般现在时态和一般过去时态的区别.ppt
2011一般现在时态和一般过去时态的区别,含练习,Be 是 was/wereDo did,表示在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作,或过去习惯性动作,不强调对现在的影响,只说明过去。常跟明确的过去时间连用,如:yesterday;last week;in 1945,at that time;once;during the war;before;a few days ago;when I was born,2.一般过去时,动词的过去式(p3),AskVisit Move Arrive Plan Stop Try Fly Play Enjoy,asked visited moved arrived planned stopped tried flied played enjoyed,规则动词的形式4中基本情况,2。不规则动词的过去式gethavemeetgoseeleaveeat,gothadmetwentsawleftate,Please finish the exercises on p9,Meet metBring broughtTell toldDrink drankFall fellCan couldSpend spentHave hadMake madeCome cameGo went,P283Activity 13,I _(go)there yesterday.Tom _(get)up late this morning.Li Ming _(buy)a book last week.We _(visit)the Great wall last year.They _(take)the baby to the hospital last night.6.Rose and I _(leave)Ningbo for shanghai the day before yesterday.7.I _(出生)in Shanghai in 1974,went,got,bought,visited,took,left,was born,一般过去时态的否定和疑问句:,1.I was born in 1982.,2.He went to the park yesterday.,I wasnt born in 1982.Were you born in 1982?,He didnt go to the park yesterday.Did he go to the park yesterday?,Were not Was not,WasntWerent,did not,didnt do,1.Jim went there yesterday.否定疑问2.We had a meeting last night.否定疑问3.He had a new car last year.否定疑问,Jim didnt go there yesterday.Did Jim go there yesterday?,We didnt have a meeting last night.Did you have a meeting last night?,He hadnt a new car last year.Had he a new car last year?,1.Tom went there yesterday.Who,2.His mother is a doctor Whose,3.His father is a teacher.What,4.I like this book very much.Which,Who went there yesterday?,Whose mother is a doctor?,What is his father?,Which book do you like very much?,6.I went there at ten yesterday.When,7.I live in Ningbo.Where,8.I went there by bus.,9.He is 12 years old.,10.I visit him Twice a week.,When did you go there?,Where do you live?,How did you go there?,How old is he?,How often do you visit him?,Tom went there yesterday.last week two days ago three weeks ago when I was young.When I was 2 years oldHe was born in 1990 ten years ago The day before yesterday,过去时态的相关的时间状语,近几年的考题:,1。Did you _ early this morning?A.get up B.got up C.getting up,2.She _ to learn English when she was six.A.begin B.began C.begins,A,B,3.On her way to the office,she _ to buy a newspaper.A.has stopped B.stopped C.is stopping.,Anyone,someone,no one,anybody的用法:Someone/somebody,用在肯定句,anybody/anyone用在否定句和一般疑问句;no one;用在nobody肯定句中。P 9;p16,Eg:I didnt talk to anyone else.Someone is looking for you.No one is at the classroom.,1._ stole his cameral while he is lying on the beach.A.Anyone B.Someone C.Everyone,C,相关的 单词和短语:1.get up 起床I usually get up at six in the morning.,2.mess杂乱The room,_in a mess(乱七八糟)needs to be cleared up immediately.,3.Clear up 清理4.Help sb(to)do sth=help sb with sth I help him to learn English=I help him with his English.,5。实际上 in factIn fact,he is a student.,6。过得愉快enjoy oneself=have a good timeHe enjoyed himself yesterday.,7。突然出现He turned up yesterday.,8。绊倒trip over He tripped over when he danced last night.,9。一点也不not at allThe blind could not see at all.,10。成长 grow up He grew up happily.,11.Not.until直到。才 I didnt get up untill he came back.He didnt go to bed untill he finished his homework.,12.all day long 一整天,13.The lost child.The missing child 丢了的孩子,14.Something important 不定代词定语后置 something else p5;p16,15.p8 I spent 20 minutes in finishing my homework.,总结:一般现在时态一般过去时态,肯定疑问特殊疑问,我是工人,在一个工厂上班。,当我小的时候,我常常和他一起玩。,I am a worker,and work in a factionary.,When I was young,I often played with him.,