研究生英语读说写1答案BI-U033EX.ppt
,Exercises,Reading Comprehension,Structure of the Text,Unit 3:Exercises,Vocabulary,Cloze,Translation,Unit 3:Reading comprehension,1.According to the first three paragraphs,why did the author resolve to“sail off into the sunset”?,Because he lost almost everything in life and became hopeless.,Reference,Ex.I,p.37,2.What does“desert experience”in paragraph 5 mean?,It means that you feel completely isolated,at loss and out of hope.,Reference,Unit 3:Reading comprehension,3.How did Donna respond to the death of her son?,At first she was numbed by the tragedy and couldnt make any response.Several weeks later,she felt relieved from her suffering when her grief had been expressed.,Reference,Unit 3:Reading comprehension,4.What made Candace Bracken quit her idea of giving up?,When she was told she could not raise her own child,she was so shocked and angry that she realized that she had every reason to fight for her life and not to surrender to the destiny.,Reference,Unit 3:Reading comprehension,5.What did Jankowski mean when he said“Admitting failure was the toughest part but I had to before I could get on with my life”?,He meant if he wanted to go on with his life,he had to admit his failure and face up to his situation,although it was very difficult to do so.,Reference,Unit 3:Reading comprehension,6.According to the text,who was the right person with whom one can have a conversation while in trouble?,Those who have also experienced sufferings.,Reference,Unit 3:Reading comprehension,7.According to paragraph 25,why is physical activity very therapeutic?,Because physical activity can make people concentrate on their bodies and distract them from their sufferings.,Reference,Unit 3:Reading comprehension,8.According to paragraphs 28 and 29,what did the author decide to do when he arrived at his destination?,Although he was still hurting,he regained confidence and decided to build a new life.,Reference,Unit 3:Reading comprehension,Ex.II,pp.37,1.Introduction(Paras.15),2.Body(Paras.627),3.Conclusion(Paras.2829),Text Outline,Unit 3:Structure of the text,1.Introduction(Paras.15),When I was to end my life after suffering a series of heavy losses in life,I came to realize that everyone might have some miserable experiences in life,but what made sense _.,Text Outline,Unit 3:Structure of the text,was to face up to his troubles and build a new life,2.Body(Paras.627)Here is a practical guide to bouncing back.,Text Outline,didnt begin her healing process until she,expressed her grieve when she suffered the loss of a son,Unit 3:Structure of the text,2)Understand your anger(Paras.1113)Candace Bracken _.,shifted her anger to a motivation to,fight for her life,2.Body(Paras.627)Here is a practical guide to bouncing back.,Text Outline,Face the Challenge,Unit 3:Structure of the text,2.Body(Paras.627),Text Outline,A._.(Para.19)B._.(Para.20)C._.(Para.21)D._.(Para.22)E._.(Para.23)F._.(Para.24)G._.(Para.25),Join a support group,Read,Keep a journal,Unit 3:Structure of the text,Plan events,Learn new skills,Reward yourself,Exercise,2.Body(Paras.627),Text Outline,Unit 3:Structure of the text,Text Outline,3.Conclusion(Paras.2829),What I have got in the trip _.,Unit 3:Structure of the text,encouraged me to embark on a new life,Part A,Ex.V,p.39Complete the sentences with words given below,making sure that each word is used in the right form.,1.As house prices _,the new breed of renters escape the danger of falling into debt traps and save their spare cash for the future.,plummet,Unit 3:Vocabulary,daunt,2.Nothing could _ me and I talked to everyone with the same message:“Cancer was absolutely great because it put you in touch with yourself and the world”.,Unit 3:Vocabulary,harrowing,3.The 19-year-old model Saffron Domini needed little persuasion to appear in a _ film about racism and violence.,Unit 3:Vocabulary,4.Carefree and full of youthful enthusiasm,his happy _ attracted whites and Indians alike.,disposition,Unit 3:Vocabulary,5.In British political life of the previous twenty years,latent anti-Jewish feeling had been apt to _ in response to particular events.,surface,Unit 3:Vocabulary,6.With standards often being poor,unregulated,and uncontrolled,disaster seems _.,imminent,Unit 3:Vocabulary,7.After walking for an hour,she wasnt sweating,but there was a pleasurable sense of _.,exertion,Unit 3:Vocabulary,8.Particularly worrisome were the fruit drinks,which projected a _ image