新目标八年级上unit5第一课时课件.ppt
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?,Helen Liu,Question:What are you doing this weekend?,Im studying for a test.,Im playing soccer.,Im going to the movies.,Im babysitting my sister.,Im going camping.,Im visiting my grandmother.,Im going sightseeing.,Im going bike riding.,I will have a piano lesson.,I will help my mum do housework.,Question:Can you sing?Can you dance?Can you play the guitar?Can you play it well?Can you come to my party?,Listening(1b):Sun Nings birthday is coming.He is inviting his friends to his party.Listen and write the names next to the correct student in the picture.,The answers a:Kay b:Tim d:Wilson e:Anna,Pairwork:A:Can you come to my party?B:Sure,I d love to.Thanks for asking.C:Sorry,I cant.I have to D:I cant,either.E:Id love to,but A:Thats too bad.Maybe next time.Maybe another time.,Listening(2a):Listen and circle“can”and“cant”.,2.can 3.cant 4.cant 5.can,Listening(2b):Listen again.Number the reasons(1-3).,e,a,d,Its a Birthday party!From whom:Lisa.Time:Friday,June 30,at four-thirtyPlace:Lisas house,15th streetCome and have fun.,3a:Read the invitation.Then fill in the blanks.,Lisa:Hi,Simon,can you come to my party?Simon:When is it?Lisa:Its Friday at four thirty.Simon:Great!Id love to!,Its a _!For whom:_Time:_Place:_Come and join us!,Grammar:1.Language Goals:Say yes or no to invitations,give reasons.(语言目标：就邀请说是或不，并给出理由。)invitation，名词，意为“邀请；请帖”。其动词形式是invite，意思是“邀请；招待”。例如：They invite us to come and live with them.他们邀请我们来和他们同住。The Smiths invite us to dinner.史密斯一家人邀请我们去吃饭。Thanks for your invitation!谢谢你的邀请！【语言链接】在口语中，邀请某人时应说Will you come to the party?Can you come to my party?一般不当场使用动词invite，过后提及此事时才说：I invited them to the party.我邀请 他们参加了聚会。,【文化链接】西方人在邀请别人时，往往不直接发出邀请，而是先问对方是否有时间，或者说一些该聚一下之类的话，以探明对方的态度。如果对方反应积极，则可进一步确定时间和地点。一般在一到两个星期前提出，以便对方能调整他的时间表。【注】提出邀请必须有时间和地点，否则只能算作客气话而已。如果对方表求很忙，或反应淡漠，就不必再提出邀请之事省却了由此可能带来的难堪。答复邀请必须注意措词，接受邀请后要表求感谢，谢绝邀请时必须委婉地告知缘由。,2.on Saturday afternoon在星期六下午英语中，表示在某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上、夜晚等时间需用介词on。例如：on the morning of a cold day在一个寒冷的早上 on the evening of January first在一月一日的晚上 on a Sunday night在一个星期天的夜晚 on Monday在星期一 on May fifth在五月五日而in，at在表示时间时，in表示在较长的时间，如：in 1980在1980年；in September在9月；in a year在一年之内（以后）；in a week在一周之内（以后）等。at表示在某一时刻，如：at nine oclock in the morning在上午9点钟；at five thirty在5点30分；at noon在中午；at night在夜晚,3.Id love to是I would love to的缩略形式。常用来回答对方客气的邀请，也可以用Id like to来表示，意思是“我很愿意”。例如：Would you love to go to the movie with me?你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？一Yes,Id love to.是的，我很愿意。Can you come to my birthday party?你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？Sure,Id love（1ike）to.当然，我很愿意。(其中 to不能省略）,4.How about？=What about?用来征求意见 或询问消息，意思是“怎么样?好不好?”，How about you意为“你呢？”。How about going to the park?去公园怎么样？How about playing football?咱们踢足球好不好？How about hamburger?汉堡包怎么样?【注】How about中的about是介词，它后面若跟的是动词，则应用动名词，即doing形式。如：How about watching TV?看电视怎么样？,5.have to属情态动词，第三人称单数用has to，意思是“必须；不得不；得”。have to的疑问及否定形式通常借助于助动词do,does构成。如：She isnt very well these days and has to stay at home.她这几天身体不太好，不得不呆在家里。We have to go and help him.我们得去帮帮他。You dont have to tell me this.你不必告诉我这件事。Do you have to do everything?什么事都得你干吗？She doesnt have to come this afternoon.今天下午她不必来。,【辨析】have to与must两者都有“必须”的意思，它们的基本区别是；have to表示客观上的义务或需要，而must则表示主观的义务或需要。当我们说We have to clean our classroom everyday.时，表明我们的教室可能每天都很脏，不打扫不行或规章制度要求这样做。当我们说We must clean our classroom every day.时，表示我们在主观意愿上的责任，不管脏与不脏，每天都应打扫。,6.too much与much too too much是用too来修饰much，加深much的程度，意思是“太多”，作定语时，后接不可数名词；而much too是用much来增强too的语气，意思是“太”，后面常接形容词。例如：The boy is much too fat，he eats too much food.那男孩太胖了，他吃的食物太多。They have too much work every day.他们每天有太多的工作。My mother is much too busy today.我母亲今天太忙了。,7.maybe，副词，意思是“或许：可能；大概”；在句中作状语，位置比较灵活，可置于句子开头，也可置于句子中间（实义动词前），有时也可放在句末；其同义词是perhaps。例如：Maybe he is right.他可能是对的。He maybe knows the woman.或许他认识那位妇女。I read the book maybe.或许我看过那本书。【辨析】maybe与may bemaybe和may be音形相似，但在用法和词义上有区别。maybe是副词，意为“或许，可能”，表示疑惑，主要用于美国英语，在句中多置于句首。例如：If I finish my homework，maybe the teacher let me go，如果我完成作业，或许老师让我走。Maybe he cant play chess.或许他不会下棋。may be是两个词，may是情态动词，be是连系动词，他们合在一起在句中作谓语，意思是“可能是”，maybe与may be在句中是不能相互替换的。例如：The news may be true.那个消息可能是真的。He may be our teacher.他可能是我们的老师。,8.Thanks for asking.谢谢你的邀请。Thanks for因而感谢。for是介词，后跟动词时要用动名词形式，即动词后加-ing。例如：Thanks for helping me.谢谢你对我的帮助。Thanks for telling me.谢谢你告诉我,Homework：workbook第一、二课时,
