译林英语模块8同步教学课件：Unit4SectionⅡ.ppt

Section Word power&Grammar and usage,速效提能演练,语法专题突破,Section,重点难点探究,重点难点探究,1When they are，they are shot on location，which means that real streets，trees and buildings are used.当电影是在真实场地拍摄时，它们拍摄的是外景，那意味着使用了真实的街道、树木和建筑物。,品味经典The scene was shot on location.这个景是实地拍摄的。,He had the idea of shooting them against a complete plain white background.他有个主意，以纯白为背景给他们拍摄。,自我探究shoot vt.这里意为“拍摄，拍照”。,归纳拓展shoot vt.&vi.射击；射门，投篮shoot at瞄准；向射击(shoot表示射中，射死，shoot at表示瞄准，但不一定射中),shoot away连续射击shoot down击落shoot n拍摄，摄影；幼苗，嫩芽,牛刀小试It was cruel_.Aof Jim to shoot at the birdBfor Jim to shoot at the birdCto shoot the bird of JimDof Jim to shoot the bird,解析：选D。句意：吉姆射死小鸟很残忍。考查it is adj.of sb.to do sth.句型。shoot at sth.向射击；shoot sth.击中。,2At the end of a film，the credits appear.在一部影片的最后，出现字幕。,品味经典They completed the highway at the end of last year.他们在去年年底建好了那条高速公路。That shop is at the end of this street.那家商店在这条街的尽头。,自我探究at the end of用于空间或时间方面，表示“在的尽头，在末尾”。,易混辨析at the end of，by the end of，in the end(1)at the end of表示“在的末尾”,既可用于时间方面,又可用于空间方面。其反义短语是at the beginning of。,(2)by the end of表示“到结束时”,只可用于时间方面。在表示过去的时间时,谓语动词就用过去完成时。(3)in the end意为“最终，终于”，用作状语，修饰动词，不可与of连用。,We had finished Unit One by the end of last week.到上周末，我们已学完了第一单元。Taiwan will turn back to our motherland in the end.台湾最终会回到祖国的怀抱。,牛刀小试Well plant more than one hundred young trees_ the end of March this year.AatBbyCin Dfor,解析：选A。句意为“今年三月底我们要种一百多棵小树”。在此句中用at the end of.表示“在底”，而by the end of表示“到底(之前)”。,3There are some important words that refer to filming.有很多涉及摄影机的重要词汇。,品味经典It can also refer to a conflict or disagreement，often involving violence.这个词还可指冲突或不和，常涉及暴力行动。,For netmeeting instructions refer to Microsofts documentation or online help.English is referred to as a universal language.英文被称为世界语言。,自我探究refer to意为“涉及，指的是”；“提及”；“参考”。,归纳拓展reference n.参考with reference to关于refer sb.to.让某人参考refer to.as.把称作,牛刀小试The problem just_to be discussed at next meeting.Areferred is Breferred to beCreferring to is Dreferred to is,解析：选D。句意：刚才提及的问题将在下次会议上解决，问题被提及，故应用过去分词。,4In this case，dubbing actors will read the dialogue and it is recorded over the original talking.在这种情况下，配音演员将会读这个对话并且这个对话将会被录制在原先的对话上。,品味经典In this case，lets start earlier.既然这样，我们就早点开始。Time is an important consideration in this case.在这种情况下，时间是一个要考虑的重要因素。,自我探究in this case意为“在这种情况下”。,归纳拓展in that case在那种情况下in no case决不in case以防，万一in case of万一，如果in any case无论如何in the case of在的情况下,牛刀小试(1)You may use the room as you like_you clean it up afterwards.Aso far as Bso long asCin case Deven if解析：选B。so long asas long as只要。,(2)Please_me about the interview_I forget.Aremind；in case Bremember；in caseCremember；in case of Dremind of；in case of,解析：选A。句意：请提醒我那次会面，以防我忘了。in case以防,万一。,5The film was such a disappointment.那部电影是如此令人失望。,品味经典To my disappointment，my father doesnt agree to buy me a new bike.我父亲不同意给我买新自行车，我很失望。,That defeat was a surprise and a disappointment.那次失败令人吃惊，令人失望。自我探究disappointment n失望，令人失望的人或事。,归纳拓展to ones disappointment令某人失望的是disappoint vt.&vi.(使)失望disappointed感到失望的disappointing令人失望的,牛刀小试The little boy，_at the exam results，thought something by himself without saying anything.Adisappointing BdisappointedCdisappoint Ddisappointment,解析：选B。disappointed感到失望的；disappointing令人失望的。,6Reading them can tell you a lot about who worked on it.阅读它们可以使你了解电影是谁制作的。,品味经典Do you know that he has joined the army?你知道他参军了吗？Im sure that he will pass the exam.我确信他会通过考试。,自我探究本句who引导的从句作介词about的宾语。,归纳拓展(1)常见的可以接that从句作宾语的动词有see，say，know，imagine，discover,believe,tell,show,think，consider等。(2)that从句一般不充当介词宾语，偶尔可作except，in的宾语。,牛刀小试翻译句子(1)它可以追踪文件移动的位置，谁对它们进行了读写。_,It can track where the files go and who reads and writes to them.,(2)他是个好学生，就是有点粗心。_,He is a good student except that he is a little bit careless.,7There are some important words that refer to filming.有很多涉及摄影机的重要词汇。,品味经典The only thing that we can do is give you some money.我们能做的唯一的事情就是给你一些钱。Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about?你知道他们谈论的人和事吗？,自我探究以上例子都是定语从句，引导词为that，that在以上定语从句中分别充当“主语”和“宾语”。,牛刀小试(1)These old pictures bring to their mind the college days_they spent together，_life was hard but happy.Awhen；whose Bwhich；whoseCwhich；when Dwhen；which,解析：选C。句意：这些旧照片把他们的思绪带回了他们一起度过的大学时光。那时生活艰苦但愉快。此题考查the college days为先行词的两个定语从句，第一空which在从句中作spent的宾语；第二空when在定语从句中作状语。,(2)Put yourself in situations_you will be forced to communicate in English，and you will see more progress over time.Awhen BthatCwhere Dhow,解析：选C。句意：把自己置身于被迫用英语交流的环境中，过段时间你会看到自己更大的进步。wherein which引导定语从句，修饰先行词situations。,语法专题突破,品味语法1Tom does study hard now.现在汤姆的确学习很努力。2It was at midnight that I got back home yesterday.昨天午夜我回到家里。,自我探究强调总体上分两种,一种是用词强调，另一种是用句式强调。,讲解归纳一、用词强调,二、用句式强调,