while containing sugar in some form or another.,wholesome,Unit 3:Vocabulary,9.With the rising tide and bad conditions it was possible that the _ man might not survive until the lifeboat arrived.,stranded,Unit 3:Vocabulary,10.One study estimates that the headquarters and related functions of big American companies _ up almost a fifth of their annual profits.,Part B,gobble,Unit 3:Vocabulary,Part B,Ex.V,pp.39-40Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.,1.With a(n)_ network of committees,sports clubs and societies,each student is encouraged to play a full part in this aspect of student life.A.thriving B.encouraging C.exciting D.succeeding,1.With a(n)_ network of committees,sports clubs and societies,each student is encouraged to play a full part in this aspect of student life.A.thriving B.encouraging C.exciting D.succeeding,Unit 3:Vocabulary,2.They may pick up ideas almost at random from skimming journals,ideas that may _ new trains of thought or fruitful new cross-connections.A.steer B.pilot C.spark D.lead,2.They may pick up ideas almost at random from skimming journals,ideas that may _ new trains of thought or fruitful new cross-connections.A.steer B.pilot C.spark D.lead,Unit 3:Vocabulary,3.Being a good listener is not only useful because you will hear what others miss,but you will find that people will tell you things that they _ others.A.shield on B.shield from C.shield in D.shield out,3.Being a good listener is not only useful because you will hear what others miss,but you will find that people will tell you things that they _ others.A.shield on B.shield from C.shield in D.shield out,Unit 3:Vocabulary,4.What right did he have to come back into her life like this,trying to _ it into small pieces that couldnt be put back together for a second time?A.crash B.crush C.shatter D.explode,4.What right did he have to come back into her life like this,trying to _ it into small pieces that couldnt be put back together for a second time?A.crash B.crush C.shatter D.explode,Unit 3:Vocabulary,5.In many areas local services were provided by numerous different authorities,which often gave rise to _ co-ordination problems.A.acute B.accurate C.accusative D.alternative,5.In many areas local services were provided by numerous different authorities,which often gave rise to _ co-ordination problems.A.acute B.accurate C.accusative D.alternative,Unit 3:Vocabulary,6.The awful truth that he was suffering from lung cancer _ him,though his family members tried very hard to keep the secret.A.came upon B.dawned on C.fell to D.went for,6.The awful truth that he was suffering from lung cancer _ him,though his family members tried very hard to keep the secret.A.came upon B.dawned on C.fell to D.went for,Unit 3:Vocabulary,7.I suppose yoga enthusiasts would find it painless,but for most of us an hour spent in this position was a(n)_.A.trial B.test C.exam D.ordeal,7.I suppose yoga enthusiasts would find it painless,but for most of us an hour spent in this position was a(n)_.A.trial B.test C.exam D.ordeal,Unit 3:Vocabulary,8.But rules that strengthen banks in good times can _ them in recessions.A.cripple B.reduce C.slash D.decrease,8.But rules that strengthen banks in good times can _ them in recessions.A.cripple B.reduce C.slash D.decrease,Unit 3:Vocabulary,9.There are few more _ places on earth than the plains surrounding a volcano in the aftermath of its eruption.A.fertile B.unproblematic C.barren D.unprofitable,9.There are few more _ places on earth than the plains surrounding a volcano in the aftermath of its eruption.A.fertile B.unproblematic C.barren D.unprofitable,Unit 3:Vocabulary,10.The minds of many of these young offenders appear to have been _ by greed and indifference to violence.A.retarded B.numbed C.idled D.fooled,Unit 3:Vocabulary,10.The minds of many of these young offenders appear to have been _ by greed and indifference to violence.A.retarded B.numbed C.idled D.fooled,Ex.VI,p.40Choose an appropriate word from the following list to fill in each of the following blanks.Each word can be used only ONCE.Change the word form where necessary.,Everyone wants to be successful in life,but where are the 1)_ to success?When we begin to examine life,we can see that it is 2)_ into two aspects life within and life without;internal life and 3)_ life and we can see that these aspects are of equal importance.Even one who has renounced the world has to understand the word