新目标八年级英语下册九单元课件-单词学习.ppt
1.neither 两者都不，反义词为 both1）形容词，放在单数名词之前：Neither answer is right.2)代词，可单独使用或与of短语连用，谓语动词用单数 Neither of the rooms is warm.-Which would you like,tea or coffee?-Neither.I like milk.3)倒装结构：neither+be/情态动词/助动词+主语,表“也不”如：-I havent seen this film.Me,neither./Neither have I.(I havent seen the film,either.)练习:I cant speak French.Neither _ Jack.I wont go to zoo next month.Neither _ she.We dont like the film.Neither _ my father.,can,will,does,4）neithernor既不也不,连接并列成分。eg.They have neither money nor food.连接并列主语时，谓语动词要用“就近原则”。如:Neither Jack nor I _(like)the film.Neither I nor Jack _(like)the film.,like,likes,2.attraction n.有吸引力的人或事物，eg.There are many attractions in the beautiful city.在这个漂亮的城市有很多吸引人的东西。attract v.吸引 attractive adj.使人感兴趣的Theres something attractive in the city.,3.end up 以.结束；结果为同义词：finisheg.The party ended up at 12:00 last night.晚会昨晚12点结束。end up with 以.告终+doing/n./pron.eg.Lets end up our party with a song.让我们以一首歌结束我们的晚会。反义词组 begin witheg.The evening party began with a nice song.,4.quarter n 四分之一，一刻钟 a/one quarter 四分之一 three quarters 四分之三 分数表达:分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要用复数形式。例如:三分之一 a/one third 三分之二 two thirds“分数+of+名词”做主语时，谓语的单复数由名词决定。eg.In our class three fifths of students _(be)from big cities.,are,5.population n 人口 1）集体名词，作主语时后面的谓语动词用单数The population of this city is about 3 millions.这个城市的人口大约3百万。2）询问人口多少要用what.北京的人口是多少？Whats the population of Beijing?3）表示 人口“多”或“少”用large/big/small The population of China is large.,6.excellent adj 卓越的，极好的，an excellent athlete 一名优秀的运动员 be excellent in 在方面极好:eg.Yao Ming is excellent in basketball.姚明在篮球方面很出色。,7.dark n.黄昏，黑暗eg.Do you fear the dark?你怕黑吗？adj.黑暗的，深色的 eg.Its too dark to play outside.外面太黑，不能玩了。My father has a dark suit.我爸爸有一套深色的西装。,8.wake v.醒来，唤醒 woke,wokenwake up 醒来;叫醒（代词放中间)）eg.I woke up early this morning.Please wake him up at 7:00.awake adj.醒着的(常作表语)be awake eg.He isnt awake yet.他还没醒呢。,9.temperature n.温度 the high/low temperature 高/低 温 eg.Todays highest temperature is 26。have a temperature 发烧take ones temperature 量体温,10.whenever conj.无论何时=no matter wheneg.You can come whenever you want.你想什么时候来都可以。类似：whatever无论什么 wherever 无论哪里 however 无论怎样，然而,end,
