovcEDreD（表位管）在止上万；高（与Aek）W相对）1Themoonisnowabovethetrees.月克正位于树梢上。12）DreD我小住地位:、级别、能、资反、,任要性等方血“超过”】HaiSaboVemeineVeryyay他各个方面都比我强。一：I3）adv.“在上血：（级别：数目需戌高:更大:更多；在上文”。Seetheexamplesgivenabove.见上述例子。（）Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystayszero.A.i/p耳./ownC.aboveD.below工彳i展】aboveoev'on到辛痈I''J¾7jM11J>oZ1-.,I不同点】-11）above看苴指：在1二方，个一定仃怛Im.的意思。反义词为：belowTheSUllrdseabovethehorizon.太阳升到了i平线上。4)OVer表盖在1：同，.坡-铺在1二面。此时不能用above.代替。含有贵自在上11勺意思。反义词I为underSPreadthgtaHecbthOVerthetablg.把桌布铺在桌子上。13) .on含有与表面相接触的意思lThebookisonthedesk.2014扬州1Thisproblemisfarme,mafraidIcan,tworkitout.Don'tworry,wewillhelpyou.A.beyondB.besideC.behindD.Between2014湖北鄂州1Shesoldhertreasurestocurehermother'sillness,eventhoughitwasherownwishes.It,ssokindher.A.againsl;OfB.他？ve;OfC.on;fbrD.for;forI【解析4】FUmv.看咚，播烧(gUtJUmt/burned、bumcd)IbUrningad着火的:燃偿的I-Hewastrappedinaburninghouse.他被困在正在燃烧的房屋里。()Teachersareoftencomparedtocandles.A.burntB.isburningC.burnsD.burning【拓展】(1)bumaway烧中;口Halfofthecandlehadburntaway,蜡烛己烧掉一半了。(2)bumdown渐渐烧完ITheroomgrewcolderasthefireburntdown.随着炉火逐渐减弱，屋里越来越冷。15.1feltluckytobe必迦.我感到很幸运能活卞来。(3a)l1i1nr1¾AEialive活着，“活的，有生命的，还出气的可指人也可指物表语,后置定语,宾补living活着，尚在人间,健在的指人或物定语或表语live活着的，活生生的指物，不指人定语lively活泼的，活跃，充满生气的可指人，也可指物定语、表语或宾补)1.JinYongisoneofthegreatestandoldestwriter.Heisstill.A.living;aliveB.living;livingC.alive;livingD.alive;lively()2.-Ishisgrandmotherstill?Yes,sheis102yearsold!A.liveB.livingC.aliveD.lively16 .ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytaken7J(3a)2014ill东威海32.Tomysurprise,mybrothercanspeakEnglish.A.livelyB.perfectlyC.badlyD.friendlyI【用机T】airport n.117 .ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.(3a)当我到达机场时;我乘坐的开完好西兰的班级已经起K了。IakCOfr正瓦G出苞瓦：起：off在二匕互例词我小”图开；走王”"IakeOfr后不能门冠川宾语,占攵它没仃被z"；;怒takeoff也仃“脱卜”之总，此时Ofr为介诃工后UJlu冠艮宾诺1ITakeOiTYOUrCoat.It'shotOUISide.脱下你的夕卜套，夕卜面炎热。2014河南中考】Thisbusdoesn'tgototherainstation.mafraidyou,llhavetoatthelibraryandtaketheA52.A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff2014浙江宁波】Astheroadtotheairportisunderrepair,wewillhavetoearlytogetthereintime.A.tumoffB.takeoffC.putoffD.setoff18. TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.(3a)别的飞机也满员了，因此我不得不等到第三天。【手上11ILG为必.L"'!一旦U:"见I3用T肯定句的.主句的动诃只用延续性的它所表示的动作一直延续到IilI或UnIil丧示的时间为止7苞为“n到SESIShewatchedTVtillhermothercameback.她看电视直到她母亲回来。(2)”于定甸匠：工旬叫刈诃啰足延续:代的；也可以是延续性的，它切衣小的动作也到g11或UntillI所装水的犷间才发生，徵为”置却二储)"JShedidn,twatchTVtillhermothercameback.直到她母亲回来她才(开始)看电视。()Ididn,tbelievehecoulddrivehetoldme.A.onceB.whileC.sinceD.till()-Mark,youlooksotired.-Oh,Iworkeditwas12o'clocklastnight.A.unlessB.afterC.tillD.as2014威海2We,rcleavingtomorrow.WewillbeawaynextFriday.A.fromB.untilC.onD.since2014江苏扬州4.-Theairpollutionisterrible.-ItwillbeworseWetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when19.Mybadluckhadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing.(3a).我的坏运气意外地变排了柞好事。I【解析】tumimo变成SectionBIL【解析】fQl(l)n.俊广冬J(2)v.愚弄欺骗I|，oolishadiR!强啊IOnAprilFoosDayj7,makeafoolofsb.-¾7klHeisa.而OL他是二不呆字。(名词)Wecan,tfoolourteach.我们不能欺编我们的教师。(动词)(DWhtdoyoudoonApril(FooI)Day?IYay(fool)”0呼卜tobelieveWhafhetolg?e：l£.【解析】CmbanSSi使减方介一CnlbalTaSSed，.隘欣，勺(川来修饰人)Ka)LembalTaSSinBad/.<FX难堆的(修饰物)|(T)Iwas(embarrass)whentheboyaskedmethequestion.()(2)Shewaswhentheykepttellingherhowclevershewas.A.embarrassB.embarrassedC.embarrassing2011湖北武汉140.-1woresportsshoestotheballyesterdayeveningbymistake!-Oh,dear,youmustbeveryattheball!A.embarrassedB.satisfiedC.tiredD.surprised3二Fridaynight,myfiiendUnViWtohisbirthdayparty(1b)【解析】invite，证丫通日师2.(T)invilesb.IodoSIh邀i青某人做桌事2014吉林】27.Let7ScallupJimandinvitetoplayfootball.A.heB.himC.his(2)invite买to卜他点邀请某人去某地I(l)Weinvitedhim(join)ustopracticespeakingEnglish.Heinvitedalotoffriends(come)tohisbirthdayparty.()I,dinviteherdinneratmyhousetomorrow.A.haveB.tohaveC.