relationship properly,because 4)_ itself is actually relationship.The body is related 5)_ the breath,and the,keys,Unit 3:Cloze,divided,external,To be continued.,life,to,breath is related to the mind.The body,breath,senses,and mind all 6)_ together as a unit.So life virtually 7)_ relationship,and thus the art of living and being requires an 8)_ of ones relationship to the external world and the relationships within 9)_.,function,means,understanding,To be continued.,oneself,Unit 3:Cloze,All human beings have inner potentials,but many people are not aware 10)_ those potentials and do not know how to use them to have a 11)_ life.Those who are not happy 12)_ can never be happy externally;those who are not happy within themselves can never make 13)_ happy.Those who do not love themselves 14)_ never love others.,To be continued.,of,successful,internally,others,can,Unit 3:Cloze,To be continued.,If we are not happy,how can we be successful in life?Success 15)_ in our happiness.The keys to happiness lie within us,but our modern education does not 16)_ us how to find them.It is helpful to have a few formulas to practice in daily life to make it more successful.They are 17)_ from observations based on experience.There are five points to remember:first,how to decide things on time;,lies,derived,teach,Unit 3:Cloze,second,how to study personal habit patterns;third,how to 18)_ ourselves in the external world;fourth,what attitude to take;fifth,where to 19)_ happiness.To attain success in life,one should learn and 20)_ these five points.,conduct,apply,find,Unit 3:Cloze,1.当一个人处于“经历中的沙漠”一段感到毫无出路、甚至毫无希望的时期，最重要的是不要让自己陷入荒漠之中无法自拔。,When someone is in“desert of experience”a period of feeling barren of options,even hope,the most important thing is not to allow himself to be stranded in the desert.,Unit 3:Translation,Part A,Ex.VIII,p.41Translate the following sentences into English.,strand,2.经济来源耗尽，还有一大家人需要供养，吉米起初想逃避，但最终靠着顽强的勇气和乐观的性格挺了过来。,With financial resources exhausted and the pressure of a big family to support,Jimmy wanted to escape at first but finally his courage and good humor saw him through.,see.through,Unit 3:Translation,3.有人认为在人生的任何阶段开始一种新的生涯都为时不晚。,Someone believes that it is never too late to embark on a new career in any period of life.,embark on,Unit 3:Translation,4.在经历重大打击之后，明智的做法是勇敢面对挑战，而不是逃避。,What makes sense is to face the challenge rather than run away from the troubles after suffering a significant loss.,make sense,Unit 3:Translation,5.玛丽靠她在餐馆工作的微薄收入，几乎无法维持生活。,With the small income from her restaurant job,Mary could barely make ends meet.,make ends meet,Unit 3:Translation,6.人们逐渐明白了失败并不是可怕的东西，而是人生的宝贵经历。,It dawns on people that failure is nothing to be afraid of.But it is a precious experience in life.,dawn on,Unit 3:Translation,7.在毕业典礼上，校长预祝同学们在事业上不断取得进步。,The president wishes every student to forge ahead on the career ladder at the commencement ceremony.,forge ahead,Unit 3:Translation,8.科学家们正在对吸烟者和抑郁者进行研究，试图解决这些复杂的生理和心理问题。,Scientists are studying smokers and the people with depression in an attempt to sort out their complicated physical and psychological problems.,sort out,Unit 3:Translation,9.大多数家长不是竭力防止失败就是竭力不让孩子们知道他们已经失败。,Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or shielding their children from the knowledge that they have failed.,shield.from,Unit 3:Translation,10.每个人都不可能十全十美。因此，对自己宽容些。,No one can be perfect,so be easy on oneself.,be easy on,Part B,Unit 3:Translation,对伟人的定义取决于人们如何衡量成功。,Part B,Ex.VIII,p.42Translate the following selected sentences into Chinese.,Defining who is great depends on how one measures success.,Unit 3:Translation,“Theres a tendency to think that they are endowed with something super-normal”he explained.“But what comes out of the research is that there are great people who have no amazing intellectual processes.”,“人们往往认为他们具备一些超常非凡的东西，”他解释道。“但研究表明，有的伟人并没有惊人的智力。”,Unit 3:Translation,Greatness is built on tremendous amounts of study,practice and devotion.,伟人的伟大建立在大量的学习、实践及其献身精神的基础之上。,Unit 3:Translation,Thrust into office when his countrys morale was at the lowest,Churchill rose brilliantly to lead the British people.,丘吉尔在全国上下士气最为低落的时候被推上台，并出色地领导了英国人民。,Unit 3:Translation,In a speech following the Allied evacuation at Dunkirk in 1940,he inspired the nation when he said,“We shall not flag or fail.We shall go on to the end.We shall never surrender.”,在1940 年盟军敦刻尔克大撤退之后的一次讲演中，他的话激励了全国人民，“我们一定不会衰退、失败。我们将坚持到底我们永远不会屈服。”,Unit 3:Translation,
