新目标八年级下册英语第二单元SectionB.ppt
Unit 2 What should I do?,Section APeriod Two,Dear Mary,I have a problem,and I need your help.I always thought I was popular at school.But I just found out that my friends were planning a birthday party for my best friend,and they didnt invite me.Everyone else in my class was invited except me,and I dont know why.I cant think what I did wrong.Im very upset and dont know what to do.What do you think?Can you help me?Yours,Lonely Kid,Read and underline the problem.(3a),Dear Lonely Kid,There are a lot of things you could do.You could_.Or maybe you should_.Good luck!Yours,Mary,Think of some advice for“Lonely Kid”.Fill in the blanks in Marys letter.(3b),Language points,1.But I just found out that my friends were planning a birthday party for my best friend.但是我刚刚发现我的朋友们已在为我 最好的朋友计划一个生日聚会。found 是 find过去式find out 意为“找出”,“发现”,“查出(真相)”,find和find out都有发现的意思,二者的语义差别是:find往往指凭一时的直接感觉或偶然发现,而find out则需经一番努力后发现出来,有“查明,弄清”的意思。eg.He found a bag on the chair.Please find out when the train will leave.,2.Everyone else in my class was invited except me,and I dont know why.1)else修饰不定代词(something,everything,somebody,anybody 等),疑问代词(who,which,whom等)和疑问副词(when,where等)时,要用在这些词后面,译为“别的”。eg.What else can you do?Is there anything else you dont know?,2)except是介词，表示“除了”，“除了我”译为“except me”。except强调“除去”(后边跟的人或物不包含在里边)。eg.Except Li Ming,there are forty-five students in the class.The class went to the park except me.,3.I dont know what to do.我不知道做什么？what to do是疑问词加不定式结构,在句中做宾语，这种结构经常放在tell,show,teach,forget,find out等词后作宾语。eg.I forgot what to do next.The teacher showed us what to do with it.,疑问代词who,what,which和疑问副词when,where,how等后面加动词不定式，构成“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等成分。如：How to do it well is a very important problem.(作主语),He told me where to find the book.(作宾语)The question is which to choose.(作表语)【拓展链接】宾语从句常与“疑问词+动词不定式”结构互换。如：Can you tell me how I can get there?Can you tell me how to get there?,Dear Lonely Kid,There are a lot of things you could do.You could_.Or maybe you should_.Good luck!Yours,Mary,Think of some advice for“Lonely Kid”.Fill in the blanks in Marys letter.(3b),ProblemsYou left your homework at home.Your best friend is more popular than you.You lost your sports clothes.You dont know where your ID card is.You dont want to have P.E.classes.Your parents always argue.,Choose one of the problems below and ask your classmates for advice.Decide which classmate has the best advice.(4),Group work,一.选词填空。,argument suggestion original adviceproblems comfortable could,1.Here is a _.Lets go to the movie.2.Jan _take her little brother to the park.3.Another word for troubles is_.4.Jeanne likes to be different,so her clothes are always_.,suggestion,could,problems,original,Quiz,二.选择题。,1.My parents want me _at home every night.A.stay B.staying C.to stay D.stays 2.I argue _ my best friend.A.with B.about C.at D.and 3.He doesnt have any money,_.A.either B.too C.also D.but,4.My friend _the same clothes.A.wear B.wears C.put on D.dresses 5.Could you give me _ advice?A.some B.any C.many D.a lot 6.My friend is angry with me.What should I _to him?A.say B.speak C.argue D.talk,7.He could do nothing except _TV.A.watch B.watches C.watching D.will watch 8.Please _ who broke the window.A.find out B.find C.look for D.look out 9.He _the pen on the ground just now.A.droped B.dropped C.falls D.fell 10.Hes used to _ in the afternoon.A.play B.plays C.playing D.played,三.同义句转换。,1.Whats wrong with Jim?Whats _with Jim?2.He had a good rest after he had lunch.He _a good rest_ he had lunch.3.Please tell us what we should do next time.Please tell us _next time.,the matter,didnt have,until,what to do,4.Lin Tao didnt pass the math exam last week.Lin Tao _the math exam last week.5.You must speak English as much as you can.You must speak English _ _.,failed in,possible,as much as,四.Translate and write them down.,1.明天除我外我们班的其他同学都 将去公园。2.我非常沮丧，不知道该怎么做。,Everyone else in my class will go to the park tomorrow except me.,Im very upset and dont know what to do.,Homework,Write a letter to an advice column about your problem.,
